Green extraction of flavone from Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. and their activity study by Liying Cui, Xiaoyu Li, Zhongkai Liu, Shengkai Liu, Xiaoshuai Wang, Mengqi Liu, Yujie Fu, Zhiguo Liu

“…In addituon, the crude extract has efficient antibacterial activity aginst Escherichia coli, Bauman bacillus and Candida albicans. …”
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Environmental DNA surveys can determine in-stream dominance of non-native brook charr Salvelinus fontinalis over native brown trout Salmo trutta by Andreas Broman, William F. Englund, Niclas Gyllenstrand, Joacim Näslund

“…In conclusion, eDNA is a promising tool to be used for cost-efficient screening of streams where brook charr is a potential ecological problem, but electrofishing still has a strong methodological position for follow-up studies quantifying their actual abundance. …”
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Self‐Healing Magnetic Field‐Assisted Threshold Switching Device Utilizing Dual Field‐Driven Filamentary Physics by Daeyoung Chu, Donghwan Han, Sanghyun Kang, Gwon Kim, Yejoo Choi, Eungyo Jang, Changhwan Shin

“…By overcoming the limitations of conventional filamentary devices, the MA‐TS device opens up a promising avenue for efficient and stable low‐power applications.…”
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Multi-Level Feature Dynamic Fusion Neural Radiance Fields for Audio-Driven Talking Head Generation by Wenchao Song, Qiong Liu, Yanchao Liu, Pengzhou Zhang, Juan Cao

“…Specifically, we designed two modules in MLDF-NeRF to enhance the cross-modal mapping ability between audio and different facial regions. …”
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Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Drug Repurposing by Zhaoman Wan, Xinran Sun, Yi Li, Tianyao Chu, Xueyu Hao, Yang Cao, Peng Zhang

“…Building on these insights, challenges remain in developing efficient AI algorithms and future research, including integrating drug‐related data across databases for better repurposing, enhancing AI computational efficiency, and advancing personalized medicine.…”
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5G NR sub-THz fiber-wireless integrated systems using polarization multiplexing-multiband technique and self-polarization diversity scheme by Ming-Chung Cheng, Hai-Han Lu, Hsiao-Mei Lin, Stotaw Talbachew Hayle, Xu-Hong Huang, Wei-Wen Hsu, Yu-Chen Chung, Yu-Yao Bai, Kelper Okram, Jia-Ming Lu

“…Polarization multiplexing-multiband technique is an effectual method to enhance the transmission capacity and spectral efficiency of systems. Self-polarization diversity scheme is an efficient scheme for polarization demultiplexing, in which an x-polarized (y-polarized) optical carrier with multiple x-polarized (y-polarized) optical signals can be detected using single-ended photodiodes. …”
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Under-scanning non-line-of-sight imaging based on convolution approximation and optimization by Jinye Miao, Yingjie Shi, Lingfeng Liu, Yi Wei, Fuyao Cai, Lianfa Bai, Enlai Guo, Jing Han

“…In addition, it exhibits the ability to reconstruct complete objects under under-scanning conditions as low as 0.146%. …”
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FIDC-YOLO: Improved YOLO for Detecting Pine Wilt Disease in UAV Remote Sensing Images via Feature Interaction and Dependency Capturing by Zekun Xu, Yipeng Zhou, Shiting Wen, Weipeng Jing

“…First, to effectively extract the discriminative features of PWD targets, the shuffle efficient layer aggregation network is proposed to promote information interaction between features, improving the model’s learning capability. …”
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Hierarchical deep learning for autonomous multi-label arrhythmia detection and classification on real-world wearable electrocardiogram data by Guangyao Zheng, Sunghan Lee, Jeonghwan Koh, Khushbu Pahwa, Haoran Li, Zicheng Xu, Haiming Sun, Junda Su, Sung Pil Cho, Sung Il Im, In cheol Jeong, Vladimir Braverman

“…Conclusions Our results validate the ability of our model to detect and classify real-world arrhythmia. …”
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A Comprehensive Study On Underwater Object Detection Using Deep Neural Networks by K. Samanth, Ramyashree Ramyashree, B. N. Anoop, S. Raghavendra

