In-depth study and optimization of process parameters to enhance tensile and compressive strengths of PETG in FDM technology by Rajan Kumaresan, Kumaran Kadirgama, Mahendran Samykano, Wan Sharuzi Wan Harun, Arunkumar Thirugnanasambandam, Krishnan Kanny

“…This design demonstrated a superior ability to absorb compressive force when compared to the other patterns which leads to various industries such as automotive, consumer products, and biomedical devices. …”
Get full text

Design of Morlet wavelet neural networks integrated with sequential quadratic programming to analyze the dynamics of Ebola virus disease by Asifa Ashraf, Abaid Ur Rehman Virk, Umar Ishtiaq, Ahmed Samy Mohamed Elwahsh, Ioan-Lucian Popa

“…Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are a highly effective approach for modeling intricate systems due to their ability to accurately approximate nonlinear functions. …”
Get full text

Validation of genetic risk scores for hypertension in the Central Russian population by A. S. Limonova, A. I. Ershova, A. V. Kiseleva, V. A. Kutsenko, V. E. Ramensky, Yu. V. Vyatkin, E. A. Sotnikova, A. A. Zharikova, M. Zaichenoka, M. S. Pokrovskaya, S. А. Shalnova, A. N. Meshkov, O. M. Drapkina

“…A combined GRS was compiled based on coefficients from individual GRSs using the clumping + thresholding (C+T) method.Results. …”
Get full text

Cell-Based Relative Potency of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus mRNA Vaccine Correlates with In Vivo Immunogenicity by Katrina Feller, Hesham Nawar, Liping Song, Amanda Abrams, Liang Shang, Ashley Gruber, Tatyana Yun, Hualin Helen Li

“…These vaccine lots were also tested in a cell-based relative potency assay in which the ability of each lot to express the RSV F protein in Hep G2 cells was measured against a reference standard. …”
Get full text

Unveiling the resilience of the water-energy-food nexus: A context-specific framework and evolutionary insights for the Yellow River Basin by Guiliang TIAN, Jiawen LI, Zheng WU, Qiuya Zhao, Qing Xia, Jinyi Zhang, Xingchao Niu

“…The study finds that (1) Water-energy-food nexus resilience (WEFNR) in the YRB comprises four dimensions: Resource Connectivity and Allocation Capacity (RCAC), Uncertainty Response and Adaptive Capacity (URAC), Institutional Effectiveness and Social Adaptability (IESA), and Sustainability of Ecological Infrastructure (SEI). (2) Compared with traditional TOPSIS and PP models, the ranking results of the NPP-RF-PSO model demonstrate a higher degree of innovation in ranking logic, with Kendall correlation coefficients as low as −0.0130 and −0.0311, respectively, and a superior ability in sample differentiation, as indicated by a high coefficient of variation (CV) of 7.5896 for the normalized scores. …”
Get full text

Time in range prediction using the experimental mobile application in type 1 diabetes by A. N. Rusanov, T. I. Rodionova

“…The most significant predictors of the regression models were the derived TIR (dTIR), p<0,001; derived time below range level 1 (dTBR1), p<0,001; standard deviation of blood glucose (SD), p=0,007. Determination coefficient for SLR (predictor: dTIR) — 0,844; for MLR (predictors: dTIR, dTBR1, SD) — 0,907. …”
Get full text

A novel diagnostic framework for breast cancer: Combining deep learning with mammogram-DBT feature fusion by Nishu Gupta, Jan Kubicek, Marek Penhaker, Mohammad Derawi

“…Key metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and Matthew's correlation coefficient (MCC) demonstrated significant improvements. …”
Get full text

First-Principle Studies of the Structural, Electronic, and Optical Properties of Double-Walled Carbon Boron Nitride Nanostructures Heterosystem under Various Interwall Distances by Yahaya Saadu Itas, Abdussalam Balarabe Suleiman, Chifu E. Ndikilar, Abdullahi Lawal, Razif Razali, Ismail Ibrahim Idowu, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker, Amina Muhammad Danmadami, Pervaiz Ahmad, Talha Bin Emran, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque

“…The findings further imply that the optical absorption coefficient is inversely related to the diameter of the nanotubes and is directly correlated to the band gap.…”
Get full text

Thermodynamic and computational studies of Promethazine hydrochloride drug in aqueous and aqueous Choline-based deep eutectic solutions by Ankita S. Chandak, Ritesh Motghare, Ratiram G. Chaudhary, Sangesh P. Zodape

“…Further, positive Hepler's constant (∂2Vϕ0/∂T2) values represent structure-making ability of drug P.HCl in all the investigated systems. …”
Get full text

3-D fracture network reconstruction and quantitative fractal analysis of subsurface rock fractures via integrated CT scanning and box-counting dimension methodology by Hongjian Wu, Xiangwei Kong, Xing Chen, Dianwei Guan

