Absorption Efficiency and Physical Bounds on Antennas by Mats Gustafsson, Marius Cismasu, Sven Nordebo

“…The all spectrum absorption efficiency appears in the physical bounds on antennas expressed in the polarizability dyadics. …”
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Estimation of the influence of heating source temperature on energy efficiency of single-stage absorption thermal transformer cycles by A. A. Dzino, O. S. Malinina

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On the Evaluation of the Hyperthermic Efficiency of Magnetic Scaffolds by Matteo B. Lodi, Antonios Makridis, Konstantina Kazeli, Theodoros Samaras, Makis Angelakeris, Giuseppe Mazzarella, Alessandro Fanti

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Model Calculation of Enhanced Light Absorption Efficiency in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Phosphor Films by Taehun Kim, Sanghoon Lee, Kyungtaek Min

“…When a phosphor film based on a photonic crystal (PhC) is excited at the photonic band-edge wavelength, the absorption of excitation light increases, which can potentially enhance the color-conversion efficiency. …”
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Spatio‐Temporal Convergence of Maximum Daily Light‐Use Efficiency Based on Radiation Absorption by Canopy Chlorophyll by Yao Zhang, Xiangming Xiao, Sebastian Wolf, Jin Wu, Xiaocui Wu, Beniamino Gioli, Georg Wohlfahrt, Alessandro Cescatti, Christiaan van derTol, Sha Zhou, Christopher M. Gough, Pierre Gentine, Yongguang Zhang, Rainer Steinbrecher, Jonas Ardö

“…Abstract Light‐use efficiency (LUE), which quantifies the plants' efficiency in utilizing solar radiation for photosynthetic carbon fixation, is an important factor for gross primary production estimation. …”
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Evaluation of the Efficiency of Transfer Processes in a Rotary Apparatus by A. M. Volk, A. I. Vilkotsky, O. N. Pyzhcova

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Effects of increasing dietary lysine and energy levels on growth efficiency, nutrient absorption, and meat carcass traits in growing-finishing pigs by Sarbani Biswas, De Xin Dang, Sungbo Cho, Dae-Kyung Kang, In Ho Kim

“…This study was executed to estimate the impacts of increasing dietary standardized ileal digestible (SID) lysine and net energy levels on growth, nutrient absorption, and meat carcass traits in growing-finishing pigs. …”
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4H-SiC SACM Avalanche Photodiode With Low Breakdown Voltage and High UV Detection Efficiency by Xiaolong Cai, Dong Zhou, Sen Yang, Hai Lu, Dunjun Chen, Fangfang Ren, Rong Zhang, Youdou Zheng

“…The room-temperature maximum quantum efficiency is ∼80% at 270 nm with an ultraviolet (UV)/visible rejection ratio more than 10 ⁴.…”
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Blue Carbon Estimation and Total Factor Productivity Evolution in China’s Marine Fisheries Industry by Shen Chuyi, Zhan Jinghui

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Review: Homeostatic boundaries to dietary Zn, Cu and Mn supply in cattle by J.B. Daniel, J. Martín-Tereso

“…The second part of this review is therefore dedicated to estimating the lower boundaries of homeostasis defined as the maximal apparent absorption efficiency that can be achieved under constrained dietary availability. …”
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Thermal performance estimation and optimisation of a shallow geothermal compound heat pumping system for combined process heating and cooling by J.E. De León-Ruiz, R. Beltrán-Chacón, I. Carvajal-Mariscal, M. Venegas, A. Ponsich

“…The results show, that for all analysed cases, the proposed assembly meets required thermal needs, with adequate efficiency levels, i.e., COP > 3. Contrarily, changing working fluids does not exert a significant effect on the absorption loop performance. …”
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Estimation of Metal Foam Microstructure Parameters for Maximum Sound Absorption Coefficient in Specified Frequency Band Using Particle Swarm Optimisation by Rohollah Fallah Madvari, Mohsen Niknam Sharak, Mahsa Jahandideh Tehrani, Milad Abbasi

“…The outcomes will provide an efficient tool and guideline for optimum estimation of acoustic absorbents.…”
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A Targeted Release Capsule of Lanthanum Carbonate: a New Efficient Cheap Treatment for Primary Hyperoxalurias by Marc E. De Broe, Marc P. Uytterhoeven, Jan De Causmaecker, Yannick De Brucker, Erik D. Snelders, Johan Van De Walle, Koen Van Hoeck, Dominique Trouet, Monique Elseviers

