Metagenomic Analysis Reveals the Characteristics of Cecal Microbiota in Chickens with Different Levels of Resistance During Recovery from <i>Eimeria tenella</i> Infection by Jianqiang Tang, Liyue Dong, Meihui Tang, Areej Arif, Honghong Zhang, Genxi Zhang, Tao Zhang, Kaizhou Xie, Shijie Su, Zhenhua Zhao, Guojun Dai

“…The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in host health, metabolism, immune function, and nutrient absorption in chickens. Recent studies have focused on the effects of <i>Eimeria tenella</i>’s <i>(E. tenella</i>) acute infection period on host health. …”
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Carbohydrate‐Rich Fraction of Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Extract Mitigates Bone Loss and Improves Metabolic Disturbance in Estrogen‐Deficient Rats by Panan Suntornsaratoon, Wajathip Bulanawichit, Wikanda Chimlek, Wanwipa Saeten, Waraporn Sorndech, Wiriyaporn Sumsakul, Suchinda Malaivijitnond, Vitoon Saengsirisuwan, Nateetip Krishnamra, Narattaphol Charoenphandhu

“…., (AE) herb has been shown to have osteogenic, anti‐diabetic, and prebiotic activities in animal and human studies. Postmenopausal women generally exhibit massive bone loss, impaired intestinal calcium absorption, obesity‐related insulin resistance, and fat accumulation in the liver. …”
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Levofloxacin loaded PMMA:PVP blended nanofiber mat as an antibacterial material by V A Karachevtsev, A M Plokhotnichenko, O V Trufanov, S G Stepanian

“…The release of LV from the nanofiber mat after soaking in water was studied by UV–vis absorption spectroscopy. PVP facilitates the incorporation of antibacterial agents into the nanofibers and promotes their release in the aqueous solution. …”
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Above-mJ optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier at 3 μm for laser-driven coherent soft x-ray generation beyond the water window by Pritha Dey, Lutz Ehrentraut, Johannes Tümmler, Matthias Schnürer, Stefan Eisebitt

“…Our experimental results are further compared with two different simulation codes for optimization. …”
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Novel Tetraphenolic Porphyrazine Capable of MRSA Photoeradication by Wojciech Szczolko, Eunice Zuchowska, Tomasz Koczorowski, Michal Kryjewski, Jolanta Dlugaszewska, Dariusz T. Mlynarczyk

“…In spectroelectrochemical measurements, changes in UV-Vis spectra associated with the formation of positive-charged states were noted. Photophysical studies revealed the presence of characteristic absorption Q and Soret bands, low fluorescence quantum yields and small Stokes shifts. …”
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Spatial-temporal analysis of carbon benefit and land use for low-carbon development strategies in Shandong Province, China by Hui Wen, Ziyu Zhong, Xujie Kong, Jichun Wang, Renqiang Li, Zhaosheng Wang, Shulin Yu, Zhen Xu, Hexin Chen, Qi Zhu, Pan Wang, Jiaquan Duan, Yan Ren

“…However, existing research often fails to comprehensively evaluate the spatial-temporal dynamic changes of ecosystem carbon emission and absorption. This study introduces a Carbon Benefit Index (CBI) to assess carbon neutrality potential and classifies Shandong’s 16 cities into four regions based on their carbon storage and emission profiles. …”
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CHANGING IMAGE OF TKIS: ORIGINAL, BIOSIMILAR AND GENERIC OPTIONS by Cenk Sunu

“…Several in vitro and in vivo studies comparing the pharmacological properties of the reference molecule and generics have proven that both forms are equivalent. …”
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Foliar <i>Epichloë gansuensis</i> Endophyte and Root-Originated <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> LZU7 Increases Biomass Accumulation and Synergistically Improve Nitrogen Fixation in <i>Ach... by Yuanyuan Jin, Zhenjiang Chen, Kamran Malik, Chunjie Li

“…The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether <i>E. gansuensis</i> endophyte infection facilitates the colonization of <i>B. subtilis</i> in the roots of host plants, with a focus on understanding the interaction effects of the <i>E. gansuensis</i> endophyte and <i>B. subtilis</i> on plant growth and nutrient absorption. …”
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Chondroitin Sulfate/Cyanocobalamin–Chitosan Polyelectrolyte Complexes for Improved Oral Delivery of Colistin by Natallia V. Dubashynskaya, Andrey Y. Borovskoy, Anton N. Bokatyi, Tatiana S. Sall, Tatiana S. Egorova, Elena V. Demyanova, Ekaterina A. Murashko, Yury A. Skorik

“…The use of vitamin B12 as a targeting ligand enhances drug absorption across the intestinal barrier, potentially increasing oral bioavailability. …”
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Water and nitrogen regulation strategy for wolfberry farmland based on nitrogen balance in the Yellow River irrigation districts of Gansu Province, China by Minhua Yin, Rongrong Tian, Yi Ling, Yuqing Yang, Yanlin Ma, Yanxia Kang, Guangping Qi, Jinghai Wang

“…In contrast, the lowest level was observed under the W3N0 treatment at 90.13 kg·ha−1, which was reduced by 12.25%−51.59% compared with other treatments. (3) The soil N2O flux (28.50–433.41 ug·m−2·h−1) and total emissions (0.40–1.67 kg·ha−1) increased with increased irrigation and nitrogen application. (4) The W1N1 treatment showed the highest nitrogen productivity (14.29 kg·kg−1), absorption efficiency (0.85 kg·kg−1), and recovery efficiency (27.14%), outperformed other treatments by 0.64–10.94 kg·kg−1, 0.10−0.65 kg·kg−1, and 2.52–18.80%, respectively. …”
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Uncovering Molecular Mechanisms of Feed Efficiency in Pigs Through Multi-Omics Analysis of the Jejunum by Saixian Zhang, Yue Xiang, Yaobang Jian, Qiulin Zhao, Jiahui Sun, Yi Huang, Jing Xu, Xiaolong Qi, Jingjin Li, Zhuqing Zheng, Liangliang Fu, Yuwen Liu, Xinyun Li

