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  1. 841
  2. 842

    Comparing Machine Learning-Based Crime Hotspots Versus Police Districts: What’s the Best Approach for Crime Forecasting? by Eugenio Cesario, Paolo Lindia, Andrea Vinci

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study examines the impact of various partitioning techniques on crime forecasting performance, comparing the traditional static division of the city into police districts with machine learning approaches, specifically density clustering algorithms, for detecting crime hotspots. …”
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  3. 843

    Hybrid Machine Learning-Based Fault-Tolerant Sensor Data Fusion and Anomaly Detection for Fire Risk Mitigation in IIoT Environment by Jayameena Desikan, Sushil Kumar Singh, A. Jayanthiladevi, Shashi Bhushan, Vinay Rishiwal, Manish Kumar

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…First, a real-time anomaly detection and statistical assessment mechanism is employed to preprocess sensor data, filtering out faulty readings and normalizing data from multiple sensor types using dynamic thresholding, which adapts to sensor behavior in real-time. The proposed approach also deploys machine learning algorithms to dynamically adjust probabilistic models based on real-time sensor reliability, thereby improving prediction accuracy even in the presence of unreliable sensor data. …”
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  4. 844

    A novel lightweight deep learning framework using enhanced pelican optimization for efficient cyberattack detection in the Internet of Things environments by Yaozhi Chen, Yan Guo, Yun Gao, Baozhong Liu

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Recent attack detection tools have poor accuracy, efficiency, and adaptability in the case of IoT systems with scarce resources. …”
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  5. 845

    An Optimized Multi-Stage Framework for Soil Organic Carbon Estimation in Citrus Orchards Based on FTIR Spectroscopy and Hybrid Machine Learning Integration by Yingying Wei, Xiaoxiang Mo, Shengxin Yu, Saisai Wu, He Chen, Yuanyuan Qin, Zhikang Zeng

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…The proposed framework includes (1) FTIR spectral acquisition; (2) a comparative evaluation of nine spectral preprocessing techniques; (3) dimensionality reduction via three representative feature selection algorithms, namely the Successive Projections Algorithm (SPA), Competitive Adaptive Reweighted Sampling (CARS), and Principal Component Analysis (PCA); (4) regression modeling using six machine learning algorithms, namely the Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Regression (SVR), Gray Wolf Optimized SVR (SVR-GWO), Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR), Principal Component Regression (PCR), and the Back-propagation Neural Network (BPNN); and (5) comprehensive performance assessments and the identification of the optimal modeling pathway. …”
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  6. 846

    The deep separable convolution with DSC NCF model and optimization mechanism of digital economy for intelligent manufacturing under sales order recommendation algorithm by Jin Qiu

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…By comparing it with traditional Neural Collaborative Filtering (NCF), Factorization Machine (FM), and other benchmark algorithms, the study evaluates key performance indicators such as accuracy, recall, F1 score, and Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) of the DSC-NCF algorithm across different training epochs. …”
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  7. 847

    Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study by Océane Dorémus, Dylan Russon, Benjamin Contrand, Ariel Guerra-Adames, Marta Avalos-Fernandez, Cédric Gil-Jardiné, Emmanuel Lagarde

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…ObjectiveThe objective of our study is to design, implement, and evaluate deidentification algorithms using fine-tuned moderate-sized open-source language models, ensuring their suitability for production inference tasks on personal computers. …”
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    Adaptive Real-Time Transmission in Large-Scale Satellite Networks Through Software-Defined-Networking-Based Domain Clustering and Random Linear Network Coding by Shangpeng Wang, Chenyuan Zhang, Yuchen Wu, Limin Liu, Jun Long

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Existing research primarily emphasizes traffic prediction and scheduling using spatiotemporal models and machine learning. However, these approaches often depend on extensive historical data for training, making real-time adaptation to rapidly changing network topologies and traffic patterns challenging in dynamic satellite environments. …”
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  11. 851

    Developing a semi-automated technique of surface water quality analysis using GEE and machine learning: A case study for Sundarbans by Sheikh Fahim Faysal Sowrav, Sujit Kumar Debsarma, Mohan Kumar Das, Khan Mohammad Ibtehal, Mahfujur Rahman, Noshin Tabassum Hridita, Atika Afia Broty, Muhammad Sajid Anam Hoque

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…This study presents a semi-automated approach for assessing water quality in the Sundarbans, a critical and vulnerable ecosystem, using machine learning (ML) models integrated with field and remotely-sensed data. …”
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  12. 852

    A novel univariate feature selection with ANOVA F-test-based machine learning model for Intrusion Detection Framework of Robotics system by Narinder Verma, Neerendra Kumar, Kuljeet Singh, Abeer Aljohani, Anurag Sinha, Syed Abid Hussain

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…To evaluate the efficacy of the presented framework, an algorithm is also designed and tested using multiple machine-learning techniques. …”
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    Comparison of methods for tuning machine learning model hyper-parameters: with application to predicting high-need high-cost health care users by Christopher Meaney, Xuesong Wang, Jun Guan, Therese A. Stukel

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Abstract Background Supervised machine learning is increasingly being used to estimate clinical predictive models. …”
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  15. 855

    Enhanced Reinforcement Learning Algorithm Based-Transmission Parameter Selection for Optimization of Energy Consumption and Packet Delivery Ratio in LoRa Wireless Networks by Batyrbek Zholamanov, Askhat Bolatbek, Ahmet Saymbetov, Madiyar Nurgaliyev, Evan Yershov, Kymbat Kopbay, Sayat Orynbassar, Gulbakhar Dosymbetova, Ainur Kapparova, Nurzhigit Kuttybay, Nursultan Koshkarbay

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The proposed approach demonstrates the best performance, achieving a 17.2% increase in the packet delivery ratio compared to the traditional Adaptive Data Rate (ADR) algorithm. The proposed DDQN-PER algorithm showed PDR improvement in the range of 6.2–8.11% compared to other existing RL and machine-learning-based works.…”
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    Introducing UWF-ZeekData24: An Enterprise MITRE ATT&CK Labeled Network Attack Traffic Dataset for Machine Learning/AI by Marshall Elam, Dustin Mink, Sikha S. Bagui, Russell Plenkers, Subhash C. Bagui

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…Controlling the construction of attacks and meticulously labeling the data provides a more accurate and dynamic environment for testing of IDS/IPS systems and their machine learning algorithms. The outcomes of this research will assist in the development of cybersecurity solutions as well as increase the robustness and adaptability towards modern day cybersecurity threats. …”
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  18. 858

    Human footprint with machine learning identifies risks of the invasive weed Conyza sumatrensis across land-use types under climate change by Hua Cheng, Kasper Johansen, Baocheng Jin, Shiqin Xu, Xuechun Zhao, Liqin Han, Matthew F. McCabe

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…This study compares the predictive performance of 10 machine learning algorithms, including random forests, maximum entropy, support vector machines, and others, by integrating global occurrence records with climatic, edaphic, and human activity variables to identify the most robust model for predicting the global distribution of the invasive weed, Conyza sumatrensis (Retz.) …”
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    The Integration Of Artificial Intelligence In English Language Teaching And Machine Translation: A Bridge Between Theory And Practice In Language Teaching For Specific Purposes. by Hafida Slimani, Rachid Saim

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…However, it also raises challenges, such as the reliability of machine translations, algorithmic biases, and excessive dependence on technology. …”
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