A Lightweight Transformer Model for Defect Detection in Electroluminescence Images of Photovoltaic Cells by Yang Yang, Jing Zhang, Xin Shu, Lei Pan, Ming Zhang

“…To ensure solar panels function well, efficient and accurate defect detection of PV modules is essential. Visual-based deep learning detection methods, such as Transformer and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models, provide a cost-effective and adaptable solution. …”
Get full text

The network and interactive pattern of social adjustment and psychological symptoms in patients with spinal cord injury: a network analysis by Hui Liu, Yi Ni, Haixia Xie, Yijun Xie, Chenhui Fan, Yao Li, Weinan Shen, Hua Zhai, Chenghua Jiang, Jing Wu, Hengjing Wu

“…Abstract Background The network approach offers a novel framework for conceptualizing depression, anxiety and social adaptability as causal systems, which helps in understanding what may be relevant targets for treatment. …”
Get full text

High-Resolution FMCW Radar for Small UAV Detection Using GNU Software-Defined Radio by P. Janpangngern, P. Changnam, W. Charoensiri, S. Samroeng, J. Pakprom, C. Thongsopa, A. Intarapanich, T. Thosdeekoraphat, N. Santalunai, S. Santalunai

“…The processed data is visualized as a range-doppler map, facilitating effective target tracking. …”
Get full text

DETERMINATION OF COMPETITIVE POSITIONS IN MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF RESTAURANT BUSINESS ENTERPRISES BY MEANS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING by Nataliia Volosova, Nataliia Stebliuk, Andriy Pylypenko, Vladyslav Riabovolenko, Natalia Nebaba, Maxim Korneyev

“…The results of the study indicate the need for constant adaptation of enterprises and flexibility to respond to the changing global circumstances of the business environment. …”
Get full text

Augmented Reality for extremity hemorrhage training: a usability study by Krishant Tharun, Alberto Drogo, Carmine Tommaso Recchiuto, Serena Ricci, Serena Ricci

“…It includes a training scenario with a multimodal interactive system made of visual and audio cues, that would adapt to user's learning pace and feedback preference.ResultsUsability tests on 20 subjects demonstrated that the system is well tolerated in terms of discomfort and workload. …”
Get full text

Short-Term Effects of Hospital Schooling on the Resilience of Hospitalised Children by Ana Padillo-Andicoberry, Francisco de Asís Díaz-Beato, Encarnación Sánchez-Lissen, Clara Romero-Pérez

“…The School Resilience Scale for children, which includes five dimensions, was used at admission to the hospital school and before hospital discharge. An adapted visual Likert scale was repeatedly applied after school provision to assess children’s satisfaction with the curriculum-based activities. …”
Get full text

Multimodal Fusion Image Stabilization Algorithm for Bio-Inspired Flapping-Wing Aircraft by Zhikai Wang, Sen Wang, Yiwen Hu, Yangfan Zhou, Na Li, Xiaofeng Zhang

“…This approach maintains the global rigidity of scene motion, avoids visual artifacts caused by traditional dense optical flow-based spatiotemporal warping, and rectifies rolling shutter-induced distortions. …”
Get full text

Ecological monitoring of invasive species through deep learning-based object detection by Xinwu Ji, Yang Zhang, Jiaquan Wan, Tao Yang, Qiong Yang, Jiaqing Liao

“…To support experimental validation, a specialized dataset was constructed from real-world aquatic surveillance footage, encompassing diverse and visually complex environments. Experimental results demonstrate that the improved model consistently outperforms existing baselines in terms of precision, recall, and mean Average Precision (mAP). …”
Get full text

Primary retinotomy in the surgical treatment of complicated rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy by D.O. Shkvorchenko, B.E. Malyugin, A.Yu. Kornienko, E.S. Khrisanfova, O.B. Klepinina

“…After the follow-up period of 12 months retina was attached in all 12 cases, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.38±0.08; 5 eyes had silicone oil endotamponade, in 7 cases silicone oil was removed. …”
Get full text

Method to analyse and quantify the propensity of hair dyes to desorb from human hair fibre by Kristina Hetherington, Alenka Tidder, Bethany J. Tack, Meryem Benohoud, Dan Nowlan, Anwar Zahar, Xiaoguang Li, Darcy Prater, Jeanna C. Zguris, Tanu Tokle, Christopher M. Rayner, Richard S. Blackburn

“…Significance and novelty: For the first time, an analytical method is provided that can directly relate dye molecule desorption from hair with visual colour loss quantified by spectrophotometry. …”
Get full text

