Staphylococcus haemolyticus is a reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes in the preterm infant gut by Lisa E. Lamberte, Elizabeth M. Darby, Raymond Kiu, Robert A. Moran, Antia Acuna-Gonzalez, Kathleen Sim, Alexander G. Shaw, J. Simon Kroll, Gusztav Belteki, Paul Clarke, Heather Felgate, Mark A. Webber, William Rowe, Lindsay J. Hall, Willem Van Schaik

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Genetic profiling of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from a tertiary care center in Malaysia by Aisyah Syakirah Shahari, Navindra Kumari Palanisamy, Fadzilah Mohd Nor

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Attenuated sex-related DNA methylation differences in cancer highlight the magnitude bias mediating existing disparities by Jiaqi Zhou, Miao Li, Yu Chen, Shangzi Wang, Danke Wang, Chen Suo, Xingdong Chen

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Multi‐Omics Analysis of Gut Microbiome and Host Metabolism in Different Populations of Chinese Alligators (alligator sinensis) During Various Reintroduction Phases by Chong Wang, Changcheng Li, Fuyong You, Yongkang Zhou, Genjun Tu, Ruoya Liu, Pingsi Yi, Xiaobing Wu, Haitao Nie

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Population-level gene copy number variations reveal distinct genetic properties of different Malus species by Aafreen Sakina, Can Alkan, Awais Khan

“…Abstract Background Copy number variations (CNVs) are crucial in plant evolution, adaptation, and domestication. In this study, we explored how CNVs contribute to genetic diversity, evolution, and adaptation during apple domestication. …”
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Explaining the transmission mechanism of social-ecological systems adaptive cycling on path dependency in resource-based cities: Evidence from Shanxi Province, China by Min Wang, Kongtao Qin, Jinxuan Li, Shuqi Yang

“…In contrast, investment in social and human capital, technological innovation, social infrastructure, urban cultural values, and service capacity promote advancement in the adaptive cycle. Furthermore, based on differences in the timing of these advancements, resource-based cities were categorized into development-stopping, normal development, and leapfrog development. …”
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The evolution and construction of Shan-shui cities: evidence from the ancient city of Hangzhou from the sixth to the twenty-first century via geographical information systems and s... by Yue Huang, Yuhao Huang, Yile Chen, Yile Chen, Junxin Song, Shuai Yang, Lu Huang, Liang Zheng, Liang Zheng, Yike Gao

“…This study reveals the following: 1) The integration of the ancient city of Hangzhou evolved from local centralization in the Sui and Tang Dynasties to spatial expansion and improved integration in the Southern Song Dynasty, followed by differentiation and weakening from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China and, finally, to comprehensive optimization and balance in the modern era. 2) The evolution of the morphological understanding of the ancient city of Hangzhou reflects its adaptive adjustment to social needs, natural conditions, and functional optimization in different historical periods. …”
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How Habitat Simplification Shapes the Morphological Characteristics of Ant Assemblages (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Different Biogeographical Contexts by Ana Cristina da Silva Utta, Gianpasquale Chiatante, Enrico Schifani, Alberto Meriggi, Itanna Oliveira Fernandes, Paulo A. V. Borges, Ricardo R. C. Solar, Fabricio Beggiato Baccaro, Donato Antonio Grasso

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Assessment of suitable region of Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. under different climatic conditions in China by the MaxEnt model and HPLC analysis by Tong Zhang, Xiangyang Lv, Qian Zhao, Caijuan Zhang, Honglin Yin, Shuyu Deng, Gui Yan, Guangzhi Wang, Xiaoyan Cao, Hong Ou, Gang Shen

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Interpopulation morphological differences and sexual dimorphism of Dekay’s brownsnake (Storeria dekayi) along a rural–urban gradient by Tianqi Huang, Peter J. Morin, Sara Ruane

“…In response to the surge of urbanization in the modern era, many organisms have undergone various changes, such as the shift of their morphological traits to face the challenges brought by this drastic environmental transformation. Rapid adaptive evolution in the morphology of urban-dwelling organisms has been documented in a broad array of taxa, such as lizards and birds, by comparing urban populations with their nonurban counterparts. …”
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Coronavirus XBB.1.5 as an Indicator of the Long-Term Continuation of the Covid-19 pandemic. What Next for Vaccination? by E. P. Kharchenko

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Spatially Varying Selection Amplifies Intrapopulation Differentiation Among Phenotypic Traits in the Rocky‐Shore Mussel, Mytilus californianus by Casey S. Richards, Diana Vera Cruz, Jason W. Shapiro, J. Timothy Wootton, Catherine A. Pfister

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Phenotypic divergence of Glossina morsitans (Diptera: Glossinidae) populations in Zambia: Application of landmark‐based wing geometric morphometrics to discriminate population‐leve... by Jackson Muyobela, Christian W. W. Pirk, Abdullahi A. Yusuf, Catherine L. Sole

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Whole Genome Sequencing Reveals Clade‐Specific Genetic Variation in Blacklegged Ticks by Jacob Cassens, Adela S. Oliva Chávez, Danielle M. Tufts, Jianmin Zhong, Christopher Faulk, Jonathan D. Oliver

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Temperamental Dimensions in Early Childhood: Gender Differences and Their Relationship to Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in a Longitudinal Study by Teresa Navarro-Ariza, Lidia Infante-Cañete, Dolores Madrid-Vivar, Agustín Wallace Ruiz, Elena Alarcón-Orozco

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Analysis of genomic selection characteristics of local cattle breeds in Gansu by Bao Cai, Yandong Kang, Lin Xiong, Jie Pei, Qianyun Ge, Xiaoyun Wu, Manyu Gan, Xian Guo

“…Selection signal analysis has revealed specific adaptation mechanisms in different populations: Yangba cattle exhibit strong selection signals in the T-cell receptor pathway (FYN, FYB1) and skeletal development genes (SOX6), which may be related to their adaptation to hot and humid environments and mountainous terrain; Anxi cattle show adaptive evolution in nitrogen metabolism (CA8, CA10) and adherens junction pathways (CTNNA2), possibly reflecting the genetic basis for their adaptation to arid conditions; Zaosheng cattle display strong selection signals in muscle development (LARGE1, SGCZ) and immune regulation genes (SLAMF family), likely associated with enhanced meat production performance and increased pathogen resistance driven by artificial breeding. …”
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN TRAINING OF SOCIAL WORK SPECIALISTS by Hanna Yu. Voshkolup, Natalya O. Shura

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Do domain-specific protein language models outperform general models on immunology-related tasks? by Nicolas Deutschmann, Aurelien Pelissier, Anna Weber, Shuaijun Gao, Jasmina Bogojeska, María Rodríguez Martínez

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Parameter Identification in Triple-Diode Photovoltaic Modules Using Hybrid Optimization Algorithms by Dhiaa Halboot Muhsen, Haider Tarish Haider, Yaarob Al-Nidawi

“…Seven different experimental data sets are used to improve the performance of the proposed differential evolution with an integrated mutation per iteration algorithm (DEIMA). …”
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IL-1 Superfamily Across 400+ Species: Therapeutic Targets and Disease Implications by Weibin Wang, Dawei Li, Kaiyong Luo, Baozheng Chen, Tingting Hao, Xuzhen Li, Dazhong Guo, Yang Dong, Ya Ning

“…Identifying both lineage-specific adaptations and evolutionarily conserved residues provides vital information for treatment design. …”
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