Compositional modeling of solution gas–oil ratio (Rs): a comparative study of tree-based models, neural networks, and equations of state by Aydin Larestani, Sara Sahebalzamani, Abdolhossein Hemmati-Sarapardeh, Ali Naseri

“…In this study, advanced compositional models were developed using a broad range of machine learning (ML) techniques to predict Rs efficiently and reliably. …”
Get full text

Development of porous COP–ceramic composites for application as low-relative-permittivity, low-dielectric-loss substrates in next-generation communication systems by Seisuke Ata, Takumi Ono, Yuto Kato

“…Their dielectric properties were evaluated over a large frequency range of up to ~ 120 GHz using the balanced-type circular disk resonator method. The results demonstrated that porosity effectively reduced $$\varepsilon_{r}$$ and tanδ without compromising the thermal properties; in particular, the COP–AlN composites exhibited $$\varepsilon_{r}$$ and tanδ values below 2.0 and 1 × 10–3, respectively. …”
Get full text

Physically Cross-Linked PVA Hydrogels as Potential Wound Dressings: How Freezing Conditions and Formulation Composition Define Cryogel Structure and Performance by Anna Górska, Ewelina Baran, Justyna Knapik-Kowalczuk, Joanna Szafraniec-Szczęsny, Marian Paluch, Piotr Kulinowski, Aleksander Mendyk

Get full text

Resource utilization of decarbonized coal gasification slag in soil quality improvement: New insights into microbial community composition and environmental risk assessment by Longfei Kang, Qiang Li, Kenneth Dumack, Kaiyu Zhang, Yulin Xiang, Jiangdong Bian, Feng Ai

Get full text

Structural-Semantic Organization of Genre “Report” in German-Language Military Archival Documents from Great Patriotic War by O. N. Obukhova, O. V. Baykova

Get full text

Influence of tool rotational speed on microstructure, mechanical strength, and wear behavior of AA7075 matrix composites via deformation-driven metallurgy by Alireza Ramezani, Hamed Jamshidi Aval, Roohollah Jamaati

“…The pursuit of high-performance aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) for advanced engineering applications has driven interest in novel fabrication techniques. …”
Get full text

Recycling agricultural plastic mulch: limitations and opportunities in the United States by Kwabena A. Sarpong, Funmilayo A. Adesina, Lisa W. DeVetter, Kun Zhang, Kevin DeWhitt, Karl R. Englund, Carol Miles

Get full text

Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Versus Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry for Obesity Assessment in Pediatric Populations: A Systematic Review by Lorena Mihaela Manole, Gabriela Ghiga, Otilia Iftinchi, Laura Otilia Boca, Mădălina Andreea Donos, Elena Țarcă, Nistor Ionuț, Ninel Revenco, Iulia Margasoiu, Laura Mihaela Trandafir

“…DXA it is often used as a reference method in the evaluation of whole-body composition due to its higher accuracy and reliability. …”
Get full text

Triboinformatic analysis and prediction of B4C and granite powder filled Al 6082 composites using machine learning regression models by Amit Aherwar, Anamika Ahirwar, Vimal Kumar Pathak

“…To address these challenges, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a potent approach in predicting the mechanical and tribological behavior of advanced materials, including Al-based composites. …”
Get full text

Enhanced bone regeneration using sodium alginate and polyvinyl alcohol incorporating TiO2 nanoparticles composite film for orthopedic application by Guoying Zhang, Xunkai Hou, Zhen Geng, Mahani Yusoff, Nur Adibah Roslan, Mohd Hasmizam Razali

“…The PVA + SA@10 wt%TiO2NPs nanocomposite demonstrated potent antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli, along with excellent cytocompatibility with MG-63 cells. Advanced characterization techniques, including FTIR, SEM, XRD, and analyses of swelling and porosity, confirmed significant improvements in physicochemical properties, supporting the superior performance of this composite. …”
Get full text

Polyaniline/Ti₃C₂ MXene Composites with Artificial 3D Biomimetic Surface Structure of Natural Macaw Feather Applied for Anticorrosion Coatings by Chen-Cheng Chien, Yu-Hsuan Liu, Kun-Hao Luo, Ting-Yun Liu, Yi-Ting Kao, Shih-Harn Yang, Jui-Ming Yeh