“…By advancing AI-driven solutions for marine conservation, this research contributes to more efficient and scalable efforts in mitigating the long-term impact of ocean pollution.…”
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Application of Improved YOLOv8 Image Model in Urban Manhole Cover Defect Management and Detection: Case Study by Yanqiong Ding, Baojiang Han, Hua Jiang, Hao Hu, Lei Xue, Jiasen Weng, Zhili Tang, Yuzhang Liu

“…We design a lightweight dual-stream feature extraction network and use EfficientNetV2 as the backbone. By introducing the fused MBConv structure, the computational complexity is significantly reduced, while the efficiency of feature extraction is improved. …”
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Liposomes-in-Gel as the Docetaxel Delivery for the Effective Treatment of Psoriasis by Inhibiting the Proliferation of Blood Vessels by Ruoyang Jia, Yinyin Liu, Yifang Wu, Si Shen, Keang Cao, Xue Chen, Yang Wu, Wang Shen, Lu Wang, Bin Sun, Yongli Zhang, Hongmei Xia

“…DTX-LP-G was also the most efficient in scavenging hydrogen peroxide free radicals in vitro. …”
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Improved Modulation Classification Based on Hough Transforms of Constellation Diagrams Using CNN for the UWA-OFDM Communication System by Mohamed A. Abdel-Moneim, Mohamed K. M. Gerwash, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie, Khalil F. Ramadan, Nariman Abdel-Salam

“…The Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) for underwater acoustic signals enables more efficient utilization of the acoustic spectrum. Deep learning techniques significantly improve classification performance. …”
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Rice Variety Identification Based on Transfer Learning Architecture Using DENS-INCEP by Wahyudi Agustiono, Kurniawan Eka Permana, Caroline Chan, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Moch. Miftachur Rifqi Al Husain

“…Overall, the DENS-INCEP model offers a robust and efficient solution to rice variety identification, addressing global food security challenges while promoting sustainability.…”
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Computational Cost and Implementation Analysis of a Wavelet-Based Edge Computing Method for Energy-Harvesting Industrial IoT Sensors by Jaromir Konecny, Jan Choutka, Radim Hercik, Jiri Koziorek, Dangirutis Navikas, Darius Andriukaitis, Michal Prauzek

“…The rapid advancement of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has heightened the need for efficient data processing and transmission, particularly in energy-constrained environments. …”
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IW Extraction From SAR Images Based on Generative Networks With Small Datasets by B. Saheya, Xia Ren, Maoguo Gong, Xiaofeng Li

“…The comparison and quantitative evaluation with other methods for small data problems show that the GAN-MSDU method is efficient and robust in IW extraction.…”
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Enhance health evidence quality in classification tasks: A triangulation approach utilizing case-based reasoning and process features by Ruihua Guo, Ross Smith, Qifan Chen, Angus Ritchie, Simon Poon

“…Objective Machine learning (ML) has enabled healthcare discoveries by facilitating efficient modeling, such as for cancer screening. Unlike clinical trials, real-world data used in ML are often gathered for multiple purposes, leading to bias and missing information for a specific classification task. …”
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Modified invasive weed optimization MPPT approach for PV system interfaced with BLDC motor for water pumping system by S. Nagaraja Rao, B. M. Kiran Kumar, B. M. Manjunatha, A. Suresh Kumar

“…In many areas, photovoltaic system (PVS)-powered WPSs are regarded as the most efficient means of water supply. Multiple WPSs may be required to accommodate demand. …”
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Mass Extinction and the Disappearance of Unknown Mammal Species: Scenario and Perspectives of a Biodiversity Hotspot's Hotspot. by Antonio Rossano Mendes Pontes, Antonio Carlos Mariz Beltrão, Iran Campello Normande, Alexandre de Jesus Rodrigues Malta, Antonio Paulo da Silva Júnior, André Maurício Melo Santos

“…The persistence of these species in a forest patch is determined by their ability to adapt to a novel simplified diet, the efficient use of the surrounding matrix without being engulfed by the sink effect, and escaping hunting. …”
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Blockchain enabled deep learning model with modified coati optimization for sustainable healthcare disease detection and classification by Heba G. Mohamed, Fadwa Alrowais, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Mesfer Al Duhayyim, Anwer Mustafa Hilal, Abdelwahed Motwakel

“…The presented MCOBC-HDDC method provides an efficient and accurate disease diagnosis, utilizing a system that depends on DL techniques. …”
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