“…Conclusion: trcLanth.Carb. is a promising repurposed, efficient, nontoxic, and cheap drug, lacking serious side effects in the treatment of any type of PH in whatever place in the world. …”
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Thermal, Optical, and Emission Traits of SM³⁺-Ion-Doped Fluoride/Chloride/Oxide Glass for Red/Orange Laser Fiber Applications by Bozena Burtan-Gwizdala, Jan Cisowski, Radoslaw Lisiecki, Kinga J. Kowalska, Bozena Jarzabek, Natalia Nosidlak, Manuela Reben, Ali M. Alshehri, Khalid I. Hussein, El Sayed Yousef

“…We studied the decay of the ⁴G_5/2 level of the Sm³⁺ ions in the doped glass by analyzing its absorption and emission fluorescence spectra. The Judd–Ofelt hypothesis allowed us to determine that the quantum efficiency of the ⁴G_5/2–⁶H_7/2 transition is high: 96% and 97% for glass doped with 4.05 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>×</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> 10¹⁹ ions/cm⁻³ and 11 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>×</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> 10¹⁹ ions/cm⁻³, respectively. …”
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Squaraine Dyes for Organic Photomultiplication Photodetectors with 220% External Quantum Efficiency at 1240 nm by Joshua Csucker, Elodie Didier, João Pedro Ferreira Assunção, Daniel Rentsch, Radha Kothandaraman, Dominik Bachmann, Ivan Shorubalko, Frank Nüesch, Roland Hany, Michael Bauer

“…Furthermore, the external quantum efficiency (EQE) and specific detectivity (D*) of NIR OPDs are restricted by insufficient exciton dissociation and high dark/noise current. …”
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Fundamental Factors Reducing Feed Quality, Efficiency, and Carrying-Over Impacts: A Review by Mammo Mengesha Erdaw

“…Both anti-nutritional factors (ANFs) and mycotoxins are the main factors that can contribute to the low quality and less efficiency of the feeds. Although some have beneficial effects, at their low concentrations, anti-nutrients are generally accountable for the harmful effects on the nutrient absorption. …”
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Regional disparities, dynamic evolution, and spatial spillover effects of medical resource allocation efficiency in TCM hospitals by Zhihao Wang, Zhiguang Li, Ruijin Xie

“…Methods The study employed a super-efficiency Slack-Based Measure (SBM) model considering undesirable outputs to assess regional equity in efficiency, utilized the Dagum Gini coefficient to measure regional disparities in efficiency, and applied kernel density estimation and spatial econometric models to analyze the dynamic evolution and spatial spillover effects of medical resource allocation efficiency in TCM hospitals. …”
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Genome-wide association study for feed efficiency indicator traits in Nellore cattle considering genotype-by-environment interactions by João B. Silva Neto, João B. Silva Neto, Luiz F. Brito, Lucio Flavio M. Mota, Claudio U. Magnabosco, Fernando Baldi

“…Within these regions, Multiple protein-coding genes were annotated (RFI: 66 for intercept and 47 for slope; DMI: 107 for intercept and 109 for slope), which are involved in key biological processes such as insulin, leptin, glucose, protein, and lipid metabolism; energy balance; heat stress response; feeding behavior; digestion; and nutrient absorption.DiscussionThe results highlight the functional diversity of genes involved in feed efficiency and their dynamic response to environmental variation. …”
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Self-supervised light fluence correction network for photoacoustic tomography based on diffusion equation by Zhaoyong Liang, Zongxin Mo, Shuangyang Zhang, Long Chen, Danni Wang, Chaobin Hu, Li Qi

“…Deep learning (DL) shows promise in estimating the absorption coefficient distribution of biological tissue in quantitative photoacoustic tomography (QPAT) imaging, but its application is limited by a lack of ground truth for supervised network training. …”
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Strategic Doping for Precise Structural Control and Intense Photocurrents Under Visible Light in Ba₂M_0.4Bi_1.6O₆ (M = La, Ce, Pr, Pb, Y)... by Tirong Guo, Wen Tian Fu, Huub J. M. de Groot

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