A novel ensemble model for multi-temporal forest vegetation classification: integrating spectral-temporal features and topographic constraints by Rongfei Duan, Chunlin Huang, Peng Dou, Jinliang Hou, Ying Zhang

“…The Simpson index was employed for visual evaluation, overcoming sample labelling limitations, and the influence of elevation and slope on vegetation was analysed, highlighting the necessity for topographic features in mountainous areas.…”
Get full text

ICT-Net: A Framework for Multi-Domain Cross-View Geo-Localization with Multi-Source Remote Sensing Fusion by Min Wu, Sirui Xu, Ziwei Wang, Jin Dong, Gong Cheng, Xinlong Yu, Yang Liu

“…To address these fundamental challenges of weak feature correlation and poor scene adaptation, we present a novel framework termed ICT-Net (Integrated CNN-Transformer Network) that synergistically combines convolutional neural networks with Transformer architectures. …”
Get full text

Lightweight DeepLabv3+ for Semantic Food Segmentation by Bastián Muñoz, Angela Martínez-Arroyo, Constanza Acevedo, Eduardo Aguilar

“…Advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly in computer vision, have driven the research and development of visual food analysis systems focused primarily on enhancing people’s well-being. …”
Get full text

Improving daily reference evapotranspiration forecasts: Designing AI-enabled recurrent neural networks based long short-term memory by Mumtaz Ali, Jesu Vedha Nayahi, Erfan Abdi, Mohammad Ali Ghorbani, Farzan Mohajeri, Aitazaz Ahsan Farooque, Salman Alamery

Get full text

THOR2: Topological Analysis for 3D Shape and Color‐Based Human‐Inspired Object Recognition in Unseen Environments by Ekta U. Samani, Ashis G. Banerjee

“…Visual object recognition in unseen and cluttered indoor environments is a challenging problem for mobile robots. …”
Get full text

The Knee-SCHOOL: a brief patient-centered multidisciplinary educational program for knee osteoarthritis by Denise Vianna Machado Ayres, Sabrina Saemy Tome Uchiyama, Andréa Oliveira Prates, Rosana Aparecida Freitas Lopes, Antenor Bispo Santos Silva, Denise Rodrigues Tsukimoto, Rosimeire Alves Amorim, Taynah Souza Ribeiro, Artur Cesar Aquino Santos, André Tadeu Sugawara, André Tadeu Sugawara, Marcos Montagnini, Linamara Rizzo Battistella, Linamara Rizzo Battistella, Marta Imamura, Marta Imamura

“…Study measures included demographic data (age, sex, and educational level), pain duration (years), pain intensity (visual analogue scale), affected knee (right, left, or both knees), comorbidities (presence of hypertension, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia), Body Mass Index (BMI), Bristol Stool Scale, Adapted Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), bioelectrical impedance, daytime sleepiness, and the impact of the KOA on pain, symptoms, activities of daily living, recreation, and quality of life. …”
Get full text

Exploring geo-transferability of deep neural network by developing comprehensive metrics by Junxian Yu, Wei Tu, Xiana Chen, Mingxiao Li, Dongsheng Chen, Rui Cao, Qingquan Li

Get full text

Ethical dimensions of artificial intelligence in graphic design: challenges, opportunities and the future of creative practice by Sandra Dedijer, Nemanja Kašiković, Magdolna Pál, Ivana Jurič, Živko Pavlović, Saša Petrović, Gala Golubović

“…The paper also considers the future trends considering graphic design, AI and creativity and explores how they may be adapted to meet the specific challenges posed by AI in graphic design. …”
Get full text

Community-Based Efforts to Reduce Violence: A Scoping Review on the Implementation of Cure Violence by Sara Solomon MPH, RD, Caterina G. Roman PhD, Melissa Davey-Rothwell PhD, MPH, Ruth Abaya MD, MPH, Daniel Webster ScD, MPH, Shannon Frattorolli PhD, MPH

“…Key contextual determinants influencing implementation included funding stability, community trust, and staff characteristics. The adapted IRLM visually depicts the relationships between implementation strategies, mechanisms, and outcomes. …”
Get full text

Semi-Analytical Solutions for Time-Fractional Fisher Equations via New Iterative Method by Shivaji Ashok Tarate Tarate, A. P. Bhadane, S.B. Gaikwad, K.A. Kshirsagar

“…The NSTIM approach is a useful tool for researchers in a variety of domains since it also offers a flexible framework that is easily adaptable to other fractional differential equations. …”
Get full text