AP2A1 activates Rab7 to promote axonal autophagosome transport and slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease by Yangyang Wang, Siyu Li, Xiao Liang, Jianing Fan, Shijie Li, Fanlin Zhou, Xiaoju Li, Mengmeng Lai, Dianmao Feng, Yu Li

“…Live-cell imaging was utilized to monitor autophagosome axonal transport in primary hippocampal neurons. …”
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Application of marine bacterial alginate lyases in wastewater treatment, biofilm removal and green technology by M.U.K. Anjung, H. Nursyam, A.A. Prihanto, E. Chasanah

“…In recent years, marine bacteria have emerged as a valuable and diverse source of these enzymes, owing to their unique adaptations to extreme marine conditions such as high salinity, variable potential of hydrogen, and fluctuating temperatures. …”
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The EQ-5D and EQ-HWB fit the perceptions of quality of life from a Chinese perspective: a concept mapping study by Yifan Ding, Zhuxin Mao, Zhihao Yang, Siliu Feng, Jan Busschbach

“…Abroad, four clusters appeared: mental health, social connections, daily activities, and physical function (stress value: 0.185), prioritizing social connections. …”
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Natural variation of ClCCT promoter promotes flowering and dwarfing in adlay (Coix lacryma-jobi L.) by Jieliang Bao, Yanan Wang, Kuoshu Cui, Xiangdong Li, Hong Pan, Chaoyuan Shi, Xiang Yan, Jinglin Wang, Xiaotong Wang, Qing Dou, Xiaolong Dong, Yibing Yuan, Shufeng Zhou, Chao Guo

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Rice-SVBDete: a detection algorithm for small vascular bundles in rice stem’s cross-sections by Xiaoying Zhu, Weiyu Zhou, Jianguo Li, Jianguo Li, Mingchong Yang, Mingchong Yang, Haiyu Zhou, Haiyu Zhou, Jiada Huang, Jiada Huang, Jiahua Shi, Jun Shen, Guangyao Pang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang

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Recent advances in ultra-precision machining of lithium niobate crystals by Yebing TIAN, Chengwei WEI, Xiaomei SONG, Cheng QIAN

“…Conclusions and Prospects: As critical functional materials in advanced applications, such as 5G wireless communication, integrated/micro-nanophotonics, and big-data processing, LiNbO3 crystals have garnered significant attention for their potential in ultra-precision machining technologies. …”
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SAR 3D Reconstruction Based on Multi-Prior Collaboration by Yangyang Wang, Zhenxiao Zhou, Zhiming He, Xu Zhan, Jiapan Yu, Xingcheng Han, Xiaoling Zhang, Zhiliang Yang, Jianping An

“…In this method, firstly, each optimization module in 3D reconstruction based on multi-prior is treated as an independent function module, and these modules are reformulated as parallel operations rather than sequential utilization. …”
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Efficacy of Yijinjing-inspired exercises on sleep disorders in Parkinson’s disease: a controlled fNIRS study by Zekai Hu, Jing Shi, Jinyan Wang, Ting Liu, Yujia Li, Han Xue, Xueming Jin, Yiting Xue, Jie Wang, Xinhao Liu, Jun Hu

“…This controlled trial aimed to investigate the impact of Yijinjing-inspired exercises on sleep disorders in PD patients, utilizing functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to assess neurophysiological changes.MethodsNinety-six PD patients were allocated to control, exercise, or music therapy groups for eight weeks. …”
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Analyzing the Nature of Apparent Authority in Islamic Jurisprudence and Iranian Law by Hamid Reza Habibi, Behzad Pourseyyed

“…This principle provides a basis for interpreting apparent authority as functionally equivalent to real authority, making it plausible for Iranian law to adopt apparent authority principles while remaining consistent with Islamic jurisprudential values.     …”
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Exploring Y1 Communications and Services in O-RAN: Background, Privacy, and Security by Sachinkumar B. Mallikarjun, Mohammad Asif Habibi, Mihirraj Dixit, Xavier Costa-Perez, Merouane Debbah, Hans D. Schotten

“…This framework addresses the limitations of the state-of-the-art Y1 architecture by enhancing its robustness, adaptability, and efficiency. In addition, we outline the procedural flow for Y1 communications within the proposed framework, detailing the functionalities and processes it introduces. …”
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Segmentation of ADPKD Computed Tomography Images with Deep Learning Approach for Predicting Total Kidney Volume by Ting-Wen Sheng, Djeane Debora Onthoni, Pushpanjali Gupta, Tsong-Hai Lee, Prasan Kumar Sahoo

“…<b>Background:</b> Total Kidney Volume (TKV) is widely used globally to predict the progressive loss of renal function in patients with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD). …”
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Psychometric Properties of a Neuropsychological Assessment Scale for Diagnosing Alzheimer's Disease in the Illiterate and Low-Educated Subjects in Iran by Ameneh Ahmadi, Maryam Noroozian, Mohsen Kachooei, Zahra Hooshyari, Aram Golsokhan

