Effect of individual variations in genes related to dopamine brain transmission on performance with and without rewards during motor sequence and probabilistic learning tasks in ch... by Barrett Dryden, Jesse Matsubara, Eric Wassermann, Hans Forssberg, Diane L Damiano

“…Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often participate in training to improve mobility, hand function and other motor abilities. However, responses to these interventions vary considerably across individuals even those with similar brain injuries, ages and functional levels. …”
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Direct coupling analysis and the attention mechanism by Francesco Caredda, Andrea Pagnani

“…The model’s parameters, notably fewer than those in standard DCA-based algorithms, can be directly used for extracting structural determinants such as the contact map of the protein family under study. Additionally, the functional form of the energy function of the model enables us to deploy a multi-family learning strategy, allowing us to effectively integrate information across multiple protein families, whereas standard DCA algorithms are typically limited to single protein families. …”
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Computational Study on Flow Characteristics of Shocked Light Backward-Triangular Bubbles in Polyatomic Gas by Salman Saud Alsaeed, Satyvir Singh

“…Thermal non-equilibrium effects, quantified by the Rayleigh–Onsager dissipation function, are most significant in methane, indicating delayed energy relaxation and intense turbulence. …”
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TRIM33 loss reduces androgen receptor transcriptional output and H2BK120 ubiquitination by Nils Eickhoff, Janina Janetzko, Nuno Padrão, Sebastian Gregoricchio, Joseph C. Siefert, Liesbeth Hoekman, Simon Linder, Onno Bleijerveld, Andries M. Bergman, Wilbert Zwart

“…Although, a detailed effect on AR biology has been described for a number of interacting proteins, many AR coregulators remain to be characterized in relation to their distinct impact on AR function. Here, we describe TRIM33 as a conserved AR-interactor across multiple prostate cancer cell lines. …”
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Effects of EEG-Neurofeedback in children with Down syndrome by Saodatkhon Salikhova, Kamala Salikhova

“…Additionally, after using of the Forbrain method, vocabulary in children improved by 20-40% across all groups.…”
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On Convergence Rate of MRetrace by Xingguo Chen, Wangrong Qin, Yu Gong, Shangdong Yang, Wenhao Wang

“…In recent years, the stability of off-policy learning for value-based reinforcement learning has been guaranteed even when combined with linear function approximation and bootstrapping. Convergence rate analysis is currently a hot topic. …”
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Adaptive Pre-Distortion Compensation for LED Nonlinear Distortion in VLC-OFDM Systems Using Frequency Symbol Spreading by Koichi Seimiya, Ren Oshima, Geonuk Kang, Chang-Jun Ahn

“…These estimated parameters are then fed back to the transmitter, enabling efficient adaptive pre-distortion based on the inverse function of the estimated nonlinear characteristics. …”
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Constrained Heat Kernel Graph Diffusion Convolution: A High-Dimensional Statistical Approximation via Information Theory by Zhuo-Chen He

“…Among these networks, diffusion-based approaches, such as generalized graph diffusion convolution, have extended conventional immediate neighborhood aggregation function to a diffusion process based on Newton’s law of cooling. …”
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TabMoE: A General Framework for Diverse Table-Based Reasoning with Mixture-of-Experts by Jie Wu, Mengshu Hou

“…Each expert within the model specializes in a distinct logical function and is trained through the utilization of a hard Expectation–Maximization algorithm. …”
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Nonlinear Damping as the Fourth Dimension in Optical Fiber Anemometry by Jeremiah C. Williams, Hengky Chandrahalim

“…As the rotor encounters airflow, it spins, and mirrors on its blades reflect light across the fiber core at each pass. This setup permits precise measurement of gaseous fluid flow with minimal sensor footprint at the point of detection and accommodates a variety of optical sources and measurement apparatuses without the need for specific wavelength or broad‐spectrum capabilities. …”
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Disentangling signal and noise in neural responses through generative modeling. by Kendrick Kay, Jacob S Prince, Thomas Gebhart, Greta Tuckute, Jingyang Zhou, Thomas Naselaris, Heiko H Schütt

“…This noise is distinct from signal, operationally defined as the average expected response across repeated trials for each given event. Accurately distinguishing signal from noise is important, as each is a target that is worthy of study (many believe noise reflects important aspects of brain function) and it is important not to confuse one for the other. …”
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Experimental study on gas permeability and radon control performance of red clay covering layer on uranium mill tailings pond by Guokai Xiong, Jianyong Dai, Hong Wang, Pei Lv, Xiangjiang Wang

“…A positive link exists between the radon exhalation rate and permeability, aligning with a natural exponential function model.…”
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Star-crossed Clusters: Asteroseismic Ages for Individual Stars Are in Tension with the Ages of Their Host Clusters by Jamie Tayar, Meridith Joyce

“…A meta-analysis of seismic ages determined for individual stars in the well-studied open and globular clusters NGC 6819, NGC 6791, M67, M4, M19, M80, and M9 reveals both high variance across measurements and a possible discrepancy with independent, isochrone-based age determinations for the clusters in which these stars reside. …”
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MI-Sim: A MATLAB package for the numerical analysis of microbial ecological interactions. by Matthew J Wade, Jordan Oakley, Sophie Harbisher, Nicholas G Parker, Jan Dolfing

“…They have application across scales where they differ only in the underlying characteristics of the organisms and substrates describing the system. …”
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A comprehensive study of particle dynamics, thermal fluctuations with Barrow entropy, and greybody factors of quantum-improved charged black holes by Ghulam Fatima, Tao Zhu, Faisal Javed, Arfa Waseem, G. Mustafa

“…A thorough thermodynamic analysis indicates substantial impacts on corrected energies, including Helmholtz free energy, enthalpy, internal energy, and Gibbs free energy, in the context of Barrow entropy, emphasizing stable and unstable configurations across various quantum correction parameter ranges. …”
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Comment on Lesser et al. Using Stable Isotope Analyses to Assess the Trophic Ecology of Scleractinian Corals. <i>Oceans</i> 2022, <i>3</i>, 527–546 by Samuel E. Kahng

“…In warm oligotrophic waters, photosymbiotic coral can flourish across a wide depth range (0–170+ m), extending to depths where light attenuates to ~0.1% of surface values. …”
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Research Paper: Designing a Broadband Achromatic Quarter Wave System in the Visible Region by Masoud Kavosh Tehrani, Mohammad Reza Nejat

“…This study aims to design achromatic quarter- wave systems that produce a 90-degree phase delay across the entire visible spectrum. It is possible to create an achromat system by combining multiple wave plates. …”
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Siamese Musical Instruments: The French Historical Archives Recorded During the Reign of King Narai the Great by Waraporn Cherdchoo

“…Using the recorders’ understanding, this revealed the existence and function of Siamese music, which is still relatively limited. …”
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Object prediction and detection of ground-based weapon with an improved YOLO11 approach by Hanyul Ryu, Mingyu Park, Dae-Yeol Kim

“…For object detection, the YOLO11 model was employed in conjunction with the BCEF loss function to enhance detection performance. The proposed system was validated across various environments using synthetically generated images simulating complex battlefield conditions, including rain, challenging terrain, and low-light environments. …”
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Combining nanobody labeling with STED microscopy reveals input-specific and layer-specific organization of neocortical synapses. by Yeasmin Akter, Grace Jones, Grant J Daskivich, Victoria Shifflett, Karina J Vargas, Martin Hruska

“…The nano-organization of CC synapses did not change across cortical layers and resembled modular architecture defined in vitro. …”
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