Visual tracking by matching points using diffusion model by Mohamad Alansari, Iyyakutti Iyappan Ganapathi, Sara Alansari, Hasan Al Marzouqi, Sajid Javed

“…In the first stage, we optimize the text embeddings in Stable Diffusion to enforce consistent attention to the target’s spatio-temporal regions by maximizing the cross-attention responses at the query location across frames. …”
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Optimal mixed control of networked reaction-diffusion systems by Xiaofeng Luo, Runzi He, Lifeng Hou, Shupeng Gao, Zhen Jin, Gui-Quan Sun, Lili Chang, Ludovico Minati, Stefano Boccaletti

“…We introduce a control scheme able to steer the evolution of networked reaction-diffusion systems toward any intended dynamics. Specifically, we consider simplicial complexes of reaction-diffusion systems that can be collapsed into weighted complex networks by leveraging the linear relationship between the Laplacian matrix of the simplicial complex and the Laplacian matrix of each order simplex. …”
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Characteristic Value Techniques to Approximate Warburg Diffusion Devices by Luigi Fortuna, Giovanni Garraffa

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Network Risk Diffusion and Resilience in Emerging Stock Markets by Jiang-Cheng Li, Yi-Zhen Xu, Chen Tao

“…This study employs the transfer entropy model to analyze risk diffusion and network resilience across ten emerging market countries. …”
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Spiking Reservoir Computing Based on Stochastic Diffusive Memristors by Zelin Ma, Jun Ge, Shusheng Pan

“…In this work, it is experimentally demonstrated that a population of stochastic diffusive Ag:SiOx memristors can effectively construct a spiking reservoir computing system. …”
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Probabilistic Diffusion Models Advance Extreme Flood Forecasting by Zhigang Ou, Congyi Nai, Baoxiang Pan, Yi Zheng, Chaopeng Shen, Peishi Jiang, Xingcai Liu, Qiuhong Tang, Wenqing Li, Ming Pan

“…Abstract Extreme floods pose escalating risks in a changing climate, yet forecasting remains challenging due to peak flow underestimation and high uncertainty. We introduce diffusion‐based runoff model (DRUM), a probabilistic deep learning (DL) approach that advances extreme flood forecasting across representative basins in the contiguous United States. …”
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Conditional diffusion-generated super-resolution for myocardial perfusion MRI by Changyu Sun, Changyu Sun, Neha Goyal, Yu Wang, Darla L. Tharp, Senthil Kumar, Talissa A. Altes

“…Achieving broader slice coverage and higher temporal resolution is essential for accurately detecting abnormalities across different slice locations but remains difficult due to constraints in acquisition speed and heart rate variability. …”
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Geometrical Optics Stability Analysis of Rotating Visco-Diffusive Flows by Oleg Kirillov

“…While viscosity and diffusivity were traditionally regarded as stabilizing factors, recent extensions of the geometrical optics framework have revealed their destabilizing potential in visco-diffusive and multi-diffusive flows. …”
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Unveiling the Hydrogen Diffusion During Degradation of Silicon Solar Cells by MyeongSeob Sim, Yejin Gu, Donghwan Kim, Yoonmook Kang

“…The front side of the cell has a diffuse hydrogen distribution, and it is related to LeTID. …”
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Grain Boundary Diffusion of Ferropericlase: Implications for the Core‐Mantle Interaction by Yihang Peng, Pierre Hirel, Philippe Carrez, Jie Deng

“…Grain boundary (GB) diffusion significantly outpaces bulk diffusion within crystal interiors, and may facilitate iron transport across the core‐mantle boundary (CMB). …”
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Earthquakes in Kansas Induced by Extremely Far‐Field Pressure Diffusion by Shelby L. Peterie, Richard D. Miller, John W. Intfen, Julio B. Gonzales

“…Temporal pressure trends across central Kansas suggest that fluid migration and pressure diffusion from cumulative disposal to the south likely induced earthquakes much farther than previously documented for individual injection wells.…”
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Strength Ratios of Diffuse Interstellar Bands in Slightly Reddened Objects by Jacek Krełowski, Arkadii Bondar

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Fixel based analysis on diffusion MRI of COVID-19 survivors by Sapna S Mishra, Tapan Kumar Gandhi, Bharat Biswal

“…Therefore, we investigated the Diffusion MRI scans of 73 COVID-Recovered Patients (CRPs) and 46 Healthy Controls (HCs) using Fixel-based analysis to study the sub-voxel microstructural properties of nervous tissue. …”
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The mean first passage time as a natural diffusion distance by Maxim J. Goldberg, Seonja Kim

“…Moreover, various efficient ways to compute the MFPT, and approximations to the MFPT, have been proposed in the literature.Additionally, we establish a novel connection between certain mean first passage times and the sum of squares of Coifman-Lafon diffusion distances across all scales.…”
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Explainable Feature-Injected Diffusion Model for Medical Image Translation by Jung Su Ahn, Ki Hoon Kwak, Young-Rae Cho

“…Experimental results demonstrate that EIDM outperforms latest Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and diffusion models, generating realistic MR images that preserve anatomical integrity, as evidenced by enhanced scores across evaluation metrics. …”
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Innovative Solutions to the Fractional Diffusion Equation Using the Elzaki Transform by Saima Noor, Albandari W. Alrowaily, Mohammad Alqudah, Rasool Shah, Samir A. El-Tantawy

“…This study explores the application of advanced mathematical techniques to solve fractional differential equations, focusing particularly on the fractional diffusion equation. The fractional diffusion equation, used to simulate a range of physical and engineering phenomena, poses considerable difficulties when applied to fractional orders. …”
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Effects of environmental noise on quantum charge diffusion in DNA sequences by Mirko Rossini, Ole Ammerpohl, Reiner Siebert, Joachim Ankerhold

“…Notably, spatially correlated low-frequency fluctuations can sustain coherent charge transfer across several bases, whereas moderate vibrational noise can enhance rather than suppress quantum coherence by facilitating tunneling effects. …”
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LatentColorization: Latent Diffusion-Based Speaker Video Colorization by Rory Ward, Dan Bigioi, Shubhajit Basak, John G. Breslin, Peter Corcoran

“…This approach can result in inconsistencies across frames, leading to undesirable effects like flickering or abrupt color transitions between frames. …”
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KEDM: Knowledge-Embedded Diffusion Model for Infrared Image Destriping by Lingxiao Li, Xin Wang, Dan Huang, Yunan He, Zhuqiang Zhong, Qingling Xia

“…Infrared imaging systems are widely used across industries. However, their output images often exhibit striped noise due to the nonuniform response of the detection system, which significantly affects image quality and visual fidelity. …”
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Estimation of Solar Diffuse Radiation in Chongqing Based on Random Forest by Peihan Wan, Yongjian He, Chaoyu Zheng, Jiaxiong Wen, Zhuting Gu

“…Solar diffuse radiation (DIFRA) is an important component of solar radiation, but current research into the estimation of DIFRA is relatively limited. …”
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