The Influence of Regional Anesthesia on the Systemic Stress Response by Tomasz Reysner, Katarzyna Wieczorowska-Tobis, Grzegorz Kowalski, Monika Grochowicka, Monika Pyszczorska, Aleksander Mularski, Malgorzata Reysner

“…Studies comparing RA to GA across various surgical procedures were evaluated, focusing on neuroendocrine modulation, sympathetic inhibition, inflammatory attenuation, and the implications for pain management, cardiovascular and pulmonary function, and immune preservation. …”
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Independent and joint association of accelerometer-measured sedentary behaviour and physical activity with mild cognitive impairment and intrinsic capacity decline among Chinese ol... by Qing Zhao, Shuo Luan, Qizhi Wu, Ruoxi Lai

“…Introduction Numerous studies have indicated that sedentary behaviour (SB) negatively impacts cognitive function, while engaging in physical activity (PA) helps maintain cognitive performance and delay cognitive decline. …”
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Alpha EEG Spectral Characteristics in the Parieto-Occipital lobe of Elderly Patients with Chronic Insomnia and Mild Cognitive Impairment by GUO Zhenxing, BAI Linxin, ZHANG Lin, GAO Jiahui, RAO Ting, LIU Zhizhen

“…Daytime resting-state electroencephalography （EEG） was collected using the Neuroscan synchronous EEG recording system, comparing the power values and trends of alpha waves （8–13 Hz） across channels in the occipital lobe. Additionally, we analyzed the changes in alpha spectral power in relation to cognitive functions.Results（1）PSQI scores：Compared to the HC group, the daytime functional impairment scores in the CI-MCI group were significantly higher, with a statistically significant difference （P <0. 05）. …”
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Association between homocysteine levels and cognition in late-life depression by Ning Fan, Qi Zhang, Wenxuan Zhao, Yajun Yun, Meng Zhang, Yongqian Wang, Xinrui Wang, Xufang Sang, Bo Zhou, Huimei An, Fengmei Fan, Xiaole Han, Fude Yang, Luyuan Bai

“…Notably, the association between Hcy and cognitive function is influenced by the patients’ baseline cognitive status. …”
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Inhalable Hsa‐miR‐30a‐3p Liposomes Attenuate Pulmonary Fibrosis by Shuo Liu, Kristen D. Popowski, Christina M. Eckhardt, Weihang Zhang, Junlang Li, Yujia Jing, Dylan Silkstone, Elizabeth Belcher, Megan Cislo, Shiqi Hu, Halle Lutz, Asma Ghodsi, Mengrui Liu, Phuong‐Uyen C. Dinh, Ke Cheng

“…Inhaled miR‐30a and Exo consistently lead to improved pulmonary function across six consecutive pulmonary function tests and promote de‐differentiation of profibrotic myofibroblasts. …”
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Redox-driven regulation of UCHL3/Yuh1 influences mitochondrial health via the NEDD8/Rub1 pathway by Soha Issa, Yuval Klein, Eden Berda, Shahaf Saad, Yehonatan Sharaby, Moran Benhar, Elah Pick

“…Across studied organisms, the mature form of NEDD8/Rub1 modifies cullins, the central subunits of CRLs. …”
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Exploring the Dynamic Changes of Brain Lipids, Lipid Rafts, and Lipid Droplets in Aging and Alzheimer’s Disease by Michele Cerasuolo, Irene Di Meo, Maria Chiara Auriemma, Giuseppe Paolisso, Michele Papa, Maria Rosaria Rizzo

“…Aging induces complex changes in the lipid profiles across different areas of the brain. These changes can affect the function of brain cells and may contribute to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease. …”
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Reliability and Validity of the Linear Transducer “ADR Encoder” for Measuring Power and Speed of the Sit-to-Stand Tests in Older Adults by Luis Polo-Ferrero, María Luz Sánchez-Tocino, Arturo Dávila-Marcos, Marta Beatriz Carrera-Villegas, María Carmen Sánchez-Sánchez, Roberto Méndez-Sánchez

“…Its strong correlations with the 5STS and 30CS demonstrate its clinical relevance, with high reproducibility across observers and time points. Its application in diverse clinical and community settings could broaden its utility in geriatric functional assessment.…”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…First, the CIOU regression loss function in YOLOv8s is replaced with the WIoUv2 regression loss function, effectively alleviating the negative impact of uneven distribution of positive and negative samples during model training through a more balanced gradient gain distribution strategy, which significantly improves detection accuracy. …”
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Symptomatic and cognitive effects of D-amino acid oxidase inhibitors in patients with schizophrenia: a meta-analysis of double-blind randomized controlled trials by Chun-Hung Chang, Yu-Der Hsia, Wen-Chun Liu, Jia-Hau Lee, Chieh-Hsin Lin, Hsien-Yuan Lane

