Review Review Review: Protein Subunit and DNA Vaccines Key Research, Development & Future Directions by Hafiz Mirza Muhammad Shahab

“…The advantages of DNA vaccines include improved efficacy because of developments in delivery technologies, such as lipid nanoparticles, and rapid development and economical manufacture (e.g., ZyCoV-D). Activating immunological responses, guaranteeing efficient DNA delivery, and overcoming regulatory obstacles are among the difficulties. …”
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Review Review Review: Protein Subunit and DNA Vaccines Key Research, Development & Future Directions by Hafiz Mirza Muhammad Shahab

“…The advantages of DNA vaccines include improved efficacy because of developments in delivery technologies, such as lipid nanoparticles, and rapid development and economical manufacture (e.g., ZyCoV-D). Activating immunological responses, guaranteeing efficient DNA delivery, and overcoming regulatory obstacles are among the difficulties. …”
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Development of 6D Electromagnetic Actuation for Micro/Nanorobots in High Viscosity Fluids for Drug Delivery by Maki K. Habib, Mostafa Abdelaziz

“…The primary objective is to overcome limitations in the actuation efficiency, trajectory stability, and accurate path-tracking of MNRs. …”
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Water poisoning and resistance in catalytic oxidation of VOCs from industrial flue gas by Xiao Zhang, Da Chen, Cai Liang, Boxiong Shen

“…This review concludes that various working conditions of industrial flue gas significantly influence the impact of water vapor on VOCs oxidation, in terms of efficiency, stability, and selectivity. Water-involved VOCs catalytic oxidation mechanisms, including: competitive adsorption, generation of hydroxyl, alter reaction path and cleaning effect, alongside the specific methods employed to study these processes are analyzed. …”
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Electrodeposition of nano- and micro-materials: Advancements in electrocatalysts for electrochemical applications by Mayra S. Tovar-Oliva, Ignacio Tudela

“…By providing a comprehensive understanding of how process parameters affect the activity, selectivity, stability, and durability of electrodeposited electrocatalysts, this review underscores the importance of electrodeposition in advancing sustainable and efficient energy solutions.…”
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Next-Generation Vaccine Platforms: Integrating Synthetic Biology, Nanotechnology, and Systems Immunology for Improved Immunogenicity by Majid Eslami, Bahram Fadaee Dowlat, Shayan Yaghmayee, Anoosha Habibian, Saeedeh Keshavarzi, Valentyn Oksenych, Ramtin Naderian

“…At the same time, nanotechnology enables precise antigen delivery and controlled immune activation through engineered nanoparticles such as lipid-based carriers, virus-like particles, and polymeric systems to improve stability, targeting, and dose efficiency. …”
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Assessment of farmers’ preferences for growing particular crops and the correlation with land suitability by Risma Neswati, Nurfadila Jamaluddin Suppe, Sumbangan Baja, Didi Rukmana

“…The success of agricultural operations is highly dependent on the site selected, which affects sustainability, and it is important to solve problems associated with activities and efficient land use. …”
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Preparation of <i>Gynostemma pentaphyllum</i> Extracts Using Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents with Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction for Cosmetic Applications by Komcharn Jaikampan, Worrapan Poomanee, Thasang Thavanapong, Chuda Chittasupho, Kantamanee Jantadee, Mathukorn Sainakham

“…The selected DES extract with high bioactivities, S7, exhibited a high rutin and kaempferol content at 7.87 ± 0.01 mg rutin/g extract and 25.36 ± 0.08 mg kaempferol/g extract in the active content determination by HPLC assay. …”
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Effect of Ba and Mg as promoter on Ru/g-C3N4 catalyst for CO2 methanation by L. Martínez Quintana, T.H. Vuong, Abdallah I.M. Rabee, J. Rabeah, A.B. Dongil

“…In this study, Ru- g-C₃N₄ catalysts were modified with barium (Ba) and magnesium (Mg) promoters to improve the conversion efficiency of CO₂ and tune the products selectivity of the Ru/g-C₃N₄ catalysts. …”
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Design and Synthesis of Multilevel Structured Co3O4 Double-shell Dodecahedron as Non-enzymatic Electrochemical Sensor for H2O2 Detection by Zhixuan ZHANG, Zhiqi LIANG, Meishi HUANG, Dong SHEN, Zufei HU, Yang YANG, Zhouling WU

“…The as-fabricated DS Co3O4 sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity, selectivity, and long-term stability, making them highly promising sensors materials for H2O2 detection.…”
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Construction and Validation of Coronary CTA Health Education Program Based on Knowledge to Action Framework Combined with Teach-Back Method by Xu Y, Ma L, Jin L, Xu L, Gu Y, You J

“…The scheme shows significant differences in seven aspects such as CCTA knowledge self perception score.Conclusion: The CCTA health education program constructed in this study can improve patients’ self-awareness of CCTA knowledge and the success rate of one-time examination, increase satisfaction, ensure image quality, reduce patients’ anxiety and tension, stabilize heart rate and heart rate, shorten examination time, and improve work efficiency.Keywords: coronary artery, feedback method, health education, knowledge transformation theory, multi-slice spiral CT, nursing…”
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Metal oxide/biochar hybrid nanocomposites for adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of textile dye effluents: A review by Hozefa Dhila, Abhishek Bhapkar, Shekhar Bhame

