Ultrafast Time-Stretch Optical Coherence Tomography Using Reservoir Computing for Fourier-Free Signal Processing by Weiqing Liao, Tianxiang Luan, Yuanli Yue, Chao Wang

“…Swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) is a widely used imaging technique, particularly in medical diagnostics, due to its ability to provide high-resolution cross-sectional images. …”
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Deep Learning-Based Real Time Human Detection System Using LiDAR Data for Smart Healthcare Monitoring by Kalashtari Niloofar, Huhs Niklas, Kraitl Jens, Hornberger Christoph, Simanski Olaf

“…LiDAR was selected as a reference method because of its precision and ability to capture detailed depth information, which are crucial for accurate monitoring. …”
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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Sepsis Onset in Hospital Inpatients from All Departments by Pierre-Elliott Thiboud, Quentin François, Cécile Faure, Gilles Chaufferin, Barthélémy Arribe, Nicolas Ettahar

“…Finally, the performance of the model and its ability to detect early sepsis onset were evaluated and compared with existing sepsis scoring systems. …”
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A robust deep learning framework for multiclass skin cancer classification by Burhanettin Ozdemir, Ishak Pacal

“…The inclusion of ConvNeXtV2 blocks in the initial two stages is driven by their ability to effectively capture fine-grained local features and subtle patterns, which are critical for distinguishing between visually similar lesion types. …”
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Patient perspectives on the role of nurses in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis care (PrEP-RN). by Lauren Orser, Patrick O'Byrne, Dave Holmes

“…The first theme discussed patients' positive attitudes toward nurses, in terms of the knowledge nurses possessed and the kind and efficient services they. The accommodating nature of nurses, however, led patients to become dependent on their care, which was the focus of the second theme. …”
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Pear Fruit Detection Model in Natural Environment Based on Lightweight Transformer Architecture by Zheng Huang, Xiuhua Zhang, Hongsen Wang, Huajie Wei, Yi Zhang, Guihong Zhou

“…Secondly, HiLo, an improved and efficient attention mechanism with high and low-frequency information extraction, was used to make the model lightweight and improve the feature extraction ability of Xinli No. 7 in complex environments. …”
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Long-term adaptation following influenza A virus host shifts results in increased within-host viral fitness due to higher replication rates, broader dissemination within the respir... by Julien A R Amat, Veronica Patton, Caroline Chauché, Daniel Goldfarb, Joanna Crispell, Quan Gu, Alice M Coburn, Gaelle Gonzalez, Daniel Mair, Lily Tong, Luis Martinez-Sobrido, John F Marshall, Francesco Marchesi, Pablo R Murcia

“…In addition, viral fitness -the ability of an organism to reproduce and survive- is multifactorial and thus difficult to quantify. …”
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A Review of the Arrival, Effects, and Management of <i>Bagrada hilaris</i> in South America: The Case of Chile by Marta V. Albornoz, Camila C. Santander, Armando Alfaro-Tapia

“…Biological invasions are partly defined by their ability to spread rapidly within invaded regions, posing threats to biodiversity and local species assemblages. …”
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Research on High-Resolution Modeling of Satellite-Derived Marine Environmental Parameters Based on Adaptive Global Attention by Ruochu Cui, Liwen Ma, Yaning Hu, Jiaji Wu, Haiying Li

“…These experiments demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in enhancing the spatial resolution of satellite-derived marine environmental parameters and its ability to be applied to any marine region, providing data support for many subsequent oceanic studies.…”
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Time-of-Flight Camera Intensity Image Reconstruction Based on an Untrained Convolutional Neural Network by Tian-Long Wang, Lin Ao, Na Han, Fu Zheng, Yan-Qiu Wang, Zhi-Bin Sun

“…With the continuous development of science and technology, laser ranging technology will become more efficient, convenient, and widespread, and it has been widely used in the fields of medicine, engineering, video games, and three-dimensional imaging. …”
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Development of automatic insect-tracking robot system for measuring local activity changes in free walking by Ryoko Sekiwa, Tatsuya Ibuki, Shunsuke Shigaki

