Enhancing AI-driven forecasting of diabetes burden: a comparative analysis of deep learning and statistical models by Rasool Esmaeilyfard, Mohsen Bayati

“…This study evaluates the trade-offs between predictive accuracy, robustness, and computational efficiency in diabetes forecasting. Four forecasting models were selected based on their ability to capture temporal dependencies and handle missing healthcare data: Transformer with Variational Autoencoder (VAE), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), and AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). …”
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Improving Aerobics Posture Evaluation by Transfer Learning: Humanized Computational Application of BERT-PTA Domain Adaptive Methods by Wenting Zhou, Biao Guo, Feng Cao

“…Abstract Due to the influence of datasets, traditional pose evaluation methods have insufficient generalization ability, high computational resource requirements, and low efficiency. …”
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The analysis of acquisition system for electronic traffic signal in smart cities based on the internet of things by Yue Ma, Chenglong Wang, Tianlei Fu, Ziting Meng

“…Thus, the work provides strong technical support for alleviating urban traffic congestion and improving traffic efficiency.…”
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Effects of antifoam agents on Spodoptera frugiperda 9 cell growth and baculovirus infection dynamics by Kristina Worch, Merlin Krause, Antje Burse

“…In virus titer experiments, no effects on the plaque-forming ability of baculovirus particles could be observed. …”
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Significant enhancement of nitrogen photofixation to ammonia and hydrogen storage by a MIL-53 (Fe) based novel plasmonic nanocatalysis at ambient condition by Soheila Sharafinia, Rouein Halladj, Alimorad Rashidi

“…This issue was attributed to the ability of Ag and Pd plasmonic NPs to harvest light to produce abundant hot electrons and Fe NPs to create active sites for N2 adsorption and activation. …”
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Interleaved Landsman Converter with Class Topper Optimized PI Control in Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive for Electric Vehicle by Suresh V., Jahnavi V.G., Manjula D., Lokesh M.

“…The most important results are the achievement of high voltage conversion efficiency of 97.42%, a minimized settling time of 0.1 seconds, and rapid convergence speed, which collectively demonstrate the system's ability to provide reliable and efficient operation for EV propulsion. …”
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A Data-Driven Approach to Aircraft Engine MRO Using Enhanced ANNs Based on FMECA by Idriss Dagal, Bilal Erol, Wulfran Fendzi Mbasso, Ambe Harrison, Alpaslan Demirci, Umit Cali

“…AI-driven predictive maintenance, combined with Reliability Engineering, enhances efficiency but typically lacks integration with systematic reliability assessment frameworks, limiting its ability to prioritize critical failures. …”
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Dispersion of watermelon rinds as secondary raw materials in technologies of pectin-containing extracts and film structures by G. S. Meshcheryakova, A. H.-H. Nugmanov, I. Yu. Aleksanian, Yu. A. Maksimenko, E. V. Sokolova

“…At the same time, the technical result of obtaining pectin-containing film structures is their ability to protect food products from microbiological spoilage, natural losses during storage and the preservation of quality and safety indicators. …”
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Heat Wave Adaptations: Unraveling the Competitive Dynamics Between Invasive <i>Wedelia trilobata</i> and Native <i>Wedelia chinensis</i> by Haochen Yu, Cheng Han, Guangqian Ren, Xuanwen Wu, Shanshan Qi, Bin Yang, Miaomiao Cui, Xue Fan, Zhaoqi Zhu, Zhicong Dai, Daolin Du

“…Results show that <i>W. trilobata</i> maintained higher photosynthetic efficiency, water-use efficiency (WUE), and total biomass under HW, suggesting that its ability to optimize above-ground growth contributes to its success in heat-prone environments. …”
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RGE-YOLO enables lightweight road packaging bag detection for enhanced driving safety by Dangfeng Pang, Zhiwei Guan, Tao Luo, Yanhao Liang, Ruzhen Dou