“…In this paper, a series of polyaniline (PANI)/Ti₃C₂ MXene composites (PMCs) with a biomimetic structure were prepared and employed as an anticorrosion coating application. …”
Get full text

Topology Optimization of Free Damping Treatments on Plates Using Level Set Method by Jian Pang, Weiguang Zheng, Liang Yang, Yuping Wan, Qibai Huang, Rongjiang Tang

Get full text

Relationship between advanced lung cancer inflammation index and all-cause and cause-specific mortality among chronic inflammatory airway diseases patients: a population-based stud... by Zhuanbo Luo, Peixu Chen, Shiyu Chen, Xue Kong, Hongying Ma, Chao Cao

“…BackgroundChronic inflammatory airway diseases (CIAD), such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pose a significant threat to public health, with its prognosis closely tied to the body’s inflammation level and nutritional status. As a composite indicator, the advanced lung cancer inflammation index (ALI) integrates inflammation and nutritional status. …”
Get full text

Validation of Methods of Identification and Quantitative Determination of Active Ingredients in Films for Treatment of Caries of Dentin by E. S. Berezina, A. L. Golovanenko, I. V. Alekseeva

“…Wagner Perm State Medical University, a medical method of moderate and advanced caries treatment with remineralizing gel and films is proposed. …”
Get full text

Ferro-aluminosilicate composite generated from coal gasification fine slag for the preconcentration and adsorptive removal of selected artificial sweeteners from water by Xoliswa Cingo, Azile Nqombolo, Buhle Xakalashe, Xolisa Goso, Luthando Nyaba, Odwa Mapazi, Philiswa Nosizo Nomngongo

Get full text

Direct Spectrophotometric Method for Determination of Cadmium (II) Ions Using Bis-Thiosemicarbazone by Sulafa Nassar, Gharam I. Mohammed, Thoraya A. Farghaly

“…A novel and simple study outlines the advancement of a straightforward and precise spectrophotometric technique for the determination of Cd (II) ions. …”
Get full text

Seasonal Variations in Chemical Composition and Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of <i>Rosmarinus officinalis</i> L. Essential Oil from Southwestern Romania by Ludovic Everard Bejenaru, Adina-Elena Segneanu, Cornelia Bejenaru, Andrei Biţă, Felicia Tuţulescu, Antonia Radu, Maria Viorica Ciocîlteu, George Dan Mogoşanu

Get full text

PathoGraph: A Graph-Based Method for Standardized Representation of Pathology Knowledge by Peiliang Lou, Yuxin Dong, Caixia Ding, Chunbao Wang, Ruifeng Guo, XiaoBo Pang, Chen Wang, Chen Li

“…Abstract Pathology data, primarily consisting of slides and diagnostic reports, inherently contain knowledge that is pivotal for advancing data-driven biomedical research and clinical practice. …”
Get full text

Alterations in subgingival microbiome and advanced glycation end-products levels in periodontitis with and without type 1 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study by Jialu Chen, Hong Wang, ShouShan Bu, Xiaofan Cheng, Xiaoya Hu, Min Shen, Hai Zhuang

“…This study aimed to examine the impact of T1DM and periodontitis on the subgingival microbiome and levels of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). Methods Samples were collected from four groups: T1DM, periodontitis (P), T1DM with periodontitis (DP), and periodontally and systemically healthy controls (Control). …”
Get full text

Gasification of Coffee Parchment as Potential Method for Coffee Agro-Industry Waste Utilization by Zahra Fona, Adi Setiawan, Irvan Irvan, Rondang Tambun, Fatimah Fatimah, Muhammad Hadiansyah, Zein Ramadani

“…This research aims to study the feasibility of coffee parchment conversion under downdraft gasification with ‘auto-heating’ supply method. The temperature profile in each zone of the reactor was investigated as the effect of different equivalence ratio (ER) as well as the producer gas characteristics such as ignition time, flame duration, colour and temperature, carbon conversion and producer gas composition. …”
Get full text