Caputo fractional derivative in the solution of Kolmogorov equations: a new numerical approach by Mohammad Alshammari, Saleh Alshammari, Manoj Singh, Yousef Jawarneh, Nedal M. Mohammed, Khalid M. K. Alshammari

“…Abstract Fractional-order partial differential equations (PDEs) have become an essential tool in modeling complex phenomena across various scientific disciplines due to their ability to describe processes involving memory and hereditary effects. …”
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The Exportation of the People’s Republic of China’s Surveillance Model: Artificial Intelligence, Social Credit, and its impact on Global Security and Human Rights by Diego Sebastián Sánchez Chumpitaz, Jorge Enrique Abarca Del Carpio

“…The SCI assessed the relationship between perceived security, technological deployment, and restrictions on fundamental rights across authoritarian and semi-authoritarian regimes. …”
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Physicochemical analysis and dissolution kinetics of Itakpe iron ore in acid, base and aqueous media by A. U. Atumeyi, A. U. Itodo, R. Sha'Ato, R. A. Wuana

“…This work presents a clear quantitative comparison across media that was not developed earlier. These results support the optimized utilization of Itakpe iron ore in steel production and environmental remediation, hence indicating compatibility with various chemical conditions and that sustainable mining will help reduce harmful environmental impacts. …”
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Evaluating normative representation learning in generative AI for robust anomaly detection in brain imaging by Cosmin I. Bercea, Benedikt Wiestler, Daniel Rueckert, Julia A. Schnabel

“…We apply these metrics across various generative AI frameworks, including advanced diffusion models, and rigorously test them against complex and diverse brain pathologies. …”
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Influential nodes identification for complex networks based on multi-feature fusion by Shaobao Li, Yiran Quan, Xiaoyuan Luo, Juan Wang

“…Empirical validation across twelve real-world networks demonstrates the model’s exceptional accuracy in identifying key nodes. …”
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Role of pore dilation in molecular transport through the nuclear pore complex: Insights from polymer scaling theory. by Atsushi Matsuda, Mohammad R K Mofrad

“…These simulations, performed across a range of pore sizes, demonstrated strong agreement with our model's predictions, confirming its accuracy and applicability. …”
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Adversarial feature learning for semantic communication in human 3D reconstruction by Shaojiang Liu, Jiajun Zou, Zhendan Liu, Meixia Dong, Zhiping Wan

“…With the widespread application of human body 3D reconstruction technology across various fields, the demands for data transmission and processing efficiency continue to rise, particularly in scenarios where network bandwidth is limited and low latency is required. …”
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Practical Aspects of the Analysis of Thermal Dissociation and Pyrolysis Processes in Terms of Transition State Theory by Andrzej Mianowski, Mateusz Szul

“…By partitioning the Gibbs free energy of activation into forwards and reverse contributions, plus an additional term accounting for concurrent physical phenomena (notably nucleation and diffusion-viscosity effects), we derived an empirical universal expression relating both Arrhenius parameters and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>∆</mo><msup><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> across 500–1500 K. …”
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The momentum of gender and the SDGs: a corpus-assisted study of Norwegian development aid discourse by Hilde Ousland Vandeskog, Jan Buts

“…Second, we employ collocation tables to test the hypothesis that the adoption of the SDGs introduces temporal variation in usage patterns pertaining to gender that exceeds variation observed across different types of NGO documents. Third, we draw on collocation networks to examine specific shifts in the discursive function of the phrase gender equality. …”
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Object knowledge representation in the human visual cortex requires a connection with the language system. by Bo Liu, Xiaosha Wang, Xiaoying Wang, Yan Li, Yang Han, Jiahui Lu, Hui Zhang, Xiaochun Wang, Yanchao Bi

