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  1. 541
  2. 542

    Information and Communication Technologies and Regional Policy: What Can We Learn from Evaluations of Policy Instruments by Walter Scherrer

    Published 2003-03-01
    “…ICT shall continue to be a driver of economic growth but as the diffusion process does not occur evenly across regions and the potential gains are not evenly distributed across regions, economic policy is challenged at the regional level. …”
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  3. 543
  4. 544

    Evaluation of the Combination of Different Concentrations of Ethanolic Extracts of Mint (Menta longifolia) and Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) on Oral Pathogens by Mostafa Ranaei, Farzane Shakeri, Mohammad Reza Pourabbas, Mina Baqeri, Parastoo Zarghami Moghaddam

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…A significance level of 5% was maintained across all tests. Results: The analysis of the results in the disc and well diffusion indicated that the concentration of 100 mg/ml of licorice showed the strongest antibacterial effect among different concentrations, and Streptococcus mutans was more susceptible than Candida albicans. …”
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  5. 545

    Technological risks disrupting trade stability in the global lithium supply chain network by Zhenghao Meng, Han Sun, Ichiro Daigo, Yuru Guan, Yuli Shan

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Findings reveal that the U.S. holds 56–79% of core technologies across stages, while China accounts for 6–25%. This monopoly fosters potential risks such as technological barriers and embargoes, leading to large-scale trade risk diffusion characterized by branching and interactive infection patterns. …”
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  6. 546

    Need‐based activation of ammonium uptake in Escherichia coli by Minsu Kim, Zhongge Zhang, Hiroyuki Okano, Dalai Yan, Alexander Groisman, Terence Hwa

    Published 2012-09-01
    “…Some nutrients, such as CO2 and NH3, are readily diffusible across the cell membrane. The large membrane permeability of these nutrients obviates the need of transporters when the ambient level is high. …”
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  7. 547

    Ultrasonic and Microwave-assisted Solid-Liquid Extraction of Ginkgo biloba Phenolics: Study about Mass Transfer and PID Control by Chi XU, Hebin XU, Rui ZHU, Jing LI, Dandan LI, Yongbin HAN, Yi ZHENG, Yang TAO

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Compared with ultrasound-assisted extraction, microwave-assisted extraction demonstrated superior efficiency and diffusion effectiveness, quickly reached the maximum polyphenol content gradient across the leaf particles. …”
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  8. 548

    Selective O<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2</sub> Separation Using Grazyne Membranes: A Computational Approach Combining Density Functional Theory and Molecular Dynamics by Adrià Calzada, Francesc Viñes, Pablo Gamallo

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The studied grazyne structures have demonstrated the ability to physisorb both O<sub>2</sub> and N<sub>2</sub>, preventing material saturation, with diffusion rates exceeding 1 s<sup>−1</sup> across a temperature range of 100–500 K. …”
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  9. 549

    Concept of digital health literacy revisited: Using text network and topic model analysis by Jiyoung Park, Seohyun Won, Mingee Choi, Chul Hee Kang, Han Shi Jocelyn Chew

    Published 2025-05-01
    “…Objective This study seeks to analyze research trends in DHL across four distinct historical periods to uncover key themes and their temporal evolution. …”
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  10. 550

    Underutilized crops for diversified agri-food systems: spatial modeling and farmer adoption of buckwheat in Italy by Marta Verza, Luca Camanzi, Luca Mulazzani, Antonio Giampaolo, Santiago Rodriguez, Giulio Malorgio, Konstadinos Mattas

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The model evaluates two diffusion scenarios (traditional and expansion) alongside two levels of willingness to adopt (high and low), comparing the profitability of traditional crop rotations with rotations that include buckwheat across nine Italian regions. …”
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  11. 551

    Improving food safety: Synthetic data augmentation for accurate mushroom species identification in complex environments by Mengze Du, Fei Wang, Weibing Yan, Jie Guo, Lu Liu, Ping Lv, Yong He, Xuping Feng, Yuwei Wang

    Published 2025-06-01
    “…Experiments on 110 mushroom species demonstrated a 13.51 % increase in mean recall rate across eight deep learning models, with Top-3 and Top-5 recall rates further improved by 7.56 % and 6.79 %, respectively. …”
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  12. 552

