High-temperature alloys: Recent advances from conventional alloys to complex concentrated systems by Yanying Li, Hao Lv, Qian Yuan, Jun Tan, Zhongxue Feng, Zhaosong Chen, Jianwei Xu

“…Advanced processing routes (including vacuum induction melting-electroslag remelting-vacuum arc remelting triple smelting, powder metallurgy, and laser additive manufacturing) are demonstrated to refine alloy purity, eliminate macro-segregation, and enable near-net shaping of complex components. …”
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Concept of Integrating a Hybrid Thermal Error Compensation Into an Existing Machine Tool Control Architecture by Alexander Geist, Muhammad Faisal Yaqoob, Christian Friedrich, Christian Naumann, Steffen Ihlenfeldt

“…Since modern machine tools are equipped with standard numeric controls along with additional functions and integrated temperature sensors in the machine, compensation methods such as a characteristic diagram (CD) based compensation can be implemented. …”
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Predicting at-risk students in the early stage of a blended learning course via machine learning using limited data by Zahra Azizah, Tomoya Ohyama, Xiumin Zhao, Yuichi Ohkawa, Takashi Mitsuishi

“…By analyzing time-related behaviors, we establish a robust foundation for data-driven decisions to improve future BL implementations as well as support motivation and self-regulated learning practices.…”
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Librarians’ awareness, acceptability, and application of artificial intelligence in academic research libraries. Multigroup analysis via PLS‒SEM by Imelda Barong Edam-Agbor, Faith Sylvester Orim, Usani Joseph Ofem, Patience Ekpang, Alice Echu, Tanne Okim Okim, Moses Agba Undie, Blessing Ogunjimi, Isu Micheal Egbe, Oluwaseun Omowumi Akin-Fakorede, Ahmed Baba Gombe, Cecilia Undie Angrey, Dymphina Abua, Mary Sunday Enidiok

“…These insights underscore the importance of considering demographic factors when implementing AI in library services in Nigeria.…”
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The comorbidity of anxiety and depression symptoms in obsessive–compulsive disorder: a network analysis by Sizhe Cheng, Zhiguo Chen, Chao Wu, Xinhong Li, Xin Shen, Rui Qiu, Nailong Tang, Chong Feng, Wenwen Wang, Jing Lv, Shuiping Yuan, Xufeng Liu

“…“Tachycardia,” “Constipation,” “Fatigue,” “Panic,” “Easy fatiguability, weakness,” “Palpitation,” “Crying spells,” “Psychomotor agitation,” “Mental disintegration,” and “Nightmares” were the bridge nodes that had the strongest connection with OCD.ConclusionsPanic and distress caused by obsessive-compulsive, which are the central and bridge symptoms of the interacting network of anxiety and depression symptoms in OCD, might be a significant transdiagnostic intervention target for the management of the comorbidity. Additionally, it might be beneficial to consider implementing clinical prevention and psychotherapy, focusing on somatic symptoms, psychological symptoms, and sleep that have the strongest associations with OCD.…”
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Unveiling synergies: an analysis of inter-organizational relationships in the Brazilian photovoltaic distributed generation value chain by Taís Bisognin Garlet, Fernando de Souza Savian, José Luis Duarte Ribeiro

“…Additionally, the insights can guide the formulation of actions and strategies to promote the advancement of core technologies in emerging countries’ PV industry.…”
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Many-Objective Cheetah Optimizer: A Novel Paradigm for Solving Complex Engineering Problems by Pinank Patel, Divya Adalja, Nikunj Mashru, Pradeep Jangir, Arpita, Reena Jangid, G. Gulothungan, Ahmad O. Hourani, Kaznah Alshammari

“…Future researchers plan to integrate MaOCO with additional metaheuristic techniques to improve its performance when dealing with dynamic and irregular Pareto front problems.…”
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GNN assisted frequency constrained unit commitment of multi-region power systems with high penetration of renewable energy sources by Mingjian Tuo, Cunzhi Zhao, Mulan Zhang, Tao Gao, Xuequan Shang

“…To improve the efficiency and performance of the MR-FCUC model, a decomposition algorithm is implemented to solve the proposed MR-FCUC efficiently. …”
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Toward an Ontology of Wargame Design by Leandro Ouriques, Carlos Eduardo Barbosa, Joshua Kritz, Geraldo Xexeo

“…Additionally, we are the first to apply UFO for conceptual modeling of the wargame domain. …”
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Seroprevalence of <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and Associated Risk Factors in Pregnant Women in Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil: A Multi-Level Analysis by Tatiani da Silva Palhota Lozano, Aline Benitez, Joice Cristina dos Santos, Italmar Teodorico Navarro, Walter Bertequini Nagata, Michel dos Santos Pinto, Jancarlo Ferreira Gomes, Gabriele Zaine Teixeira Debortoli, Thaís Rabelo Santos-Doni, Katia Denise Saraiva Bresciani

