How modulation of the tumor microenvironment drives cancer immune escape dynamics by Pujan Shrestha, Zahra S. Ghoreyshi, Jason T. George

“…We also develop a method for identifying a corresponding diffusion approximation applicable to estimating population dynamics across a wide range of nonlinear birth-death processes. …”
Get full text

Transferable Contextual Network for Rural Road Extraction from UAV-Based Remote Sensing Images by Jian Wang, Renlong Wang, Yahui Liu, Fei Zhang, Ting Cheng

“…TCNet integrates the clustered contextual Transformer (CCT) module, clustered cross-attention (CCA) module, and CBAM attention mechanism to ensure efficient model transferability across different geographical and climatic conditions. …”
Get full text

Glymphatic system impairment along the perivascular space in adults with moyamoya disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Sadegh Ghaderi, Sana Mohammadi, Farzad Fatehi

Get full text

Ex vivo 100 μm isotropic diffusion MRI‐based tractography of connectivity changes in the end‐stage R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease by Ashwinee Manivannan, Lesley M. Foley, T. Kevin Hitchens, Ivan Rattray, Gillian P. Bates, Michel Modo

“…This proof‐of‐principle study indicates that diffusion MRI and tractography potentially provide novel biomarkers that connect volumetric changes across different brain regions. …”
Get full text

Two-dimensional modeling of nitrate transport in canola field under Moistube irrigation using HYDRUS 2D/3D by Tinashe Lindel Dirwai, Tinashe Lindel Dirwai, Aidan Senzanje, Aidan Senzanje, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi

Get full text

Neonatal inflammation and near-term white matter microstructure in infants born very preterm by Kathryn G. Anderson, Molly F. Lazarus, Lisa Bruckert, Rocio V. Poblaciones, Melissa Scala, Virginia A. Marchman, Heidi M. Feldman, Katherine E. Travis

“…Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) assessed group differences in near-term dMRI mean fractional anisotropy (FA) and mean diffusivity (MD) across seven segments of the CC and the anterior thalamic radiation, arcuate fasciculus, cingulum, corticospinal tract, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, superior cerebellar peduncle, and uncinate fasciculus. …”
Get full text

Phylogeographic Analysis of Clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 in Serbia Reveals Repeated Introductions and Spread Across the Balkans by Sofija Šolaja, Dimitrije Glišić, Ljubiša Veljović, Ivan Milošević, Emilija Nićković, Jakov Nišavić, Vesna Milićević

Get full text

Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern of Salmonella enterica Serotypes Typhi and Paratyphi in blood samples received from Laboratories across Pakistan from January –December 2021 by Dr Omera Naseer, Ms. Saadia Ambreen, Dr. Muhammad Salman

“…This data collected from laboratories across Pakistan from January 2021 to December 2021, was compiled and analyzed on SPSS version 22.0. …”
Get full text

Magnetic resonance and dopamine transporter imaging for the diagnosis of Parkinson´s disease: a narrative review by Rafael Tomio Vicentini Otani, Joyce Yuri Silvestre Yamamoto, Douglas Mendes Nunes, Mônica Santoro Haddad, Jacy Bezerra Parmera

“…Methods: We performed a non-systematic literature review through the PubMed database, using the keywords "Parkinson", “magnetic resonance imaging”, “diffusion tensor”, “diffusion-weighted”, “neuromelanin”, “nigrosome-1”, “single-photon emission computed tomography”, “dopamine transporter imaging”. …”
Get full text

Vacuum Diffusion Bonding of Dissimilar Metal Alloys AA2219 and Ti-6Al-4V: Influence of Bonding Pressure on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Bonding Joint by Manjunath Vatnalmath, Virupaxi Auradi, Bharath Vedashantha Murthy, Madeva Nagaral, Veeresh Kumar G B, Suresh Shetty, SURESH SHETTY

“…The influence of the bonding pressure on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the bonding joints is investigated. The diffusion behaviour across the interface of the bonding joints is increased with the increase in bonding pressure. …”
Get full text

Virtual care for prostate cancer survivorship: protocol for an evaluation of a nurse-led algorithm-enhanced virtual clinic implemented at five cancer centres across Canada by Antonio Finelli, Ricardo Rendon, Joseph A Cafazzo, Robert Hamilton, Alejando Berlin, Jacqueline L Bender, Denise Bryant-Lukosius, Quynh Pham, Jason Hearn, Ian Brown, Andrew H Feifer, Geoffrey Gotto

“…Knowledge translation efforts will include diffusion, dissemination, and application approaches to ensure that knowledge is translated to both academic and lay audiences.…”
Get full text

Current Usage Patterns of Open Educational Resources in the Engineering Mechanics Classroom and Barriers to Adoption by Jacob Moore, Thomas Reinsfelder

“…Research questions are examined through the lens of Rodgers’ “Diffusion of Innovation” model. A survey of mechanics instructors across the United States, combined with publicly available data from university websites, helped identify instructor practices and opinions regarding OER. …”
Get full text

Toward institutionalizing successful innovations in the Academy by Clara E. Smith, Courtney Ngai, Jaclyn K. Rivard, Joel Christopher Corbo, Mark A. Gammon, Sarah B. Wise

Get full text

The demic expansion of Yangshao culture inferred from ancient human genomes by Lei Sun, Hao Ma, Rui Wang, Zhijiang Wu, Limin Qiu, Haodong Chen, Chuan-Chao Wang

“…Conclusions Our findings support a demic diffusion model for Yangshao culture expansion, where human migration, rather than mere cultural diffusion, played a dominant role in spreading Yangshao-related ancestry across northern China.…”
Get full text

Subconcussive impacts and imaging findings over a season of contact sports by Elizabeth M Davenport, Jillian E Urban, Fatemeh Mokhtari, Ervin L Lowther, John D Van Horn, Christopher G Vaughan, Gerard A Gioia, Christopher T Whitlow, Joel D Stitzel, Joseph A Maldjian

Get full text

Flexible style transfer from remote sensing images to maps by Yanjie Sun, Mingguang Wu

Get full text

Optimal control of interactions between invasive alien and native species in a certain time period with the r-PINN approach by Yudi Ari Adi, Danang A. Pratama, Maharani A. Bakar, Sugiyarto Surono, Suparman, Agung Budiantoro

“…The implementation of the optimal control strategy led to a clear increase in native species populations and effective suppression of invasive species across spatial and temporal domains. Overall, the r-PINN framework offers a reliable and computationally efficient tool for solving nonlinear ecological models involving spatiotemporal control of species populations.…”
Get full text

Sculpting molecules in text-3D space: a flexible substructure aware framework for text-oriented molecular optimization by Kaiwei Zhang, Yange Lin, Guangcheng Wu, Yuxiang Ren, Xuecang Zhang, Bo Wang, Xiao-Yu Zhang, Weitao Du

“…Experimental trials across three guidance optimization settings have shown a superior hit optimization performance compared to state-of-the-art methodologies. …”
Get full text

Residential solar adoption—main determinants and the future of small-scale photovoltaics by Severin Reissl, Luis Sarmiento, Johannes Emmerling

“…Our projections follow the sigmoid curve typical of innovation diffusion theory, with peer effects accelerating adoption as ownership increases. …”
Get full text

FetDTIAlign: A deep learning framework for affine and deformable registration of fetal brain dMRI by Bo Li, Qi Zeng, Simon K. Warfield, Davood Karimi

“…Diffusion MRI (dMRI) offers unique insights into the microstructure of fetal brain tissue in utero. …”
Get full text