“…The jejunum, an essential organ for nutrient absorption, plays a significant role in determining FE by affecting how pigs process and utilize feed. …”
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A Possible Metal-dominated Atmosphere below the Thick Aerosols of GJ 1214 b Suggested by Its JWST Panchromatic Transmission Spectrum by Kazumasa Ohno, Everett Schlawin, Taylor J. Bell, Matthew M. Murphy, Thomas G. Beatty, Luis Welbanks, Thomas P. Greene, Jonathan J. Fortney, Vivien Parmentier, Isaac R. Edelman, Nishil Mehta, Marcia J. Rieke

“…Such high atmospheric metallicity is suggested by the relatively strong CO _2 feature compared to the haze absorption feature or the CH _4 feature in the NIRSpec-G395H bandpass of 2.5–5 μ m. …”
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Oral Metronomic Delivery of Atorvastatin and Docetaxel via Transporter-Targeted Nanoemulsions Enhances Antitumor Efficacy and Immune Modulation in Colon Cancer by Laxman Subedi, Arjun Dhwoj Bamjan, Susmita Phuyal, Bikram Khadka, Mansingh Chaudhary, Ki-Taek Kim, Ki Hyun Kim, Jung-Hyun Shim, Seung-Sik Cho, Ji Eun Yu, Jin Woo Park

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: This study aimed to enhance the oral delivery and therapeutic synergy of atorvastatin (AT) and docetaxel (DT) through a metronomic schedule using a transporter-targeted nanoemulsion (NE), with the goal of improving antitumor efficacy and immune modulation. …”
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Water vapor quantification in raw product gas by THz quantum cascade laser by Florian Johann Müller, Michael Jaidl, Dominik Theiner, Johann Zeitlhofer, Florian Benedikt, Lena Steiner, Alexander Bartik, Marie Christine Ertl, Aaron Maxwell Andrews, Gottfried Strasser, Stefan Müller, Franz Winter, Karl Unterrainer

“…The average result from the new spectroscopic setup was 45.8 vol-% water vapor content, compared to the condensation measurement, which showed 46.7 vol-% water vapor content. …”
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Integration of Transcriptomics and Metabolomics Reveals Mechanisms of High-Temperature Stress Tolerance in the Hepatopancreas of <i>Penaeus monodon</i> by Li Liu, Peng Zhao, Lishi Yang, Yundong Li, Zhong Huang, Qibin Yang, Yukai Yang, Jianzhi Shi, Yibiao Chen, Jianhua Huang

“…The results revealed that, compared to the S group, the T group exhibited a total of 3527 DEGs, including 2199 upregulated and 1328 downregulated genes. …”
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Dangua Fang induces anti-glucolipid metabolism disorder effects similar to those of direct NFIL3 inhibition by Zhuang Han, Zhuang Han, Linxi Jin, Linxi Jin, Zhita Wang, Liuqing Yang, Liang Li, Yi Ruan, Yi Ruan, Qiwei Chen, Qiwei Chen, Shuhong Yao, Shuhong Yao, Weidong He, Xianpei Heng

“…Nuclear factor, interleukin-3 regulated (NFIL3) plays a regulatory role in intestinal fat absorption and energy metabolism. Gut microbiota can modulate NFIL3 expression and affect host metabolism.PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the effects of DGF or NFIL3 inhibition on the gut microbiota and their metabolites in mice with glucolipid metabolism disorder (GLMD) and explore the relationship between DGF anti-GLMD effects and those of direct NFIL3 inhibition.MethodsA GLMD mouse model was established by induction with a high-glucose and high-fat diet. …”
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Multi-omics analyses reveal differences in intestinal flora composition and serum metabolites in Cherry Valley broiler ducks of different body weights by Hongjiao Wang, Long Li, Jinhai Wu, Xuefeng Yuan, Liang Hong, Lei Pu, Shunyi Qin, Liuan Li, Hua Yang, Jianbin Zhang

“…Metabolites were identified and compared using untargeted metabolomics, 16S rRNA gene sequencing, multivariate statistics and bioinformatics. …”
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Canonical Correlation of Milk Composition Parameters and Blood Biomarkers in High-Producing Dairy Cows During Different Lactation Stages by Eva Kovacikova, Anton Kovacik, Lubos Harangozo, Katarina Tokarova, Zuzana Knazicka, Eva Tvrda, Tomas Jambor, Marian Tomka, Peter Massanyi, Norbert Lukac

“…This study explores milk composition and blood markers in cows across lactation stages. …”
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Potential toxic elements in edible shrimp and other edible parts: A health risk assessment by Saad Ibrahim Al-Sultan, Sabry Mohamed El-Bahr, Wageh Sobhy Darwish, Ahmed M.A. Meligy, Mahmoud El Sebaei, Mahmoud H. A. Mohamed, Ayman Megahed, Radwa Rasheed Elzawahry

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Establishment of Hyperspectral Prediction Model of Water Content in Anshan-Type Magnetite by Xiaoxiao XIE, Yang BAI, Jiuling ZHANG, Yuna JIA

“…The prediction set determination coefficients (R2) of the models are 0.778 and 0.789, and the root mean square error (RMSE) were 5.45% and 5.41%, respectively. Compared with previous studies, a more stable water content prediction model of Anshan magnetite was constructed by combining data preprocessing, CARS feature screening and nonlinear regression algorithm, which provides higher precision support for water content detection in mining production.…”
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