“…Conclusion: The diagnostic scale for Alzheimer's disease demonstrates adequate fit and construct validity for assessing cognitive impairments in low-educated and illiterate patients across the 12 domains of orientation, judgment, abstract thinking, similarity, verbal fluency, repetition, working memory, visual-spatial skills, calculation, executive function, prosopagnosia, and naming. This culturally and linguistically adaptable assessment addresses gaps in diagnostic tools for low-literacy populations, enabling accurate evaluations of dementia and facilitating early diagnosis and treatment. …”
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Leveraging artificial intelligence for photo identification to aid CITES enforcement in combating illegal trade of the endangered humphead wrasse (Cheilinus undulatus) by C. Y. Hau, W. K. Ngan, Y. Sadovy de Mitcheson, Y. Sadovy de Mitcheson, Y. Sadovy de Mitcheson

“…This new photo identification approach developed against wildlife trafficking using unique body markings is potentially adaptable to other threatened species.…”
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Variations in Intestinal Microbiota Among Three Species in the Cervidae Family Under the Same Feeding Conditions by Yichen Wang, Minghui Shi, Jiahui Wu, Xiangyu Han, Mengqi Li, Yining Wu, Yuanlin Jiang, Haonan Zhang, Shuqiang Liu, Defu Hu

“…In addition, the PICRUSt (Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States) function prediction results indicated that FSD were less capable than FRD and FWLD in the functional category of nutrient metabolism, and FWLD were less capable than FSD and FRD in the functional category of intestinal absorption. …”
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Whole-Genome Resequencing Analysis of Copy Number Variations Associated with Athletic Performance in Grassland-Thoroughbred by Wenqi Ding, Wendian Gong, Tugeqin Bou, Lin Shi, Yanan Lin, Xiaoyuan Shi, Zheng Li, Huize Wu, Manglai Dugarjaviin, Dongyi Bai

“…Copy number variation (CNV) is an important source of genetic variation. However, studies utilizing whole-genome sequencing to investigate CNVs in horse populations and their effects on traits remain relatively limited. …”
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Dietary protein/carbohydrate ratio and swimming activity modulate mitochondrial performance and oxidative metabolism in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) juveniles by Isabel García-Pérez, Lucía Aragón-Serrano, Manel Montblanch, Albert Sánchez-Moya, Miquel Perelló-Amorós, Jaume Fernández-Borràs, Joaquim Gutiérrez, Josefina Blasco

“…Exercise reduced plasma triglyceride levels and upregulated mfn1, glut4, and ucp2 expression in red muscle, while liver and white muscle function remained mostly unaffected by swimming activity. …”
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Ideology and ethics of transitional entrepreneurs: legitimacy, soft law, and overcoming a distressed economy by Maryam Khosravi, Mojtaba Amiri, Nezameddin Faghih

“…The authors contribute as to how transitional entrepreneurs can complete this process of adaptation and also the fact that those informal institutions do actually respond to those adaptations. …”
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Identification and analysis of drought-responsive F-box genes in upland rice and involvement of OsFBX148 in ABA response and ROS accumulation by Yifan Wang, Fang Chen, Yuyang Chen, Kaiwen Ren, Dan Zhao, Kun Li, Haipeng Li, Xiaobin Wan, Mu Peng, Zhixin Xiang, Qiaoyu Tang, Zhi Hou, Qing Fang, Yifeng Zhou, Yanke Lu

“…Abstract Background Upland rice varieties exhibit significant genetic diversity and broad environmental adaptability, making them ideal candidates for identifying consistently expressed stress-responsive genes. …”
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Mitochondrial genome assembly and comparative analysis of decaploid Camellia hainanica by Shihui Zhang, Yuyan Zhang, Sheng Luo, Jie Gao, Haiyan Hu, Jinping Liu, Wenqiang Wu, Jian Wang, Xiaolong Huang, Hanggui Lai, Hanggui Lai, Dongyi Huang

“…Therefore, assembling and annotating the mitochondrial genome function of decaploid C. hainanica is of great significance.MethodsThis study successfully assembled the mitochondrial genome of decaploid C. hainanica and comprehensively annotated its functional genes using the Nanopore sequencing platform.ResultsResults showed that the mitochondrial genome is 902,617 bp in length, with a typical circular structure and a guanine–cytosine content of 45.79%. …”
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Phosphate transporter gene families in rye (Secale cereale L.) – genome-wide identification, characterization and sequence diversity assessment via DArTreseq by David Chan-Rodriguez, Brian Wakimwayi Koboyi, Sirine Werghi, Bradley J. Till, Julia Maksymiuk, Fatemeh Shoormij, Abuya Hilderlith, Anna Hawliczek, Maksymilian Królik, Hanna Bolibok-Brągoszewska

“…Phosphorus is a macronutrient indispensable for plant growth and development. Plants utilize specialized transporters (PHT) to take up inorganic phosphorus and distribute it throughout the plant. …”
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