“…The uniform dispersion of metal oxide nanoparticles over biochar surface significantly increases the specific surface area, resulting in higher number of active sites that enhances adsorption capacity as well as photocatalytic degradation efficiency. …”
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Targeting mTOR Kinase with Natural Compounds: Potent ATP-Competitive Inhibition Through Enhanced Binding Mechanisms by Sulaiman K. Marafie, Eman Alshawaf, Fahd Al-Mulla, Jehad Abubaker, Anwar Mohammad

“…The ATP–KD interaction is particularly important for mTOR to exert its cellular functions, and such inhibitors have demonstrated efficient attenuation of overall mTOR activity. <b>Methods</b>: In this study, we screened the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) database, which enlists natural products that capture the relationships between drugs targets and diseases. …”
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Surface Functionalization of Cellulose-Based Packaging with a New Antimicrobial Decapeptide: A Sustainable Solution to Improve the Quality of Meat Products by Bruna Agrillo, Rosa Luisa Ambrosio, Valeria Vuoso, Emanuela Galatola, Marta Gogliettino, Monica Ambrosio, Rosarita Tatè, Aniello Anastasio, Gianna Palmieri

“…Firstly, the peptide, identified among the previous or new projected compounds, was structurally and functionally characterized, evidencing high conformational stability under a wide range of environmental conditions and efficient antibacterial activity against the foodborne pathogens <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Salmonella</i> Typhimurium, and <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i> and the spoilage bacteria <i>Enterococcus</i> and <i>Pseudomonas koreensis,</i> all isolated from meat products. …”
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Bioinspired Fern-like Fe₂O₃ Functionalized with Pd/PdO Nanoparticles for High-Performance Acetone Sensing by Gaohan Liu, Haihang Wang

“…Compared with pure fern-like Fe₂O₃, fern-like Pd/PdO-Fe₂O₃ shows the best acetone-sensing characteristics, in terms of lower operating temperature (180 °C), better selectivity and excellent long-term stability. More importantly, the response value of the Pd/PdO-Fe₂O₃ sensor to 100 ppm acetone reaches as high as 73, which is 55% higher than that of pristine fern-like Fe₂O₃. …”
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Privacy-Preserving Approach for Early Detection of Long-Lie Incidents: A Pilot Study with Healthy Subjects by Riska Analia, Anne Forster, Sheng-Quan Xie, Zhiqiang Zhang

“…The top three classifiers—automatically selected based on cross-validation performance—formed the soft-voting ensemble. …”
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Electrocatalytic conversion of waste polyamide‐66 hydrolysates into high‐added‐value adiponitrile and hydrogen fuel by Chuqian Xiao, Wan Ru Leow, Luyang Chen, Yuhang Li, Chunzhong Li

“…The unique core‐shell architecture and synergy of the Ni3S2 and Fe2O3 catalysts enabled the selective dehydrogenation of C–N bonds from HMD to nitrile C≡N bonds, forming ADN with near‐unity Faradaic efficiency at 1.40 V during the 100‐h stability test even at 100 mA cm−2. …”
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Eco-Friendly Fabrication of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using <i>Gaultheria fragrantissima</i>: Phytochemical Analysis, Characterization, and Antimicrobial Potential by Bhoj Raj Poudel, Sujan Dhungana, Anita Dulal, Aayush Raj Poudel, Laxmi Tiwari, Devendra Khadka, Megh Raj Pokhrel, Milan Babu Poudel, Allison A. Kim, Janaki Baral

“…ZnO NPs exhibited moderate antimicrobial activity against selected microbial strains. These findings underscore the potential of <i>G. fragrantissima</i>-mediated synthesis as an environmentally sustainable and efficient method for producing ZnO NPs with multifunctional applications. …”
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Structure-guided drug repurposing identifies aristospan as a potential inhibitor of β-lactamase: insights from virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulations by Moyad Shahwan, Moyad Shahwan, Mohd Shahnawaz Khan, Azna Zuberi, Nojood Altwaijry, Anas Shamsi

“…To explore the interactions further, the best docking pose of Aristospan was selected for MD simulations to assess the thermodynamic stability of the drug-enzyme complex and its conformational changes over 500 ns. …”
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The Lattice Mismatch-Driven Photochemical Self-Assembly of Supported Heterostructures for Stable and Enhanced Electrocatalytic Carbon Dioxide Reduction Reaction by Yidan Liu, Xu Ren, Yali Ji, Ting Li, Rongrong Jia, Liyi Shi, Wenlong Zhou, Xiran Qiao, Lei Huang

“…Compared to Pd(T)@Au core–shell HNCs with the same loading, Pd cube–Au Janus HNCs exhibit significantly enhanced selectivity and stability toward carbon monoxide (CO) production in CO₂RR at less negative potentials. …”
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