New LED lamp design with heat pipes by Demyd Pekur, Yurii Nikolaenko, Viktor Sorokin

“…Computer simulation allowed evaluating the ability of the proposed cooling system to provide a normal thermal mode of the LED light source. …”
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Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm-Based Neural Network Smart Control Strategy for a Low-Input Current Ripple and High-Voltage Gain Power Converter in Fuel-Cells Energy Systems by Mustafa Ozden, Davut Ertekin, Pierluigi Siano

“…A crucial aspect of DC-DC converters employed in renewable energy sources such as fuel cells is their ability to exhibit substantial increases in DC voltage and maintain an efficient structure while minimizing input current ripple. …”
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LMSOE-Net: lightweight multi-scale small object enhancement network for UAV aerial images by Zhixing Ma, Peidong Luo, Xiaole Shen

“…To improve both detection performance and model efficiency, we introduce the Efficient Multi Scale Pyramid (EMSP) neck network. …”
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Multi-Task Spiking Neural Network for Simultaneous Vapor Recognition and Concentration Estimation by Pedro Sartori Locatelli, Salma Ait Fares, Dalton Martini Colombo, Kamal El-Sankary, Michael S. Freund

“…Neural networks have been instrumental in advancing machine olfaction systems, greatly enhancing their ability to process olfactory information. As the drive to integrate sensing and signal processing on chip continues, recent advancements emphasize the need for simple yet efficient pattern recognition systems. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRI Images: A MobileNetV2-DeepLabV3+ Approach by Farhad Abedinzadeh Torghabeh, Seyyed Abed Hosseini

“…The model’s ability to delineate tumor regions holds great promise for enhancing diagnosis and treatment planning in BT analysis. …”
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A transfer learning-based graph convolutional network for dynamic security assessment considering loss of synchronism of wind turbines and unknown faults by Sasan Azad, Mohammad Taghi Ameli, Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam, Miadreza Shafie-khah

“…This approach eliminates the need for a large number of labeled examples for new faults and ensures efficient transfer of the model to new faults with a small database. …”
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Lean production as a competitive approach to managing the production and trading activities of a modern public catering enterprise by T. A. Dzhum, M. Yu. Tamova, S. K. Kuizheva, Z. N. Khatko

“…All this affects the stability of a company’s activities in market conditions and its ability to meet consumer expectations. The purpose of the research is to implement the basic principles of lean manufacturing in the practical activities of catering enterprises aimed at organizing the technological process in such a way that, with minimal labor costs and efficient use of material and technical equipment available at the enterprise, to obtain the maximum result associated with an increase in production profits and a decrease in the expenditure part of the balance. …”
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Advancing continuous enzymatic hydrolysis for improved biomass saccharification by Roman Brunecky, Yudong Li, Stephen R. Decker, Michael E. Himmel

“…A significant breakthrough afforded by the CEH process is its ability to achieve equivalent endpoint conversions with approximately 50% lower enzyme loading. …”
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Innovative engineering of scalable, renewable and spherical organic nanoparticles for high fire safety, UV protection and antibacterial properties of polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposit... by Nour Fathi Attia, Mohamed A. Nour, Sally E. A. Elashery

“…Their outstanding charring ability and naturally doped elemental composition were attributed to their higher flame retardancy achieved. …”
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A Vascularized Multilayer Chip Reveals Shear Stress-Induced Angiogenesis in Diverse Fluid Conditions by Tao Yue, Huiying Yang, Yue Wang, Ning Jiang, Hongze Yin, Xiaoqi Lu, Na Liu, Yichun Xu

“…The development of microfluidic technology provides an efficient research tool for constructing microvascular models in vitro. …”
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A Novel Optimization Algorithm Inspired by Egyptian Stray Dogs for Solving Multi-Objective Optimal Power Flow Problems by Mohamed H. ElMessmary, Hatem Y. Diab, Mahmoud Abdelsalam, Mona F. Moussa

