Deep Learning to Estimate Model Biases in an Operational NWP Assimilation System by Patrick Laloyaux, Thorsten Kurth, Peter Dominik Dueben, David Hall

“…The different strengths and weaknesses of both deep learning and weak constraint 4D‐Var are discussed, highlighting the potential for each method to learn model biases effectively and adaptively.…”
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Method of Integral Equations for the Problem of Electrical Tomography in a Medium with Ground Surface Relief by Tolkyn Mirgalikyzy, Balgaisha Mukanova, Igor Modin

“…The corresponding integral equation for the density of secondary current sources on the surface of the medium was established. The method of computational grid construction, adapted to the characteristics of the surface relief, was developed for the numerical solution of the integral equation. …”
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From NeurODEs to AutoencODEs: A mean-field control framework for width-varying neural networks by Cristina Cipriani, Massimo Fornasier, Alessandro Scagliotti

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Features of social-psychological rehabilitation of sportsmen-paralympians specialized in powerlifting by О. V. Sheviakov, E. Yu. Doroshenko, Ye. L. Mykhaliuk, V. V. Prykhodko, І. М. Liakhova, O. K. Nikanorov, S. M. Malakhova, А. М. Hurieieva

“…Ferguson), “Methods for diagnosing character accentuations” (Leonhard-Shmishyok in the modification A. Lychko), test “Neuropsychic Adaptation” (S. …”
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Patients’ and physiotherapists’ perspectives on implementing a tailored stratified treatment approach for low back pain in Nigeria: a qualitative study by Kay Stevenson, Mishael Adje, Jost Steinhäuser, Chidozie Emmanuel Mbada, Sven Karstens

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Novel GSIP: GAN-based sperm-inspired pixel imputation for robust energy image reconstruction by Gamal M. Mahmoud, Wael Said, Magdy M. Fadel, Mostafa Elbaz

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Continual Learning for Time Series Forecasting: A First Survey by Quentin Besnard, Nicolas Ragot

“…Research in the field of continual learning seeks to address these challenges by implementing evolving models capable of adaptation over time. This notably involves finding a compromise on the plasticity/stability dilemma while taking into account material and computational constraints. …”
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Menstrual cycle inspired latent diffusion model for image augmentation in energy production by Gamal M. Mahmoud, Mostafa Elbaz, Wael Said, Amira A. Elsonbaty

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Supply Chain Management Using Evolutionary Algorithms by Skitsko Volodymyr I., Voinikov Mykola Yu.

“…Since the effectiveness of the application of evolutionary algorithms depends not only on the choice of a specific algorithm, but also on the choice of parameters, their flexible configuration, etc., in future studies it is advisable to consider modifications of evolutionary algorithms, both hybrid and adaptive approaches.…”
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Algorithm for Key Transparency with Transparent Logs [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations, 1 not approved] by Shasivar Rexhepi, Ikechukwu John Chukwu, Ridvan Bunjaku, Hasan Dag, Elissa Mollakuqe

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Sign-Entropy Regularization for Personalized Federated Learning by Koffka Khan

“…We formally define a differentiable sign-entropy objective over the gradient sign distribution and integrate it into standard federated optimization frameworks, including FedAvg and FedProx. The regularizer is computed efficiently and applied post hoc per local round. …”
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Analysis and Justification of the Effect of Digital Transformation of Enterprises and Organizations by I. G. Fiodorov, A. N. Sotnikov

“…These studies should be based on the achievements of the Russian scientific school in the fields of system analysis, cybernetics and computer science.…”
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Design, Implementation, and Analysis of High-Speed Single-Stage N-Sorters and N-Filters by Robert B. Kent, Marios S. Pattichis

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Expanding the frontiers of additive manufacturing: Higher microstructure identification through probability modeling by Muhammad Shoaib, Muhammad Idrees, Hakeem Ullah, Aasim Ullah Jan, Touqeer Ahmad, Ali Akgül, Magda Abd El-Rahman, Seham M. Al-Mekhlafi

“…Additionally covered were scalability issues, computing needs, and possible real-time adaption. These results help AM approaches in aerospace and biomedical engineering to be scalable and performable.…”
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Feature Fusion Graph Consecutive-Attention Network for Skeleton-Based Tennis Action Recognition by Pawel Powroznik, Maria Skublewska-Paszkowska, Krzysztof Dziedzic, Marcin Barszcz

“…Human action recognition has become a key direction in computer vision. Deep learning models, particularly when combined with sensor data fusion, can significantly enhance various applications by learning complex patterns and relationships from diverse data streams. …”
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Moldrug algorithm for an automated ligand binding site exploration by 3D aware molecular enumerations by Alejandro Martínez León, Benjamin Ries, Jochen S. Hub, Aniket Magarkar

“…Moldrug explores the chemical space using structural modifications suggested by the CReM library and by optimizing an adaptable fitness function with a genetic algorithm. …”
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An Optimization Model for Production Scheduling in Parallel Machine Systems by Leting Zu, Wenzhu Liao, Xiaoxia Yang

“…Furthermore, the optimization model developed in this paper can be adapted to tackle the production scheduling problem with modifications tailored for parallel machines.…”
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Simulation Based Performance Assessment of Developing Heterarchical Control for a Flexible Assembly System by Ismayyir Dhuha Kadhim, AL-Khafaji Mohanned.M.H., Dawood Lamyaa M.

“…The purpose of this study is to assess and enhance the efficiency, adaptability, and overall efficacy of the control system. …”
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Enhancing plant disease detection through deep learning: a Depthwise CNN with squeeze and excitation integration and residual skip connections by Asadulla Y. Ashurov, Mehdhar S. A. M. Al-Gaashani, Nagwan A. Samee, Reem Alkanhel, Ghada Atteia, Hanaa A. Abdallah, Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna

“…The architectural modifications are specifically designed to enhance feature extraction and classification performance, all while maintaining computational efficiency. …”
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Enhancement of Aeroengine Combustion Chamber Air Cooling Holes Design for Emission Reduction and Pattern Factor Control by Masoud Hajivand

“…A total of five geometric configurations were studied using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations in ANSYS CFX. …”