    Influence of Liquid Level Height on Flow Characteristics and Mixing Efficiency in a Loop Bioreactor by Fan Xu, Xiaoping Guan, Ning Yang, Maximilian Lackner

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…Through controlled tracer experiments across varied liquid levels ([Formula: see text] to 3) and stirring speeds (1200–1800 rpm), we demonstrate that reduced liquid levels ([Formula: see text]) induce gas entrainment at high speeds ([Formula: see text] 1600 rpm), increasing flow resistance and reducing mean fluid velocity. …”
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  13. 553

    Modeling and calibration of electrical features of p-n junctions based on Si and GaAs. by Jo`shqin Abdullayev, Ibrokhim Sapaev

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…At higher voltages, high-injection conditions emerge. In Si, diffusion mechanisms dominate from 0.4–0.7 V, while in GaAs, recombination remains the primary mechanism up to 1.2 V. …”
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  14. 554

    Current Sheet Broadening due to Turbulence in Three-dimensional Collisionless Reconnection by Keizo Fujimoto

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The present study has investigated the statistical distribution of the current sheet width across the reconnection diffusion region by means of the 3D particle-in-cell simulations. …”
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  15. 555

    Bleaching at acidic and basic pH for enamel and dentin whitening using internal and external techniques by Thais Regina Dias PAINI, Monique de SOUZA, Lidiane Vizioli de CASTRO-HOSHINO, Isolde Terezinha Santos PREVIDELLI, Antonio Carlos BENTO, Francielle SATO, Fernanda TSUZUKI, Raquel Sano Suga TERADA, Mauro Luciano BAESSO, Renata Corrêa PASCOTTO

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…Raman scanning demonstrated that the bleaches propagated across the enamel layer with increased concentration at the dentin-enamel-junction and decreasing diffusion gradient along the dentin. …”
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  16. 556

    Amorphous organic-hybrid vanadium oxide for near-barrier-free ultrafast-charging aqueous zinc-ion battery by Mingzhuang Liu, Xinghua Li, Mengxia Cui, Feiyu Chen, Jiaxing Li, Weijian Shi, Yu Liu, Xiaowei Li, Yan Wang, Wei Zhang, Changlu Shao, Yichun Liu

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…AOH-VO cathode demonstrates an exceptionally low E a of 7.8 kJ·mol−1 for Zn2+ diffusion in solids and 6.3 kJ·mol−1 across the cathode-electrolyte interface, both significantly lower than that of electrolyte (13.2 kJ·mol−1) in zinc ion battery. …”
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  17. 557

    À propos des ateliers de sculpture de stèles en Algérie romaine : les régions de Caesarea et de Sitifis by Amel Bouder

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This illustrates the dynamics of cultural and artistic diffusion within the region.…”
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  18. 558

    Hot-Carrier Effect and Nanometer Metal Enabling Si-Based Mid-Infrared Detection Beyond 5&#x03BC;m of Wavelength by Zih-Chun Su, Yao-Han Dong, Ching-Fuh Lin

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…With strong localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect to enhance infrared absorption and diffusion across 10 nm metal in Schottky structure, the hot carriers can be effectively collected. …”
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  19. 559

    Investigating the thermodynamics properties of water confined in carbon nanotubes using molecular dynamics simulations by Amit Srivastava, Gobind Das, Sufian Abedrabbo, Jamal Hassan, Dirar Homouz

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…This study examines how confinement impacts the structural and thermodynamic behavior of water molecules inside carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with diameters ranging from 0.8 nm to 3.0 nm, across temperatures from 230 K to 420 K. We present findings on entropy, radial density, self-diffusion coefficients, and orientational order parameters derived from molecular dynamics simulations. …”
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  20. 560

    The Cosmological Population of Gamma-Ray Bursts from the Disks of Active Galactic Nuclei by Hoyoung D. Kang, Rosalba Perna, Davide Lazzati, Yi-Han Wang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Detectable emission is generally expected to be dominant in prompt $\gamma$-rays if diffusion is not dominant, and X-ray afterglow if diffusion is important; however, the nature of the dominant observable signal highly depends on the specific AGN disk model, hence making GRBs in AGN disks also potential probes of the structure of the disks themselves.…”
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