“…Built upon YOLOv8s, RGE-YOLO incorporates RepViTBlock, Grouped Spatial Convolution (GSConv), and Efficient Multi-Scale Attention (EMA) to optimize computational efficiency, model stability, and detection accuracy. …”
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A Comparative Study of Two-Stage Intrusion Detection Using Modern Machine Learning Approaches on the CSE-CIC-IDS2018 Dataset by Isuru Udayangani Hewapathirana

“…The SAE approach consistently outperforms ASpark in terms of precision, recall, and F1-scores, highlighting its ability to handle overlapping feature spaces effectively. …”
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Effect of Sodium Alginate Concentration on Characteristics, Stability and Drug Release of Inhalation Quercetin Microspheres by Tekla Kalalo, Andang Miatmoko, Hanafi Tanojo, Tristiana Erawati, Dewi Melani Hariyadi, Noorma Rosita

“…Microspheres are one of the potential lung delivery systems because of their ability to encapsulate various types of drugs, protect drugs from environmental effects and can release drugs in a sustained release. …”
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Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of TiO2 on phenol degradation by Muhamad Diki Permana, Atiek Rostika Noviyanti, Putri Rizka Lestari, Nobuhiro Kumada, Diana Rakhmawaty Eddy, Iman Rahayu

“… Photocatalysis has the ability to degrade phenols into other compounds which are relatively non-toxic to the environment. …”
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A Fast and Fine‐Resolution Location Method for Lightning Channels Based on Time Series Segmented Feature of Low Frequency Signal by Jingxuan Wang, Yang Zhang, Yanfeng Fan, Yijun Zhang, Dong Zheng, Weitao Lyu

“…Compared with the location results of the other three existing methods for a lightning event, the new method achieves the highest matching efficiency of 28.4% and demonstrates fine channel location capability. …”
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Comparison of three one-dimensional time-domain electromagnetic forward algorithms by Frederik Alexander Falk, Anders Vest Christiansen, Thomas Mejer Hansen

“…Accurate, efficient, and accessible forward modeling of geophysical processes is essential for understanding them and for inversion of geophysical data. …”
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A Methodology to capture the single blade loads on a cross-flow tidal turbine flume model by Timo Bennecke, Shokoofeh Abbaszadeh, Karla Ruiz-Hussmann, Paul Joedecke, Pierre-Luc Delafin, Christian-Toralf Weber, Stefan Hoerner

“… The OPTIDE project aims to improve the efficiency and durability of hydrokinetic cross-flow tidal turbines (CFTT). …”
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Manipulating Entanglement Dynamics in Dephased Interacting Qubits Using a Radiation Field by Omar Qisieh, Rahma Abdelmagid, Gehad Sadiek

“…In addition, we examined the ability of the correlated dephasing environment to induce a noise-enhanced efficiency in the presence of an external radiation field. …”
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Development of Electrode of Electric Impulse Chamber for Coal Grinding by Ayanbergen Kairbekovich Khassenov, Dana Zhilkibaevna Karabekova, Madina Muratovna Bolatbekova, Arystan Satybaldinovich Kudussov, Serik S. Kassymov, Lyubov Vasilyevna Chirkova

“…The main advantages of electropulse technology are grinding efficiency, reduced high environmental impact (no need for chemical reagents and waste minimization), and the ability to produce coal powder with improved porosity and a larger surface area. …”
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Polymer-based nanoparticles for cancer theranostics: advances, challenges, and future perspectives by Kaylin Shanahan, Daniel Coen, Wanis Nafo

“…Polymer-based nanoparticles have emerged as powerful multifunctional platforms in cancer theranostics, offering the ability to integrate diagnostic imaging and targeted therapy within a single system. …”
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Economic management of microgrid using flexible non-linear load models based on price-based demand response strategies by Bishwajit Dey, Gulshan Sharma, P.N. Bokoro

“…These results vividly illustrate the practical value of our proposed research work, showcasing their ability to generate substantial energy savings and cost efficiencies in microgrid operations. …”
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