The Impact of Earning Smoothing through Real Activities and its Components on Labor Force Investment Efficiency by Batool Ismael Hasan, Mehdi Heydari, Hamzeh Didar

“…The Labor Investment Efficiency is measured according to the framework proposed by Pinnock and Lillis (2007), while the variable of earnings smoothing through real activities and its components is assessed based on the methodologies outlined in the research of Tucker and Zarowin (2006). …”
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Highly efficient and selective anticancer approach through acrolein-triggered cycloaddition chemistry in patient-derived xenografts: Mechanistic and preclinical investigation by Yuria Takahashi, Kazuki Terashima, Taiji Shimoda, Masayuki Nagahashi, Koji Morimoto, Sayaka Urano, Kozo Kataoka, Hisashi Shinohara, Yasuo Miyoshi, Ambara R. Pradipta, Katsunori Tanaka

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Bimetallic Au–Ru nanoparticles supported on zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 as highly efficient catalysts for the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol by Ying Liu, Lei Li, Lili Liu, Leyuan Wang, Miaoliang Zang, Xiaojing Zhou, Mohammad Azam, Xishi Tai

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Active Sites‐Enriched Hierarchical Weyl Semimetal WTe2 Nanowire Arrays for Highly Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction by Hyeonkyeong Kim, Youngdong Yoo

“…The hierarchical structure of the WTe2 nanowires greatly increases the number of active sites and promotes efficient charge transfer, resulting in exceptional electrochemical catalytic performance. …”
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Optimizing soybean variety selection for the Pan-African Trial network using factor analytic models and envirotyping by Maurício S. Araújo, João P. S. Pavan, André A. Stella, Bruno F. Fregonezi, Natally F. Lima, Erica P. Leles, Michelle F. Santos, Peter Goldsmith, Godfree Chigeza, Brian W. Diers, José B. Pinheiro

“…Varieties V025, V035, and V158 exhibited high yield potential and reliability but displayed moderate stability. Three mega-environments were identified, with growing degree days, mean temperature, and photosynthetically active radiation use efficiency being the most associated features for soybean grain yield. …”
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Hybrid System for Fault Tolerance in Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm: Integration of Differential Gears and Coordination Algorithms by Claudio Urrea, Pablo Sari, John Kern

“…Simulations in MATLAB R2024a demonstrated reconfiguration times of 0.5 s and reduced trajectory errors (0.0042 m on the X-axis for Robot 1), achieving efficiency above 99%. Nonlinear Model Predictive Controllers (NLMPCs) and Adaptive Sliding Mode Control (ASMC) were compared, with NLMPC excelling in stability and ASMC in precision. …”
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Nano-island-encapsulated cobalt single-atom catalysts for breaking activity-stability trade-off in Fenton-like reactions by Zhi-Quan Zhang, Pi-Jun Duan, Jie-Xuan Zheng, Yun-Qiu Xie, Chang-Wei Bai, Yi-Jiao Sun, Xin-Jia Chen, Fei Chen, Han-Qing Yu

“…However, SACs face a trade-off between activity and stability in peroxymonosulfate (PMS)-based systems. …”
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Dynamic Double-Networked Hydrogels by Hybridizing PVA and Herbal Polysaccharides: Improved Mechanical Properties and Selective Antibacterial Activity by Weidong Liu, Chuying Yao, Daohang Wang, Guangyan Du, Yutian Ji, Quan Li

“…Moreover, the polysaccharides/PVA double network hydrogel showed selective antibacterial activity towards <i>S. aureus</i>. …”
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S-nitrosylation of EZH2 alters PRC2 assembly, methyltransferase activity, and EZH2 stability to maintain endothelial homeostasis by Ashima Sakhuja, Ritobrata Bhattacharyya, Yash Tushar Katakia, Shyam Kumar Ramakrishnan, Srinjoy Chakraborty, Hariharan Jayakumar, Shailesh Mani Tripathi, Niyati Pandya Thakkar, Sumukh Thakar, Sandeep Sundriyal, Shibasish Chowdhury, Syamantak Majumder

“…Herein, we report S-nitrosylation of selected cysteine residues of EZH2 in endothelial cells, which interplays with its stability and functions. …”
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Efficient toluene degradation using Bacillus subtilis biofilm-supported Mn–Ce/zeolite catalysts by Muhammad Zubair Mohsin, Ali Mohsin, Waqas Qamar Zaman, Xiaojuan Zhu, Xihua Zhao, Zain Abbas, Muhammad Hammad Hussain, Ali Shan, Salim-ur-Rehman, Muhammad Asif Nawaz, Rabia Omer, Yingping Zhuang, Meijin Guo, Jiaofang Huang

