Assessing the Impact of Hydraulic Control Structures on Hydrodynamic Modelling in Shallow Waters by Alfonso Arrieta-Pastrana, Edwin A. Martínez-Padilla, Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, Helena M. Ramos

“…This approach offers a computationally efficient alternative that allows engineers to rapidly evaluate the impact of horizontal and vertical constrictions in shallow waters experiencing wave propagation. …”
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Deep learning-based automatic detection and grading of disk herniation in lumbar magnetic resonance images by Yan Guo, Xiaoxiang Huang, Wei Chen, Ichiro Nakamoto, Weiqing Zhuang, Hua Chen, Jie Feng, Jianfeng Wu

“…To address these issues, in this study, an improved YOLOv8 model (GE-YOLOv8) that combines a gradient search module and efficient channel attention was developed. To address the difficulty of intervertebral disc feature extraction, the GS module was introduced into the backbone network, which enhances the feature learning ability for the key structures through the gradient splitting strategy, and the number of parameters was reduced by 2.1%. …”
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Discriminative Cross-Modal Attention Approach for RGB-D Semantic Segmentation by emad mousavian, Danial Qashqai, Shahriar B. Shokouhi

“…Existing fusion modules typically combine cross-modal features by focusing on each modality independently, which limits their ability to capture the complementary nature of modalities. …”
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A Scalable Framework for Real-Time Network Security Traffic Analysis and Attack Detection Using Machine and Deep Learning by Zineb Maasaoui, Mheni Merzouki, Abdella Battou, Ahmed Lbath

“…This dual approach of real-time and static analysis provides a robust foundation for developing scalable, efficient, and automated security solutions, essential for managing the evolving threats in modern networks.…”
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Harnessing mRNA vaccines for viral diseases: bottleneck and breakthrough by Vijay Mishra, Abhigyan Ranjan, Yachana Mishra

“…Eventually, this review concentrated on future considerations necessary for the more efficient and safer deployment of mRNA, emphasizing the merits and drawbacks of the existing viral disease mRNA vaccines, with an eye toward future innovations and clinical applications.…”
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Diff-Pre: A Diffusion Framework for Trajectory Prediction by Yijie Liu, Chengjie Zhu, Xin Chang, Xinyu Xi, Che Liu, Yanli Xu

“…An intention module regulates lateral offsets, and the diffusion framework selects the most probable trajectory from various possible predictions, thereby improving the model’s ability to handle complex scenarios. Experiments conducted on real traffic data demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms several representative models in terms of Average Displacement Error (ADE) and Final Displacement Error (FDE), without sacrificing efficiency. …”
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Terahertz Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor for Cancer Cell Detection: Performance Analysis and Discrimination by Kayab Khandakar, Md. Omar Faruk, A. H. M. Iftekharul Ferdous, Md. Naimur Rahman Naim

“…This cutting‐edge approach represents a major advancement in medical technology, paving the way for more efficient and targeted cancer diagnostics.…”
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Is SARS-CoV-2 facing constraints in its adaptive evolution? by Yingguang Liu

“… The ultimate measure of viral fitness is the ability to maintain high prevalence within its host species. …”
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The Effect of Combined Application of Rhodochrosite Slag and Biochar on Cadmium Uptake in Rice by Jing He, Zhixi Ye, Fugui Chen, Wentao Zhou, Xin Ma, Zhiqiang Fu

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Nanowire‐Based Flexible Sensors for Wearable Electronics, Brain–Computer Interfaces, and Artificial Skins by Xiaopan Song, Yang Gu, Sheng Wang, Junzhuan Wang, Linwei Yu

“…These emerging applications impose stringent requirements on flexible sensors, necessitating not only their ability to withstand dynamic strains and conform to irregular surfaces but also to ensure long‐term stable monitoring. …”
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PD-Net: Parkinson’s Disease Detection Through Fusion of Two Spectral Features Using Attention-Based Hybrid Deep Neural Network by Munira Islam, Khadija Akter, Md. Azad Hossain, M. Ali Akber Dewan

