A novel non-catalytic plasmonic immunoabsorbant assay amplification mechanism by Aditya Saran, Shuai Hou, Yinglu Ji

“…The amplification of signals is dependent upon enzyme/ catalyst. Enzyme activity, specificity, pH condition, enzyme linkers, stability, storage and efficiency are some very important factors that can eventually affect the detection results. …”
Get full text

Healthcare cybersecurity and cybercrime supply chain risk management by Dr. Jorja Wright

“…These risks can significantly impact an organization’s reputation and financial stability, necessitating vigilant detection and mitigation efforts by healthcare companies. …”
Get full text

Silver-based plasmonic nanoparticles for biosensor organophosphate pesticides using a single film containing acetylcholinesterase/choline oxidase by D. Hermanto, N. Ismillayli, H. Muliasari, R. Wirawan, S.R. Kamali

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To address the potential harm caused by the intensive use of pesticides in pest control in agriculture, there is a need for accurate and efficient methods to detect and monitor pesticide residues. …”
Get full text

The pig pose recognition method based on pig body semantic segmentation by Nuonan Huang, Deli Zhu, Liang He, Yi Li

“…Furthermore, the Mish activation function is introduced to improve training stability and accelerate convergence. …”
Get full text

Electrochemical Determination of Creatinine Based on Multienzyme Cascade-Modified Nafion/Gold Nanoparticles/Screen-Printed Carbon Composite Biosensors by Jialin Yang, Ruizhi Yu, Wanxin Zhang, Yijia Wang, Zejun Deng

“…In comparison, the enzymatic creatinine biosensor was gradually established by the electrodeposition of a Prussian blue (PB) membrane on the optimal AuNPs/SCPE surface, followed by multi-enzyme cascade modification (which consisted of creatinine amidohydrolase (CA), creatine oxidase (CI) and sarcosine oxidase (SOx)) and drop-casting the Nafion membrane to stabilize the interface. The introduction of a PB interlayer acted as the redox layer to monitor the generation of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) produced by the enzymatic reaction, while the Nafion membrane enhanced the detection selectivity toward creatine, and the multi-enzyme cascade modification further increased the detection specificity. …”
Get full text

Enhanced SVM-based model for predicting cyberspace vulnerabilities: Analyzing the role of user group dynamics and capital influx. by Yicheng Long

“…It also exhibits lower false positive rates and greater stability in detecting common cyberattacks such as distributed denial of service, phishing, and malware. …”
Get full text

Hydrolyzed MOF based Mo@h-ZIF-8/ZnS composite for enhanced photodegradation of dye pollutants using a combined experimental and RSM approach by Anindita Bhuyan, Soumya Ranjan Mishra, Vishal Gadore, Mohammed Ahmaruzzaman

“…High-resolution liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HR-LCMS) detects intermediate phases of MG breakdown and provides insight into the degradation route. …”
Get full text

Preparedness, prevention and control related to zoonotic avian influenza by EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Animal Welfare (AHAW), ECDC, Julio Alvarez, Anette Boklund, Sabine Dippel, Fernanda Dórea, Jordi Figuerola, Mette S. Herskin, Virginie Michel, Miguel Ángel Miranda Chueca, Eleonora Nannoni, Søren Saxmose Nielsen, Romolo Nonno, Anja B. Riber, Jan Arend Stegeman, Karl Ståhl, Hans‐Hermann Thulke, Frank Tuyttens, Christoph Winckler, Claire Brugerolles, Thorsten Wolff, Anna Parys, Erika Lindh, Neus Latorre‐Margalef, Marie‐Anne Rameix Welti, Ralf Dürrwald, Ramona Trebbien, Sylvie Van der Werf, Magnus Gisslén, Isabella Monne, Alice Fusaro, Claire Guinat, Alessio Bortolami, Leonidas Alexakis, Theresa Enkirch, Olov Svartstrom, Katriina Willgert, Francesca Baldinelli, Ludovica Preite, Malin Grant, Alessandro Broglia, Angeliki Melidou

“…The main drivers of mammalian adaptation include virus and host characteristics, and external factors increasing AIV exposure of mammals and humans to wild and domestic birds (e.g. human activities and ecological factors). Comprehensive surveillance of AIVs targeting adaptive mutations with whole genome sequencing in animals and humans is essential for early detection of zoonotic AIVs and efficient implementation of control measures. …”
Get full text

Application of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Field of Antimicrobial Peptide Prediction by QIAN Yuchen, NIE Ting, HUA Yanming, XU Shiying, GUO Sheng, ZHANG Xin, LUO Xiaohu, LIU Yanan