“…One of the most important issues that can significantly affect the electric power network’s ability to operate sustainably is the optimal power flow (OPF) problem. …”
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Transcriptomic Insights into the Degradation Mechanisms of <i>Fomitopsis pinicola</i> and Its Host Preference for Coniferous over Broadleaf Deadwood by Jianbin Xue, Yulian Wei, Liting Chen, Haisheng Yuan

“…The findings revealed that the host preference of <i>F. pinicola</i> resulted in the more efficient degradation of coniferous wood than broadleaf wood, accompanied by higher gene expression levels. …”
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DynaOOD-Net: Dynamic Progressive Feature Fusion and Energy Balancing for Robust Out-of-Distribution Detection by Jiting Zhou, Zhihao Zhou, Pu Zhang

“…These findings establish DynaOOD-Net as a robust and efficient solution to the challenges inherent in open-set object detection. …”
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Anti-radar based on metasurface by Zongzheng Sun, Lei Zhang, Xiao Qing Chen, Hong Xu, Guoyao Xiao, Yi Ning Zheng, Yaojun Wu, Zhixing Liu, Haosheng Fu, Xiaoyang Zhou, Zhanye Chen, Hui Chen, Yinghui Quan, Tie Jun Cui

“…Abstract In advanced multi-static radar (MSR), multidimensional information from target echo signals is collected by different receivers to enable precise localization using various algorithms. Owing to its efficient target localization and tracking capability, MSR has found wide applications in sensing, military operations, aviation, and aerospace. …”
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Innovative Expert-Based Tools for Spatiotemporal Shallow Landslides Mapping: Field Validation of the GOGIRA System and Ex-MAD Framework in Western Greece by Michele Licata, Francesco Seitone, Efthimios Karymbalis, Konstantinos Tsanakas, Giandomenico Fubelli

“…This research investigates a Direct Numerical Cartography (DNC) system’s ability to capture both spatial and temporal landslide features during fieldwork. …”
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Wearable Neurotechnology for the Treatment of Insomnia: The Study Protocol of a Prospective, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Crossover Clinical Trial of a Transcranial Electrical... by Keenan Caswell, Grace Roe, Emamoke Odafe, Subodh Arora, Caddie Motoni, John Kent Werner

“…If successful, PeakSleep™ could address the final common pathway in insomnia, namely the onset and maintenance of slow-wave sleep (SWS), and accordingly has the potential to enhance sleep onset in a wide range of individuals, most importantly warfighters in whom efficient sleep onset may be critical for operational success.…”
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Biomembrane-coated multifunctional “core-shell” nanoparticles for magnetic hyperthermia induced immunotherapy by Junnan Kan, Jin Tao, Junhui Wei, Haiyan Gao, Yijie Lv, Mingfang Luo, Kai Qi, Hengyi Qin, Tingting Wang, Caixia Yang, Xianglin Li

“…Our in vitro and in vivo studies showed that self-targeting FMC efficiently localized in 4T1 cancer cells and realized efficient magnetic hyperthermia/immunotherapy with the imaging assistance of T1/T2 MRI and PAI.…”
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Underwater Time Delay Estimation Based on Meta-DnCNN with Frequency-Sliding Generalized Cross-Correlation by Meiqi Ji, Xuerong Cui, Juan Li, Lei Li, Bin Jiang

“…This method enhances the practicality and robustness of the model in complex underwater environments, providing strong support for the efficient and stable operation of underwater sensor networks.…”
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A complex roadside object detection model based on multi-scale feature pyramid network by Zhihao Zheng, Jianguang Zhao, Jingjing Fan, Ruirui Bai, Jiana Zhao, Jianan Liu

“…Finally, introducing the CBAM module further enhances the algorithm’s ability to capture target features, directing more attention to relevant information within the images. …”
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Explainable educational assistant integrated in Moodle: automated semantic assessment and adaptive tutoring based on NLP and XAI by William Villegas-Ch, Rommel Gutierrez, Joselin García-Ortiz, Vanessa Guevara

“…These limitations hinder their ability to provide actionable and interpretable feedback to students within real-world educational platforms, such as Moodle. …”
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