Brain activation and heart rate variability as markers of autonomic function under stress by Annika Huber, Julian Koenig, Bastian Bruns, Martin Bendszus, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Joe J. Simon

“…Abstract Efficient brain–heart interactions, mediated by the central autonomic network (CAN), are crucial in regulating physiological and psychological stress. …”
Get full text

Lightweight Multiscale Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Skeleton-Based Action Recognition by Zhiyun Zheng, Qilong Yuan, Huaizhu Zhang, Yizhou Wang, Junfeng Wang

“…Thirdly, the Spatio-Temporal Location Attention (STLAtt) module is used to identify the most informative joints in the sequence of skeletal information at a specific frame, hence improving the model’s ability to extract features and recognize actions. …”
Get full text

Predictive Artificial Neural Networks as Applied Tools in the Remediation of Dyes by Adsorption—A Review by Mauro F. P. da Costa, Rinaldo dos Santos Araújo, Ana R. Silva, Luciana Pereira, Glória M. M. Silva

“…The applicability of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in different areas of knowledge has attracted the attention of the academic community due to their ability to process large datasets efficiently and deliver rapid, reliable predictions. …”
Get full text

A molecular dynamics study of the effect of initial pressure on the mechanical resilience of aluminum polycrystalline by Ali B.M. Ali, Dheyaa J. Jasim, As'ad Alizadeh, Choon Kit Chan, Soheil Salahshour, Maboud Hekmatifar

“…Polycrystalline materials are essential in engineering due to their ability to withstand various forces, heat, and environmental conditions. …”
Get full text

Electro-Active continuous flax fiber-reinforced epoxy shape memory biocomposites with enhanced mechanical strength for self-shaping multifunctional architectural applications by Asmaa Hassan, Yağmur Bulut, Seyedehgelareh Sanei, Hanaa Dahy

“…Electro-active shape memory composites have recently gained interest for their ability to return to predefined shapes through Joule heating, offering more controllable alternatives to conventional thermal activation. …”
Get full text

CDFA: Calibrated deep feature aggregation for screening synergistic drug combinations by Xiaorui Kang, Xiaoyan Liu, Quan Zou, Quan Zou, Tiantian Li, Ximei Luo, Ximei Luo

“…This framework provides a robust computational tool for efficient and reliable drug combination screening.…”
Get full text

Urinary Tract Infections Caused by <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> and Prolonged Treatment with Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole by Rumen Filev, Mila Lyubomirova, Boris Bogov, Alexander Kolevski, Victoria Pencheva, Krasimir Kalinov, Lionel Rostaing

“…Its affordability, manageable side effect profile, and ability to target biofilm-associated infections further highlight its therapeutic value.…”
Get full text

Review of the development and application of aluminum alloys in the nuclear industry by Al Hasa Muhammad Husna, Adi Wisnu Ari, Djuhana Dede, Handoko Djati, Masrukan Masrukan, Alhasa Kemal Maulana, Sudjadi Usman

“…Their utilization is driven by their ability to fulfill the prerequisite of having a lower relative density than other metals, thereby contributing to a reduction in the total weight of the fuel. …”
Get full text

DeNOxing the air in urban spaces by building and construction photocatalytic coverings by J. Fernández-Pampillón, M. Palacios, L. Núñez, M. Pujadas

“…NOx purifying ability of these materials were evaluated when key physical parameters were modified. …”
Get full text

CrackdiffNet: A Novel Diffusion Model for Crack Segmentation and Scale-Based Analysis by Yunlong Song, Yumeng Su, Shiying Zhang, Ruilin Wang, Youling Yu, Weiping Zhang, Qi Zhang

“…These innovations collectively advance crack segmentation technology and provide a new solution for efficient crack detection in practical applications.…”
Get full text

ESFormer: A Pillar-Based Object Detection Method Based on Point Cloud Expansion Sampling and Optimised Swin Transformer by Zhuoxuan Zhao, Qianchun Li, Shengyu Hao, Xinyan Huang, Fan Zhang

