Lightweight wavelet-CNN tea leaf disease detection. by Jing Yang, GaoJian Xu, MengDao Yang, ZhengPei Lin

“…Tea diseases can significantly impact crop yield and quality, necessitating accurate and efficient recognition methods. This study presents WaveLiteNet, a lightweight model designed for tea disease recognition, addressing the challenge of inadequate disease feature extraction in existing approaches. …”
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Hybrid Spectrum Sensing Using Neural Network–Based MF and ED for Enhanced Detection in Rayleigh Channel by Arun Kumar, Nishant Gaur, Aziz Nanthaamornphong

“…Spectrum sensing (SS) is an integral part of cognitive radio systems, allowing for dynamic spectrum access and efficient exploitation of scarce spectral resources. …”
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Profiling Astroturfers on Facebook: A Complete Framework for Labeling, Feature Extraction, and Classification by Jonathan Schler, Elisheva Bonchek-Dokow

“…In politics, astroturfing is currently considered one of the most severe online threats to democracy. The ability to automatically identify astroturfers thus constitutes a first step in eradicating this threat. …”
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Detecting changes in retinal function: Analysis with Non-Stationary Weibull Error Regression and Spatial enhancement (ANSWERS). by Haogang Zhu, Richard A Russell, Luke J Saunders, Stefano Ceccon, David F Garway-Heath, David P Crabb

“…ANSWERS is a new efficient method for detecting changes in retinal function. …”
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YOLOv8-DBW: An Improved YOLOv8-Based Algorithm for Maize Leaf Diseases and Pests Detection by Xiang Gan, Shukun Cao, Jin Wang, Yu Wang, Xu Hou

“…Additionally, BiFPN was introduced to construct a bidirectional feature pyramid structure, which realized efficient information flow and fusion between different scale features and enhanced the feature fusion ability of the model. …”
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Physically engineered extracellular vesicles targeted delivering miR-21-5p to promote renoprotection after renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by Di Wu, Wenjie Ma, Liucheng Wang, Chengcheng Long, Silin Chen, Jingyu Liu, Yiguan Qian, Jun Zhao, Changcheng Zhou, Ruipeng Jia

“…Results from in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that N-EVs significantly enhanced the targeting efficiency of EVs towards IRI kidneys via P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1). …”
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QUALITATIVE OPERATION INDICES OF TRANSPORT COMPLEX OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION by I. N. Pugachev, Yu. I. Kulikov, V. N. Sediukevich

“…The paper has studied the possibility to create a modern automated management system for transport complex at the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation that ensures an efficient organization of standardized information exchange between transport complex participants.The paper provides efficient solutions on transport problems that lead to planned improvements of objective indices with small expenses. …”
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Evaluation of Antitumoral Activity in a 3D Cell Model of a Src Inhibitor Prodrug for Glioblastoma Treatment by Letizia Clementi, Federica Poggialini, Francesca Musumeci, Julia Taglienti, Emanuele Cornacchia, Chiara Vagaggini, Anna Carbone, Giancarlo Grossi, Elena Dreassi, Adriano Angelucci, Silvia Schenone

“…In comparison to <b>SI306</b>, <b>SI306-PD2</b> demonstrated higher solubility in water, higher permeability across gastrointestinal and blood–brain barrier membranes, and the ability to release the drug in the presence of FBS progressively. …”
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Security decision method for the edge of multi-layer satellite network based on reinforcement learning by Peiliang ZUO, Shaolong HOU, Chao GUO, Hua JIANG, Wenbo WANG

“…Objectives: Multi-layer satellite network is an important component of space-ground integration technology.The purpose of this paper is to rely on the autonomous decision ability of satellite nodes to give full play to the processing and backhaul tasks of sensing data including encryption, decryption and compression in network edge scenarios. …”
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Application and evaluation of case-based multimodal imaging in the ocular fundus disease teaching of postgraduate students by Shi Xuehui, Wang Haiyan, Yang Fan, Zhou Jinqiong, Wei Wenbin

“…And students in CBL multimodal imaging teaching group also had higher recognition and subjective evaluation on their study ability, clinical thinking and case analysis ability than that in traditional teaching group(P = 0.01, 0.02, 0.01). …”
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Unveiling GPT-4V's hidden challenges behind high accuracy on USMLE questions: Observational Study by Zhichao Yang, Zonghai Yao, Mahbuba Tasmin, Parth Vashisht, Won Seok Jang, Feiyun Ouyang, Beining Wang, David McManus, Dan Berlowitz, Hong Yu