“…Moreover, the NTP system packed with ZMnCe-20 %/biofilm (EPS+) nano-biocatalyst exhibited the highest toluene degradation activity (99 %) with (83 %) CO2 selectivity, (up to 50 %) reduction in NOx concentration and complete ozone decomposition at (250 ​ppm) toluene concentrations and increased humidity (>90 %). …”
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Tailoring CoFe2O4-modified activated carbon with improved selectivity for electrochemical detection of paracetamol in wastewater by S.D. Ndlovu, P.N. Nomngongo, T. Botha, B.O. Ojo, N. Mabuba

“…This linear range was established by the sensitivity study of the surface-modified AC-CoFe2O4 nanostructures for PARA detection using a voltametric technique. High selectivity, reproducibility, and stability shown by the sensor were linked to its improved electrochemical performance, which is directly influenced by the surface modification characterized by AC-CoFe2O4 nanostructures. …”
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Optimizing Cyanobacterial Strain Selection for Antimicrobial Nanoparticle Synthesis: A Comprehensive Analysis by Mónica L. Reyes-Galvis, German L. López-Barrera, Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez, Janet B. García-Martínez, Andrés F. Barajas-Solano

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LightGBM-Based Human Action Recognition Using Sensors by Yinuo Liu, Ziwei Chen

“…Finally, using feature selection and dimensionality reduction, the efficiency of the model is further improved, achieving a 70.14% increase in time efficiency without reducing the accuracy rate.…”
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Enabling Stable Recycling of L-Arabinose Isomerase Through Whole-Cell Immobilization for Efficient and Cost-Effective D-Tagatose Production by Zepeng Li, Runmin Wang, Xiantai Lai, Wenyi Liao, Runfeng Liao, Zhuohong Wu, Guoyan Zhang, Xianghui Qi

“…Immobilization with 3% sodium alginate and 2% CaCl₂ retained 90% of the production efficiency displayed by free cells. Notably, the immobilized cells exhibited enhanced heat resistance (60–70 °C) and operational stability, retaining 76% activity after five cycles. …”
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Selective chromium dissolution as an interfacial design strategy for enhanced oxygen evolution activity in CrFeCoNi oxy-carbide films by Tian Xiao, Koichi Yoshiyama, Kenji Yoshino, Tomohiro Higashi

“…At J of 50 mA cm−2, selective dissolution of Cr-species within CrFeCoNi was observed, which enhanced both electrocatalytic activity and stability of the film. …”
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Activity and antitoxic properties of Cr-MnOx/TiO2-ZrO2 for low-temperature selective catalytic reduction of NO by LI Zhe, WANG Li, YUAN Li, WANG Zhen-nan, LI Meng-xia, LI Xin

“…Meanwhile,the lowtemperature catalytic activity and the sulfur and water resistance were evaluated with selective catalytic reduction(SCR) of NO by NH3. …”
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Interfacial charge transfer induced dual- active-sites of RuO2-NiO/NF electrode for high efficiency electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution by CHEN Hui, LIU Xuehua, LIN Yan, CHEN Song, WANG Weiguo

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Progress of performance optimization for Mn-based SCR catalysts at low temperature by Yun XU, Boyu WU, Ke ZHUANG, Qian ZHANG, Jingxin XU, Shengen ZHANG, Fahua ZHU, Bolin ZHANG

“…NOx emission control is the focus and challenge with respect to air pollution management in China. Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) is widely employed to control the emission of NOx in industrial flue gas because of its high efficiency and stability, and it can be used to realize ultralow NOx emission. …”
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Atomic Layered ZnO Between Cu Nanoparticles and a PVP Polymer Layer Enable Exceptional Selectivity and Stability in Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to C2H4 by Lihui Zhou, Hung‐Wei Tsai, Ting‐Wei Kuo, Jui‐Cheng Kao, Yu‐Chieh Lo, Ji‐Min Chang, Tzu‐Hsuan Chiang, Sheng Dai, Kuan‐Wen Wang, Tsan‐Yao Chen

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Enhanced NiFe₂O₄ Catalyst Performance and Stability in Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis: Influence of Iron Content and Membrane Selection by Khaja Wahab Ahmed, Aidan Dobson, Saeed Habibpour, Michael Fowler

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