“…And Swin Transformer further enhances the model&#x2019;s ability to capture multi-scale features through its hierarchical design, enabling it to recognize objects at different scales and distances. …”
Get full text

Smart Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-Based Hydrogels: A Tour D’horizon of Biomedical Applications by Soumya Narayana, B. H. Jaswanth Gowda, Umme Hani, Mohammed Gulzar Ahmed, Zahrah Ali Asiri, Karthika Paul

“…Their continued development is expected to revolutionize biomedical technologies, paving the way for more efficient and targeted therapeutic solutions.…”
Get full text

Microbiological dimensions and functions in constructed wetlands: A review by Anju Rani, Mansi Chauhan, Pradeep Kumar Sharma, Mansi Kumari, Debasis Mitra, Samiksha Joshi

“…Here, Proteobacteria possess the ability to efficiently fix nitrogen through innovative pathways, including denitrifying anaerobic methane oxidation (DAMO) and sulfur autotrophic denitrification (SAD). …”
Get full text

Rational design of optimal bimetallic and trimetallic nickel-based single-atom alloys for bio-oil upgrading to hydrogen by Seba AlAreeqi, Connor Ganley, Daniel Bahamon, Kyriaki Polychronopoulou, Paulette Clancy, Lourdes F. Vega

“…This work provides invaluable data to accelerate the discovery of affordable and efficient bimetallic and trimetallic SAA catalysts for bio-oil upgrading to green hydrogen.…”
Get full text

Turbulent Suppression of Alfvénic Wave Resonances in Coronal Loops by Edris Tajfirouze, Richard Morton, Mahboubeh Asgari-Targhi

“…We suggest that this may be due to the presence of efficient (or strong) Alfvénic wave turbulence in the quiet Sun, which limits the ability of waves to form resonant oscillations in the coronal cavity. …”
Get full text

Authenticity Detection of Egg White Powder Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Based on Improved One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network Model by ZHU Zhihui, LI Wolin, HAN Yutong, JIN Yongtao, YE Wenjie, WANG Qiaohua, MA Meihu

“…This model required no spectral preprocessing. To enhance its ability to extract spectral features, an efficient channel attention module (ECA) and a one-dimensional global average pooling (1D-GAP) layer were singly or together incorporated into the model, consequently reducing noise interference. …”
Get full text

Direct methanol fuel cells parameter identification with enhanced algorithmic technique by Manish Kumar Singla, Muhammed Ali S.A, Ramesh Kumar, Hamed Zeinoddini-Meymand, Farhad Shahnia

“…This demonstrates superior performance in finding the global minimum, consistent results with limited variability, and the ability to consistently provide near-optimal solutions. …”
Get full text

A comprehensive study of non-destructive localization of structural features in metal plates using single and multimodal Lamb wave excitations by Silitonga Dicky J., Declercq Nico F., Walaszek Henri, Vu Quang A., Saidoun Abdelkrim, Samet Naim, Ndiaye Elhadji Barra, Thabourey Jérôme

“…They provide critical insights into the method’s ability to deliver precise and efficient detection of structural anomalies despite inherent challenges in signal interpretation and analysis.…”
Get full text

Domain Adaptation and Fine-Tuning of a Deep Learning Segmentation Model of Small Agricultural Burn Area Detection Using High-Resolution Sentinel-2 Observations: A Case Study of Pun... by Anamika Anand, Ryoichi Imasu, Surendra K. Dhaka, Prabir K. Patra

“…The model can capture burn area smaller than 250 m², but the model at present is less efficient at representing the full extent of the fires. …”
Get full text

Analysis of differentiated learning implementation in elementary schools during the 2020-2024 period by Erna Sulistiani, Fathur Rokhman, Suwito Eko Pramono, Bambang Subali, Nuni Widiarti

“…This can be seen from several studies that show an increase in cognitive abilities and student learning outcomes. This study recommends ongoing training for teachers related to the implementation of differentiated learning with effective and efficient time management, as well as collaboration between all parties such as parents and learning communities, as well as the use of technology as an integral part of efforts to create a more inclusive and student-centered learning environment, especially in elementary schools.…”
Get full text