“…To better understand GPT-4V’s explanation ability, we modified a patient case report to resemble a typical “curbside consultation” between physicians. …”
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الابداع الوظيفي والعوامل الاستراتيجية وتداخلاتها بالمقدرات الجوهرية والتفوق في الأداء المالي للمنظمات الخدمية - دراسة تحليلية مقارنة لعينة من المصارف الأهلية العراقية للمدة من 200... by أرشد عبد الأمير الشمري

“…A comparative analysis Study Of Sample for Iraqi Private banks For the Period From  2001 - 2004   Abstract Due to the Sharp Competition in dynamic affair environment, employer affiance considered the important factors that contribute environment adaptation through determination good thoughts and Views to reach new models. Efficient sides present multiple abilities of workers which harmony with competition factors for both internal and external environments (Strengths and weaknesses points, Opportunities and Threats) to achieve company aims which are productivity and service. …”
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Development of interest in training by creation emotional and comfortable educational environment by Olga M. Shentsova

“…Pedagogical approach to a solution consists of the following: to present in pedagogical process a possibility of interesting aspects of the educational activity; to excite and constantly maintain the students’ state of active interest by educational processes; to purposefully form and develop interest as the valuable property of the personality in training, promoting her informative activity.Interest in training – “is a form of manifestation of need of the personality for cognitive activity, owing to her emotional appeal and the vital importance, through active aspiration to knowledge acquisition, abilities, possession where in organic unity intellectual, emotional and strong-willed processes interact”.Also the personal and activity training is considered, including the personal focused and individual, informative and synergetic approaches, the levels of development of interest in training are marked out; tools for the emotional and comfortable educational environment, which influences efficiency of development of students’ interest in training at universities. …”
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Evaluating the level of digitalization of the innovation process with artificial intelligence approach in the digital transformation of knowledge-based companies by ali Bagheri, reza radfar, sepehr ghazinoory

“…Global and virtual competition, as well as the rapid development of digital technologies and solutions, raise efficiency standards, increase the speed of market dynamics, and reduce product life cycles (Schiuma, 2012). …”
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The analysis of transformer end-to-end model in Real-time interactive scene based on speech recognition technology by Ping Li, Can Yang, Lei Mao

“…With the increase of data volume, the character error rate decreases from 5.2 to 2.7%, the reasoning delay is always kept within 15ms, and the resource utilization rate reaches more than 75%, showing efficient computing ability. On the two kinds of datasets, the word error rate is as low as 4.3%, and the accuracy rate is over 91%. …”
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Optimization of Transformation Coefficients Using Direct Search and Swarm Intelligence by Manusov V.Z., Matrenin P.V., Orlov D.V.

“…Their main features are self-organization, which allows them to automatically adapt to conditions of tasks, and the ability to efficiently exit from local extremes. Thus, they do not require specialized knowledge of the system, in contrast to fuzzy logic. …”
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Hyperspectral Image-Based Identification of Maritime Objects Using Convolutional Neural Networks and Classifier Models by Dongmin Seo, Daekyeom Lee, Sekil Park, Sangwoo Oh

“…The identification of maritime objects is crucial for ensuring navigational safety, enabling effective environmental monitoring, and facilitating efficient maritime search and rescue operations. Given its ability to provide detailed spectral information, hyperspectral imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for analyzing the physical and chemical properties of target objects. …”
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Detection and Recognition of Underwater Acoustic Communication Signal Under Ocean Background Noise by Mengyi Li, Jilong Li, Haihong Feng

“…Both methods exhibit strong generalization ability, feature fewer model parameters, and have lower computational complexity.…”
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Workflow of a Preclinical Robotic Magnetic Resonance Imaging-guided Focused Ultrasound Body System by Nikolas Evripidou, Anastasia Antoniou, George Lazarou, Leonidas Georgiou, Antreas Chrysanthou, Cleanthis Ioannides, Christakis Damianou

“…Background: Establishing an efficient workflow is crucial for the success of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) procedures. …”
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Throw out an oligopeptide to catch a protein: Deep learning and natural language processing-screened tripeptide PSP promotes Osteolectin-mediated vascularized bone regeneration by Yu Chen, Long Chen, Jinyang Wu, Xiaofeng Xu, Chengshuai Yang, Yong Zhang, Xinrong Chen, Kaili Lin, Shilei Zhang

“…Moreover, we found that PSP serves as a ‘priming’ agent, activating the body's innate ability to produce Osteolectin (Oln) — prompting ECs to release small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) enriched with Oln to facilitate bone formation. …”
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