The violence of uncertainty: theorizing everyday immigrant necropolitics across three cases by Breanne Grace, John Doering-White, Benjamin Roth

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The general intelligence of GPT–4, its knowledge diffusive and societal influences, and its governance by Mohammad Mahdi Jahani Yekta

“…In addition to coverage of the major associated topics studied in the literature, and making up for their loopholes, we scrutinize how GPT-4 can facilitate the diffusion of knowledge across different areas of science by promoting their interpretability and explainability (IE) to inexperts. …”
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Bibliometric cartography of data science: a large-scale analysis on knowledge integration and diffusion by Hongkan Chen, Jinchang Liu, Win-bin Huang, Yi Bu

“…Our analysis reveals that, over the past four decades, data science has increasingly integrated a diverse range of knowledge sources, albeit with a pronounced dependence on a limited number of dominant fields. Its knowledge diffusion extends across an expanding spectrum of disciplines, exerting significant cross-domain influence. …”
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Composition-dependent diffusion and viscosity behavior in liquid Ti–Al–Ni ternary alloys by Jiayin Li, Jin Wang, Xinxin Li, Jingyu Qin

“…We conducted ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the dynamic properties of the liquid Ti–Al–Ni ternary alloy system at 2033 K. Through simulations across the entire composition range, we revealed the complex compositional dependence of self-diffusion coefficients and viscosity. …”
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Comparison of modelled diffusion-derived electrical conductivities found using magnetic resonance imaging by Sasha Hakhu, Leland S. Hu, Scott Beeman, Rosalind J. Sadleir

“…This study investigates the variability in conductivity predictions across different microstructure models and evaluates their alignment with experimental observations.MethodsWe used publicly available diffusion databases from neurotypical adults to extract microstructure parameters for three diffusion-based brain models: Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging (NODDI), Soma and Neurite Density Imaging (SANDI), and Spherical Mean technique (SMT) conductivity predictions were calculated for gray matter (GM) and white matter (WM) tissues using each model. …”
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Development of Interfaces in Nonlinear Multidimensional Reaction-Diffusion Equations With Parabolic p-Laplacian Properties by Roqia Abdullah Jeli

“…This research examines the behavior of interfaces in nonlinear multidimensional reaction–diffusion equations with parabolic p-Laplacian properties, which are applicable across a wide range of biological, physical, and chemical contexts. …”
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An Improved Diffusion Based Placement Algorithm for Reducing Interconnect Demand in Congested Regions of FPGAs by Ali Asghar, Husain Parvez

“…In this paper, we present a new placement approach which is based on a natural process called diffusion. Our placer attempts to minimize the routing congestion by evenly disseminating the interconnect demand across an FPGA chip. …”
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Analysis of Deposition and Diffusion of Cholesterol in Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lenses Using Confocal Microscopy by Tomasz Suliński, Natalia Nowak, Jędrzej Szymański, Jacek Pniewski

“…In this study, we investigated lipid deposition and diffusion in silicone hydrogel (Si-Hy) contact lenses using confocal microscopy. …”
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Hydrogen diffusivity, solubility, and embrittlement of high-strength copper alloys in comparison to stainless steel by David Kniep, Mario Rudolphi, Klaus Ohla, Andreas Frehn, Mathias Christian Galetz

“…Across all charging conditions, the steel 316 L absorbed multiple orders of magnitude more hydrogen than the copper alloys. …”
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Based on Agent Model and K-Core Decomposition to Analyze the Diffusion of Mass Incident in Microblog by Jun Pan, Huizhang Shen, Zhong Chen

“…This work can help people understand how mass incident messages spread across the network. And then, people may have better strategy to manage the diffusion of mass incidents.…”
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Penetrating Endplate Screw Fixation for Thoracolumbar Pathological Fracture of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis by Tetsuhiro Ishikawa, Mitsutoshi Ota, Tomotaka Umimura, Takahisa Hishiya, Joe Katsuragi, Yasuhito Sasaki, Seiji Ohtori

“…With the advancement of cancer treatment and minimally invasive surgery, the indications for surgery for metastatic spinal tumors are expanding. Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a noninflammatory skeletal disease characterized by calcification and ossification of ligaments and entheses. …”
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Swin-Diff: a single defocus image deblurring network based on diffusion model by Hanyan Liang, Shuyao Chai, Xixuan Zhao, Jiangming Kan

“…This paper presents Swin-Diff, a novel architecture integrating diffusion models with Transformer-based networks for robust defocus deblurring. …”
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A Comprehensive Study on Lightweight Convolution Techniques for Malicious Traffic Synthesis in Diffusion Models by Fuhao Li, Ifiok Udoidiok, Jielun Zhang

“…As computing resources are distributed across many devices, detecting malicious traffic at the edge becomes crucial. …”
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Applying clustered artificial neural networks to enhance contaminant diffusion prediction in geotechnical engineering by Shaymaa Alsamia, Edina Koch

“…While these conventional models struggled to capture the full range of diffusion dynamics, particularly under extreme conditions, CLANN consistently provided predictions that closely aligned with the actual FEA data across all scenarios. …”
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Breast cancer detection based on histological images using fusion of diffusion model outputs by Younes Akbari, Faseela Abdullakutty, Somaya Al Maadeed, Ahmed Bouridane, Rifat Hamoudi

“…This study introduces a novel approach leveraging a Conditional Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM) to improve breast cancer detection through advanced segmentation and feature fusion. …”
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Study on the diffusion mechanism of gangue slurry within the rough connected voids in the caving zone by Jiaqi Wang, Wenbing Fan, Rui Gao, Qiang Zhang, Peng Huang

“…This analysis encompassed the diffusion radius, velocity, contour, and diffusion pressure of gangue slurry across varying factor levels. …”
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Delayed threshold and spatial diffusion in k-core percolation induced by long-range connectivity by Xin-Ya Zhang, Yi Yao, Zhiyu Han, Gang Yan

“…Here, we systematically examined how spatial distance influences network robustness using k-core percolation across a pair of models of long-range connectivity. …”
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UniMotion-DM: Uniform Text-Motion Generation and Editing via Diffusion Model by Song Lin, Wenjun Hou

“…To overcome these limitations, we propose UniMotion-DM, a unified framework for both text-motion generation and editing based on diffusion models. UniMotion-DM integrates three core components: 1) a Contrastive Text-Motion Variational Autoencoder (CTMV), which aligns text and motion in a shared latent space using contrastive learning; 2) a controllable diffusion model tailored to the CTMV representation for generating and editing multimodal content; and 3) a Multimodal Conditional Representation and Editing (MCRE) module that leverages CLIP embeddings to enable precise and flexible control across various tasks. …”
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Groupwise registration of infant brain diffusion tensor images using intermediate subgroup templates. by Kuaikuai Duan, Longchuan Li, Vince D Calhoun, Sarah Shultz

“…By leveraging the consistency of features in tensor maps across early infancy and reducing deformation through intermediate subgroup tensor templates, our IST-G tensor registration framework facilitates more accurate alignment of longitudinal infant brain tensor images.…”
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LLM-AIDSim: LLM-Enhanced Agent-Based Influence Diffusion Simulation in Social Networks by Lan Zhang, Yuxuan Hu, Weihua Li, Quan Bai, Parma Nand

“…We further analyse regional differences in topic clustering and diffusion behaviours across three cities, Sydney, Auckland, and Hobart, revealing how demographics, income, and education levels influence topic dominance. …”
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