“…Additionally, the merging of a multi-head attention mechanism significantly enhances the model’s ability to concentrate on essential details, hence improving its overall performance. …”
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THE EFFECT OF AUDIT FIRM SIZE, TENURE, AND COMMITTEE SIZE ON REGULATORY FILING TIMELINESS OF NIGERIA LISTED FIRMS by Maarufah Abdulmalik Mohammed, Samira Mohammed Adimoha, Musa Mohammed Abdulkarim

“…According to the findings, managers should keep in mind that larger audit firms tend to have more resources, expertise and experience will contribute to efficient and timely financial reporting. Similarly, longer audit tenure enhances familiarity, knowledge, and the ability to streamline the audit process, results to more timely reporting and lastly the committee should compose of individuals with diverse expertise and knowledge which will enable them with the necessary resources and support to fulfill their responsibilities effectively. …”
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Influence of linguistic properties and hearing impairment on visual speech perception skills in the German language. by Nina Suess, Anne Hauswald, Verena Zehentner, Jessica Depireux, Gudrun Herzog, Sebastian Rösch, Nathan Weisz

“…Based on our findings we constructed a new and efficient lipreading assessment tool (SaLT) that can be used to test behavioral lipreading abilities in the German speaking population.…”
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Numerical Solution of Modified Cubic-Boussinesq Equation using He-Kamal Transform with Lagrange Multiplier by Oludapo Olubanwo, Julius Adepoju, Sefiu Onitilo, Abiodun Ajani, Olawale Sotonwa, Senayon Idowu, Jamiu Badru

“…Its significance lies in its ability to describe the behavior of waves in diverse physical contexts, from fluid dynamics to optical fibers. …”
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An adaptive hexagonal deployment model for resilient wireless sensor networks in precision agriculture by Zhang Yinjun

“…The protocol achieves an average latency of 50 milliseconds, a packet loss rate below 2%, a success rate exceeding 95%, and highly efficient obstacle management, with adjusted nodes accounting for less than 5%. …”
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Development of a heat exchanger device- regenerator for high-temperature gas heating by D. A. Bazykin, A. I. Sukhov, A. V. Barakov

“…At the same time, it is possible to equip the developed apparatus with a convection heat exchanger for more efficient use of the heat of the fuel combustion products. …”
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Stability-indicating spectrophotometric quantification of safinamide in the presence of its possible degradation product by Ebraam B. Kamel, Omar M El-Abassy

“…It is highly improbable that degradation products of pharmaceutical components would significantly compromise efficiency and safety of a drug during its shelf life. …”
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In-silico strategies in nano-drug design: Bridging nanomaterials and pharmacological applications by Nagarjuna Prakash Dalbanjan, Karuna Korgaonkar, Manjunath P. Eelager, Basavaraj Neelappa Gonal, Arihant Jayawant Kadapure, Suresh B. Arakera, Praveen Kumar S.K.

“…Rapid advancements in nanotechnology have transformed drug design and delivery systems, allowing for precise and efficient therapeutic interventions. This review examines the transformative role of in-silico approaches in nano-drug design, focusing on their ability to predict, optimize, and refine nanomaterial properties for pharmacological applications. …”
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Ultralight Situation-Aware Hypervisor With Adaptive Starvation-Free Feedback Control for Embedded System by Minjung Kim, Daejin Park

“…In recent years, microcontrollers are increasingly using hypervisors to achieve efficient and adaptable real-time performance in resource-constrained environments, enabling better resource management and system isolation. …”
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High resistance fault detection in DC microgrid using Hilbert Huang transform and vector-based ensemble optimized LSTM networks by H. K. Prashanth Kumar, Ritesh Dash, K. Jyotheeswara Reddy, Nageswara Rao Atyam, Bhabasis Mohapatra

“…Abstract The increasing adoption of DC microgrids, driven by the integration of renewable energy sources and the need for efficient power systems, necessitates advanced fault detection mechanisms. …”
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