“…The adaptability of organisms is defined by their ability to select appropriate behaviors based on sensory inputs in response to environmental changes, a capacity that insects exhibit through efficient adaptive behaviors despite their limited nervous systems. …”
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Multi-stream feature fusion of vision transformer and CNN for precise epileptic seizure detection from EEG signals by Qi Li, Wei Cao, Anyuan Zhang

“…It fuses different feature representations through the MSFF strategy to enhance its discriminative ability, and finally completes the classification task through the average pooling layer and the fully connected layer. …”
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<p><strong>Reciprocal intraguild predation between <em>Neoseiulus barkeri</em> and <em>Amblyseius swirskii </em>(Mesostigmata: Phytoseiidae); does experience affect anti-intraguild... by Mehdi Bohloolzadeh, Azadeh Zahedi Golpayegani, Alireza Saboori, Hosein Allahyari

“…Second, in choice situations between a patch with only shared prey and a patch with shared prey plus IGP risk cues, we scrutinized patch choice, oviposition site selection and ability to counterattack by females of each species that had either experienced the IGP risk or not. …”
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Exploiting Artificial Neural Networks for the State of Charge Estimation in EV/HV Battery Systems: A Review by Pierpaolo Dini, Davide Paolini

“…Addressing these risks requires advanced diagnostic and management strategies, and machine learning presents a powerful solution due to its ability to adapt across multiple facets of battery management. …”
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Magnesium alleviates aluminum toxicity in wheat and maize seedlings by Vanderson Modolon Duart, Eduardo Fávero Caires, Érica Cristina de Oliveira, Rodrigo Rodrigues Matiello

“…Aluminum (Al) toxicity inhibits root growth, affecting the ability of plants to absorb water and nutrients. Although magnesium (Mg) can decrease Al phytotoxicity, its effect on plant root growth in minimal solution containing calcium (Ca) and Al is not yet known. …”
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Rapid Enantiomeric Ratio Determination of Multiple Amino Acids Using Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry by Wenqing Xu, Estelle Rathahao-Paris, Sandra Alves

“…Finally, the potential of the FIA-SIM²-MS approach in chiral analysis was demonstrated, particularly its ability to provide a reliable and efficient high-throughput tool for accurate <i>er</i> determination.…”
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Explainable deep learning for age and gender estimation in dental CBCT scans using attention mechanisms and multi task learning by Najmeh Pishghadam, Rasool Esmaeilyfard, Maryam Paknahad

“…CBAM enhances the model’s ability to focus on clinically relevant anatomical features, while Grad-CAM provides visual explanations, improving interpretability. …”
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Integral Approach in Discourse Studies (Voice Messaging Study) by A. V. Kaminskaya

“…The topic is of particular interest to linguists and humanity studies’ scientists, since an efficient interdisciplinary approach in research is an actual issue. …”
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Macrophage-specific responses to human- and animal-adapted tubercle bacilli reveal pathogen and host factors driving multinucleated cell formation. by Christophe J Queval, Antony Fearns, Laure Botella, Alicia Smyth, Laura Schnettger, Morgane Mitermite, Esen Wooff, Bernardo Villarreal-Ramos, Waldo Garcia-Jimenez, Tiaan Heunis, Matthias Trost, Dirk Werling, Francisco J Salguero, Stephen V Gordon, Maximiliano G Gutierrez

“…MTBC species are distinguished by their ability to sustain in distinct host populations. While Mycobacterium bovis (Mbv) sustains transmission cycles in cattle and wild animals and causes zoonotic TB, M. tuberculosis (Mtb) affects human populations and seldom causes disease in cattle. …”
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Special Survival Strategy of First-Instar Scorpions Revealed by Synchronous Molting Behavior from Social Facilitation of Maternal Care and Reciprocal Aggregation by Yiyuan Guo, Songryong Li, Sijia Lu, Xinrong Wang, Zhijian Cao, Yingliang Wu

“…Before the molting of newborn scorpions, their mothers exhibited a remarkable ability to efficiently locate the fallen offspring and help them climb onto their back, which was supported by strong maternal behavior because they climbed more swiftly than the 7-day postpartum scorpions. …”
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