“…Given the high seroprevalence, this study underscores the urgency of implementing prenatal screening and educational programs to reduce the risks of congenital toxoplasmosis in this region.…”
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Evolutionary trajectory estimation via replication simulation of coronavirus spike gene based on random mutation and similarity-based selection by Min Chan Kim, Hye Ji Jung, Seong Sik Jang, Van Thi Lo, Hye Kwon Kim

“…To investigate these mechanisms, we designed a simulation framework with a graphical user interface (GUI), implementing random mutation and similarity-based selection. …”
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Aging and urban innovation: a human capital perspective by Jinghang Cui, Jinghang Cui, Rong Zhou, K. Jason Crandall, K. Jason Crandall, Mingxuan Cui, Ruirui Bai, Ruirui Bai, Yi Jia

“…It is imperative for policymakers to implement recommendations that address population aging and encourage innovation in order to navigate the challenges posed by an aging population and promote a vibrant and dynamic economy.…”
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Edible insects as functional foods: bioactive compounds, health benefits, safety concerns, allergenicity, and regulatory considerations by Fernando E. Alejandro Ruiz, Fernando E. Alejandro Ruiz, Julio F. Ortega Jácome, Julio F. Ortega Jácome, Eduardo Tejera, José M. Alvarez-Suarez, José M. Alvarez-Suarez

“…For edible insects to be successfully integrated into global food systems, further technological advancements, regulatory oversight, and consumer acceptance strategies must be implemented. Addressing these challenges will enable edible insects to become a key component of sustainable food systems, contributing to global nutrition, environmental sustainability, and human health.…”
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Enhancing students performance through dynamic personalized learning path using ant colony and item response theory (ACOIRT) by Imamah, Umi Laili Yuhana, Arif Djunaidy, Mauridhi Hery Purnomo

“…The difficulty level is required to ensure the learning object aligns with the student's abilities. Additionally, the system retains a dynamic personalized learning path that accommodates changes in the student's abilities in each module. …”
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The Role of the Electronic Service Desk in Enhancing Structural Capital at Tehran University of Medical Sciences During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Maryam Goodarzi, Mashallah Torabi, Maryam Ahmadi, Hamideh Hamidi, Samira Elmi, Reyhaneh Sadat Karimi, Fatemeh Golmahi, Samira Mortezaie, Parisa Nezari

“…This study aimed to examine the impact of implementing an electronic service desk on the structural capital of Tehran University of Medical Sciences during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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Comparison of Medical Imaging Quality Related to Embalming Solutions in Canine Cadavers by Ahsa Oh, Sung-Min Nam, Sang-Soep Nahm, Ki-Dong Eom, Woosuk Kim

“…CT images showed a tendency to degrade over time, but all solution groups had properly implemented images and scored > 1.62. (4) Conclusions: Regarding image quality and ease of application, TS is considered the most suitable embalming solution for medical imaging acquisition and is usable over time in all imaging modalities.…”
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Habitat Occupancy of the Critically Endangered Chinese Pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) Under Human Disturbance in an Urban Environment: Implications for Conservation by Asmit Subba, Ganesh Tamang, Sony Lama, Jash Hang Limbu, Nabin Basnet, Randall C. Kyes, Laxman Khanal

“…For the long‐term conservation of Chinese pangolins in urban landscapes, it is crucial to reduce anthropogenic activities and implement conservation measures to protect suitable habitats with abundant termite mounds.…”
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Computer Vision-Based Obstacle Detection Mobile System for Visually Impaired Individuals by Gisel Katerine Bastidas-Guacho, Mario Alejandro Paguay Alvarado, Patricio Xavier Moreno-Vallejo, Patricio Rene Moreno-Costales, Nayely Samanta Ocaña Yanza, Jhon Carlos Troya Cuestas

“…For this reason, this study proposes to implement a mobile system that integrates an object detection model for the identification of obstacles intended for visually impaired people. …”
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Quantitative analysis of impurities deposited on the Plasma-Facing Components of EAST tokamak using a portable LIBS device by Zhenhua Hu, Xue Bai, Huace Wu, Ran Hai, Fang Ding, Muhammad Imran, Cong Li, Hongbin Ding, Guang-Nan Luo

“…The results on HFS showed a low level of Cu, W, and Fe impurities on its surface. Additionally, the Calibration-Free LIBS (CF-LIBS) method was implemented to determine the relative content of impurities on the PFCs. …”
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Optimizing Energy Consumption for vRAN Placement in O-RAN Systems With Flexible Transport Networks by William T. Pires-JR, Gabriel M. Almeida, Sand L. Correa, Cristiano B. Both, Leizer L. Pinto, Kleber V. Cardoso

“…Although this issue has been addressed in the literature, previous works oversimplify routing decisions, overlook the benefits of flexible split choices, or neglect the energy consumption of the transport network. Additionally, most studies employing optimal solutions exhibit very limited scalability due to their high computational time. …”
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