“…Moreover, DAOI showed greater improvements in cognitive functions (SMD = 0.359, P = 0.017), with a better effect correlated with more female participants. …”
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Clinical evaluation of 3D printed splint in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders by Yuanqing Ma, Weixu Li, Litong Li, Meng Cao, Chi Zhang

“…Before and after treatment, we investigated joint space, electromyography (EMG), the maxillofacial pain visual analog scale (VAS), and the Chinese version of the jaw function limitation scale (JFLS). Results Significant reductions in OT and AOF were observed across four time points in TMD patients wearing T-scan-guided occlusal splints (P < 0.05). …”
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Enhancing patient-centric care: the role of PROMs utilizing SRS-30 in pediatric scoliosis management by Marina Rosa Filezio, Ramyn Jooma, Paul Fairie, David Parsons, Maria J. Santana

“…Results 115 patients participated in this study, of whom 79% were females (mean age 14.5 years). Function/Activity was the only domain to exhibit a significant score decrease in the post-operative follow-up, with a return to baseline levels at the 12-months mark. …”
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Identification and validation of immune-related and inflammation-related genes in endometriosis by Yanzhen Zhou, Yanzhen Zhou, Jingmin Li, Meihuan Chen, Hailong Huang, Hailong Huang

“…Furthermore, immune- and inflammation-related genes (IRGs) were identified by intersecting the differentially expressed genes with known immune and inflammatory genes. Functional analyses of the GO and KEGG pathways of these genes were performed. …”
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Machine learning intelligent based hydromagnetic thermal transport under Soret and Dufour effects in convergent/divergent channels: a hybrid evolutionary numeric... by Muhammad Naeem Aslam, Nadeem Shaukat, Arshad Riaz, Ilyas Khan, Shafiullah Niazai

“…The minimum fitness function value is 1.32 × 10−8 computed across these multiple runs. …”
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Effect of music therapy on children with autism spectrum disorders in the Chinese population: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yajing Yang, Yu Wang, Wenhui Li, Li Su

“…A systematic and comprehensive search was conducted across five databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Chinese Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Science and Technology Journal Database, and Wanfang Database, up to the end of September 2024, that administered MT to children with ASD. …”
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Association of HLA-B27 Gene and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Analysis of Potential Role as a Predictive Biomarker by Karzan Ghafur Khidhir, Baban Ahmad, Dana Khdr Sabir

“…Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a predominant inflammatory arthritis in human. The function of HLA-B27 gene in other types of arthritis has been studied, however, its function in RA is unclear. …”
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Comparison of the therapeutic effects of three internal fixation methods for transverse fractures of the patella by Xiao-Dong Li, Kewei Du

“…No significant differences were observed in VAS scores across groups before and after surgery (P &gt; 0.05). …”
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PBC-Transformer: Interpreting Poultry Behavior Classification Using Image Caption Generation Techniques by Jun Li, Bing Yang, Jiaxin Liu, Felix Kwame Amevor, Yating Guo, Yuheng Zhou, Qinwen Deng, Xiaoling Zhao

“…To balance caption generation with classification, we introduce the ICL-Loss function, which adaptively adjusts loss weights. Extensive experiments on the PBC-CapLabels dataset demonstrate that PBC-Transformer outperforms 13 commonly used classification models, improving accuracy by 15% and achieving the highest scores across image captioning metrics: Bleu4 (0.498), RougeL (0.794), Meteor (0.393), and Spice (0.613).…”
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From morphology to single-cell molecules: high-resolution 3D histology in biomedicine by Xintian Xu, Jimeng Su, Rongyi Zhu, Kailong Li, Xiaolu Zhao, Jibiao Fan, Fengbiao Mao

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398 Phage Wars: Uncovering the resistance strategies of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by Edwin Rivera-Lope, Rivera-Lopez Edwin Omar, Moriniere Lucas, Kazakov Alexey, Deutschbauer Adam, Arkin Adam, Mutalik Vivek, Dudley G. Edward

“…Additionally, 5 RB-TnSeq libraries were generated in representative strains to study loss-of-function mutations. These libraries will be screened against a subset of diverse phage to identify the receptors involved in phage adsorption. …”
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