Metagenomic sequencing reveals the taxonomic and functional characteristics of rumen microorganisms in Dongliu buffalo by Wenwen Lu, Jinling Hua, Min Zhang, Longfei Yan, Huwei Zhao, Xiaokang Lv

“…Network analysis revealed Prevotella’s dominance in CAZymeme contributions and functional specialization in lignocellulose degradation pathways, suggesting sex-driven microbial adaptation to dietary fiber utilization.…”
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A multimodal functional structure-based graph neural network for fatigue detection by Dongrui Gao, Zhihong Zhou, Zongyao Peng, Haokai Zhang, Shihong Liu, Manqing Wang, Hongli Chang

“…The graph neural network dynamically generates frequency-band-channel correlation matrices and adaptively assigns channel weights through learnable parameters. …”
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Fixed-Time Command-Filtered Control for Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Disturbances by Zhiqiang Wu, Jian Zhang, Lei Xing, Liyang Sun

“…This article concerns the issue of adaptive fuzzy command-filtered fixed-time control in the context of a category of nonlinear systems characterized by mismatched disturbances and unknown nonlinear functions. …”
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Regenerative management increases the efficacy of dung arthropod communities by Ryan B. Schmid, Kelton D. Welch, Jonathan G. Lundgren

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Gut bacterium Acinetobacter sp. assists Camellia weevil with host plant adaptation by degrading tea saponin via the benzoate pathway by Feng Song, Jinping Shu, Shouke Zhang

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Genome assembly of an endemic butterfly (Minois aurata) shed light on the genetic mechanisms underlying ecological adaptation to arid valley habitat by Wenqian Hu, Yi Wang, Xiaoxiao Chen, Jialong Huang, Jingge Kuang, Lei Wang, Kangshan Mao, Liang Dou

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Multi-strategy hybrid adaptive dung beetle optimization for UAV photogrammetric 3D path planning under complex constraints by Muyang Wu, Guo Li, Jinwei Liao, Hang Wang, Wen Liu, Xiang Yan, Mengdie Yang, Shun Li

“…The approach involves utilizing piecewise chaotic mapping to increase population diversity, integrating OOA for improved global exploration, and implementing a dynamic balance mechanism comprising Sigmoid convergence factors, adaptive t-distribution mutation, and dynamic weights. …”
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Species-specific circular RNA circDS-1 enhances adaptive evolution in Talaromyces marneffei through regulation of dimorphic transition. by Xueyan Hu, Minghao Du, Changyu Tao, Juan Wang, Yun Zhang, Yueqi Jin, Ence Yang

“…Together, our findings not only provide fresh insights into the role of circRNA in fungal thermal adaptation but also reveal a novel molecular mechanism for the adaptive evolution of functional circRNAs derived from intronic mutations.…”
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Unraveling the pathogenomics of Rhizoctonia solani infecting proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.): genomic perspective on ruthless virulence and adaptive evolution by Prasanna S. Koti, T. S. S. K. Patro, K. B. Palanna, B. Jeevan, Porapu Prasanth, G. V. Ramesh, N. Anuradha, Y. Sandhya Rani, Ungata Triveni, K. Lavanya Devi, T. Tharana Poonacha, Farooq Khan, Boda Praveen, M. Divya, D. Sabina Mary, V. Prasanna Kumari, T. E. Nagaraja, R. Madhusudhana, C. Tara Satyavathi

“…These findings underscore the genomic diversity present within R. solani strains and suggest possible adaptations that may contribute to host specificity.…”
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Novel insights into carbohydrate utilisation, antimicrobial resistance, and sporulation potential in Roseburia intestinalis isolates across diverse geographical locations by Indrani Mukhopadhya, Jennifer C. Martin, Sophie Shaw, Martin Gutierrez-Torrejon, Nikoleta Boteva, Aileen J. McKinley, Silvia W. Gratz, Karen P. Scott

“…More than half the strains contained functional, potentially transferable, tetracycline resistance genes. …”
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Enhanced Detection of Mitochondrial Heteroplasmy and DNA Hypomethylation in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Using a Novel Adaptive Sampling Protocol by Antonina Gospodinova, Yuliia Mariienko, Diana Pendicheva-Duhlenska, Soren Hayrabedyan, Krassimira Todorova

“…These sparse methylation patterns showed non-random distribution, correlating with functional regions and heteroplasmic sites. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the utility of adaptive sampling for the integrated analysis of mtDNA heteroplasmy and native base modifications, revealing widespread hypomethylation independent of coverage depth. …”
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Improving frequency stability in grid-forming inverters with adaptive model predictive control and novel COA-jDE optimized reinforcement learning by Muhammad Zubair Yameen, Zhigang Lu, Fayez F. M. El-Sousy, Waqar Younis, Baqar Ali Zardari, Abdul Khalique Junejo

“…This process, termed cost function minimization using COA-jDE in a reinforcement learning framework, enhances GFM performance by adaptively adjusting virtual inertia and damping. …”
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SECrackSeg: A High-Accuracy Crack Segmentation Network Based on Proposed UNet with SAM2 S-Adapter and Edge-Aware Attention by Xiyin Chen, Yonghua Shi, Junjie Pang

“…Additionally, a custom loss function incorporating weighted binary cross-entropy and weighted IoU loss is utilized to emphasize challenging pixels. …”
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Integrating personality functioning in brief psychotherapy for substance use disorders: a case study by Rojo Shalom George, Gitanjali Narayanan, Arun Kandasamy

“…Further research is required to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing a personality functioning model among patients with SUDs in India.…”
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Solving and Optimization of Cobb–Douglas Function by Genetic Algorithm: A Step-by-Step Implementation by Ali Dinc, Faruk Yildiz, Kaushik Nag, Murat Otkur, Ali Mamedov

“…This study presents an innovative application of genetic algorithms (GAs) for optimizing the Cobb–Douglas production function, a cornerstone of economic modeling that examines the relationship between production output and the inputs of labor and capital. …”
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Réparation de la victime et désistance du délinquant dans les crimes de haine : la justice restaurative peut-elle être utile ? by Chiara Perini

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Function Delivery Network: A Spatial-Temporal Execution Orchestrator for Optimizing Serverless Computing by Joel R. Corporan, Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay K. Madisetti

“…The FDN’s adaptive execution window mechanism allows for fine-tuned optimization based on function characteristics and workload patterns. …”
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The Longitudinal Neurophysiological Adaptation of a Division I Female Lacrosse Player Following Anterior Cruciate Rupture and Repair: A Case Report by Robert Mangine, Jim Tersak, Thomas Palmer, Audrey Hill-Lindsay, Bolton Patton, Marsha Eifert-Mangine, Bradley Jacobs, Angelo J Colosimo

“…# Background Neurophysiological adaptation following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture and repair (ACLR) is critical in establishing neural pathways during the rehabilitation process. …”
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Few-Shot Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Based on Refined Bi-Directional Prototypical Contrastive Learning for Cross-Scene Hyperspectral Image Classification by Xuebin Tang, Hanyi Shi, Chunchao Li, Cheng Jiang, Xiaoxiong Zhang, Lingbin Zeng, Xiaolei Zhou

“…Unsupervised domain adaptation has proven its effectiveness in tackling this issue, but it has a fatal limitation of intending to narrow the disparity between source and target domains by utilizing fully labeled source data and unlabeled target data. …”
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Host Serum Amyloid A1 Facilitates <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> Adaptation to Acidic Stress Induced by Pneumococcal Anaerobic Metabolism by Weichen Gong, Masayuki Ono, Tomoko Sumitomo, Momoko Kobayashi, Yujiro Hirose, Shigetada Kawabata

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