“…The structural integrity loss of the white-matter connection between the anterior temporal language region and the ventral visual cortex had a significant effect on the neural representation strength of object color knowledge in the ventral visual cortex and on object color knowledge behavior across modalities. These contributions could not be explained by the potential effects of the early visual perception pathway or potential confounding brain or cognitive variables. …”
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YOLO-EFM: Efficient traffic flow monitoring algorithm with enhanced multi-level information fusion by Shizhou Xu, Kaidi Cui

“…The study establishes a generalized efficient layer aggregation network incorporating Sobel convolution and develops a novel feature focus module that effectively aggregates information from different feature map levels. Additionally, a diffusion Feature Pyramid Network (FFD-FPN) is designed to disseminate the fused information across each detection layer, enhancing the recognition of multi-scale and blurred targets through the integration of high-frequency and low-frequency information from different feature maps. …”
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The New Paradigm of Informal Economies Under GAI-Driven Innovation by Akira Nagamatsu, Yuji Tou, Chihiro Watanabe

“…As globalization deepens, concerns over global fragmentation have intensified, accompanied by rising expectations that the Global South will emerge as a key driver of innovation, competitiveness, advanced markets, and high-quality employment. The widespread diffusion of the Internet and smartphones across developing countries suggests the possibility of leapfrog growth, highlighting the informal economy as a potential source of innovation. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of zinc-titanium oxide nanoparticles blended methylcellulose derived from Albizia tree as an antibacterial natural polymer composite by Ansam Adnan Hashim, Rashid Jamei

“…Furthermore, the antibacterial activity of the samples was assessed using the disc diffusion method, enabling the identification of the most effective formulations. …”
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Modeling nearshore-offshore water exchange in Lake Ontario. by Bogdan Hlevca, Edward Todd Howell, Reza Valipour, Mohammad Madani

“…Hydrodynamic processes linking the distinct nearshore and offshore trophic structures play a crucial role in transporting nutrient-loaded water along and across the shore. Despite the pivotal connection between algae growth and the development of nuisance proportions, the scales over which these processes operate remain poorly understood. …”
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The Computable General Equilibrium Models for Migration Analysis: Bibliometric Approach by Дени Ризванович Сугаипов

“…The literature review reveals that many migration models build on trade models that incorporate realistic assumptions about technological distribution across countries. Additionally, the geographic characteristics of regions play a key role in the diffusion of migration effects. …”
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Structural-functional brain network coupling during cognitive demand reveals intelligence-relevant communication strategies by Johanna L. Popp, Jonas A. Thiele, Joshua Faskowitz, Caio Seguin, Olaf Sporns, Kirsten Hilger

“…Abstract Intelligence is a broad mental capability influencing human performance across tasks. Individual differences in intelligence have been linked to characteristics of structural and functional brain networks. …”
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Diversity Waves in Collapse-Driven Population Dynamics. by Sergei Maslov, Kim Sneppen

“…This self-organized hierarchical peak structure has a long-term memory transmitted across several waves. It gives rise to a scale-free tail of the time-aggregated population distribution with a universal exponent of 1.7. …”
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Nile Red Staining for Oil Determination in Microalgal Cells: A New Insight through Statistical Modelling by Ronald Halim, Paul A. Webley

“…Through the review process, we were able to develop a simple framework that provided a set of guidelines for the standardization of the Nile red staining procedure across different microalgal species.…”
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Impact of Fintech Adoption on Corporate Financial Structure and Performance: A Cross-Country Study of NBFCs by Muhammad Mubeen Thepdawala

“…Purpose This study investigates the impact of FinTech adoption on the financial performance and structure of non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) across multiple economies, ranging from emerging to developed markets. …”
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Comparative Evaluation of Herbal Extract and Chlorhexidine as Root Canal Irrigants Against Enterococcus Faecalis- An In vitro Study by Prakash Kumar, Nitin Kararia, Manthena Srinivasa Raju

“…Statistical analysis revealed a substantial disparity in the antibacterial effectiveness across the groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Herbal medications, namely neem extract and tulsi extract, had considerable antibacterial efficacy against E. faecalis; nevertheless, chlorhexidine proved to be the most effective agent. …”
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