Get full text

NEUROINFLAMMATION IN CRITICAL CARE: MECHANISMS AND PROTECTIVE ROLE OF HYPOTHERMIA by Evgeniy V. Grigoriev, Dmitriy L. Shukevich, Georgiy P. Plotnikov, Maria V. Khutornaya, Anna V. Tsepokina, Artem S. Radivilko

“…Therapeutic hypothermia is now considered as an efficient way to control neuroinflammation, normalize neurovascular units, reduce expression of cell adhesion molecules, stabilize extracellular matrix, and adjust cytokine response. …”
Get full text

Degradation of bisphenol A using a MOF@COF-modified polyacrylonitrile ultrafiltration membrane by Chloe G Hahn, Soraya P Malinga, Thollwana A Makhetha

“…Certain endocrine disrupting chemicals, such as Bisphenol A were found to persist in water after conventional water treatment processes due to their hydrophobicity and stability. This necessitates efficient removal methods due to a variety of limitations in conventional water treatment processes, such as harmful byproducts, saturation, and membrane fouling. …”
Get full text

Kinect-Based Sliding Mode Control for Lynxmotion Robotic Arm by Ismail Ben Abdallah, Yassine Bouteraa, Chokri Rekik

“…The implementation of the manipulator robot technology offers more efficiency and high performance for several human’s tasks. …”
Get full text

The Effect of Processing of Hempseed on Protein Recovery and Emulsification Properties by Anne Pihlanto, Markus Nurmi, Nora Pap, Jarkko Mäkinen, Sari Mäkinen

“…In conclusion, germination and peeling in combination with defatting are promising methods to produce functional protein concentrates with efficient emulsion stability and activity as well as a mild colour for food applications.…”
Get full text

Smart Deployable Scissor Lift Brace to Mitigate Earthquake Risks of Soft-Story Buildings by Vijayalaxmi Rangrej, Ricky W. K. Chan

“…The smart deployable system functions by instantly activating upon receiving EEW signals. Unlike traditional retrofitting approaches, such as adding braces or infill walls, which compromise the open layout of lower floors, this innovative device deploys dynamically during seismic events to enhance the building’s stiffness and lateral stability. …”
Get full text

DIRECT IMPLANTATION IN THE REHABILITATION OF OF PATIENTS WITH PERIODONTAL DISEASE by K.P. Lokes, O.V. Dobrovolska, O.V. Dobrovolskyi, O.P. Bukhanchenko, V.M. Dvornyk, P.M. Skrypnikov

“…The quality of implant integration and the condition of the alveolar bone were assessed using radiological methods, and the degree of implant stability was determined using an Osstell device. The operation was performed without detachment of the muco-periosteal flap, except when infected periapical tissues were detected. …”
Get full text

Development of a Formwork Deflection Measurement System for Construction Site Safety and Quality Assurance by N. Doğan, A. Uzunkaya, Ö. H. Bettemir

“…In this study a low-cost real-time monitoring system to detect deflection of scaffolding for the formwork is designed and it is implemented on construction sites. …”
Get full text

Comparing Machine Learning-Based Crime Hotspots Versus Police Districts: What’s the Best Approach for Crime Forecasting? by Eugenio Cesario, Paolo Lindia, Andrea Vinci

“…Criminal activity poses a significant challenge in urban environments, impacting public safety, economic stability, and overall quality of life. …”
Get full text

The Role of Nanomaterials in the Wearable Electrochemical Glucose Biosensors for Diabetes Management by Tahereh Jamshidnejad-Tosaramandani, Soheila Kashanian, Kobra Omidfar, Helgi B. Schiöth

“…Meanwhile, non-enzymatic sensors leverage metal and metal oxide nanostructures as catalytic sites to mimic enzymatic activity, offering improved stability and durability. …”
Get full text

Unveiling Electrochemical Frontiers: Enhanced Hydrazine Sensing with Na₃[Fe(CN)₅(PZT)] Modified Electrodes by Kalil Cristhian Figueiredo Toledo, Juliano Alves Bonacin

“…Unlike conventional Prussian blue analogues, this system exhibits enhanced electrocatalytic properties due to its unique ligand framework, which contributes to increased charge transfer efficiency and stability. The complex was synthesized via a controlled ligand substitution reaction, followed by UV-Vis and IR spectroscopy confirmation of its successful formation. …”
Get full text

Root colonization dynamics of alginate encapsulated rhizobacteria: implications for Arabidopsis thaliana root growth and durum wheat performance by Amel Balla, Allaoua Silini, Hafsa Cherif-Silini, Francesca Mapelli, Sara Borin

“…Capsule morphology, survival rate, encapsulation efficiency, and viability during 24 months of storage as well as the stability of PGP activities were studied. …”
Get full text