“…Validation across carbonate and tight sandstone reservoirs demonstrates this methodology's ability to reduce completion efficiency uncertainties by 28 % compared to conventional approaches. …”
Get full text

Comparative effects of arithmetic, speech, and motor dual-task walking on gait in stroke survivors: a cross-sectional study by Xueyi Zhang, Xueyi Zhang, Qi Wang, Qiujie Li, Qiujie Li, Hui Liu, Hui Liu, Xianglin Wan, Xianglin Wan

“…In future rehabilitation training, diversity of task types is critical for gait rehabilitation training based on the walking ability of the patients.…”
Get full text

Study on the Performances of PAC-13 Asphalt Mixture Containing Reclaimed Porous Asphalt Pavement by Fanlong Tang, Jianwei Fan, Tao Ma, Yinhao Sun

“…Simultaneously, the water permeability coefficient, void ratio, and interconnected void ratio all demonstrate significant reductions of 23.5%, 6.5%, and 10.0%, respectively, indicating a diminished drainage capacity in the recycled porous pavement mixture. …”
Get full text

High-Spatial Resolution Mascon Solution Over High Mountain Asia Constrained by Multisource Prior Information by Wei Wang, Yunzhong Shen, Qiujie Chen, Fengwei Wang

“…Though Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE Follow-On (GRACE-FO) can accurately monitor monthly global mass changes, the low spatial resolution of ∼300 km limits the ability to reveal detailed spatiotemporal characteristics of mountain glacier changes. …”
Get full text

Regression analysis and artificial neural networks for predicting pine species volume in community forests by Wenceslao Santiago-García

“…The relative rank method was used to identify the most effective models based on goodness-of-fit statistics, including the coefficient of determination (R2), average absolute error (AAE), total relative error (TRE), average systematic error (ASE), and mean percent standard error (MPSE). …”
Get full text

Electro-elastic characteristics of KCsMoP2O9 crystal: Exploiting strong piezoelectricity for guided wave transducer applications by Mengdi Fan, Guangda Wu, Huaiyu Wu, Nicholas Garcia, Xiaoning Jiang, Shujun Zhang, Xian Zhao, Fapeng Yu

“…Remarkably, the crystal exhibits a large face-shear piezoelectric coefficient of d14 = 16.2 pC/N, surpassing that of the extensively studied ordered langasite crystal Ca3TaGa3Si2O14 (d14 = 10.4 pC/N). …”
Get full text

Estimation of ryegrass (Lolium) dry matter yield using genomic prediction considering genotype by environment interaction across south-eastern Australia by Jiashuai Zhu, Jiashuai Zhu, Khageswor Giri, Zibei Lin, Noel O. Cogan, Noel O. Cogan, Joe L. Jacobs, Joe L. Jacobs, Joe L. Jacobs, Kevin F. Smith, Kevin F. Smith

“…Spatial analysis corrected for field heterogeneities, while Leave-One-Out Cross Validation assessed predictive ability. Results identified two distinct mega-environments: mainland Australia (AUM) and Tasmania (TAS), with cultivars showing environment-specific adaptation (Base and Bealey in AUM; Platinum and Avalon in TAS) or broad adaptability (Shogun). …”
Get full text

Maize and soybean yield prediction using machine learning methods: a systematic literature review by Ramandeep Kumar Sharma, Jasleen Kaur, Gary Feng, Yanbo Huang, Chandan Kumar, Yi Wang, Sandhir Sharma, Johnie Jenkins, Jagmandeep Dhillon

“…Abstract Today’s agronomy is data-rich, and machine learning (ML) provides the ability to efficiently predict crop yields, utilizing high-volume data to optimize agricultural decision-making. …”
Get full text

Inversion of Water Quality Parameters from UAV Hyperspectral Data Based on Intelligent Algorithm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Networks of a Small Rural River by Manqi Wang, Caili Zhou, Jiaqi Shi, Fei Lin, Yucheng Li, Yimin Hu, Xuesheng Zhang

“…Second, a method combining the Pearson’s correlation coefficient and the variance inflation factor (PCC–VIF) was utilized to decrease the dimensionality of features and improve the quality of the input data. …”
Get full text

Relationship between job stress and sleep deprivation with burnout in train hoteliers by Naser Sadra Abarghoei, Afarin Akhavan, Mahla Nazri

“…Introduction: Burnout refers to a decrease in an individual's ability to adapt to stressors and includes a syndrome consisting of emotional exhaustion and decreased personal success. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the Tolerance of 22 Malus baccata Accessions to Alkali Stress by Lu Zhang, Xuan Liu, Lijuan Dong, Wei Liang, Fengwang Ma, Wenquan Yu, Zhengnan Li, Cuiying Li

“…The 22 M. baccata accessions were divided into three categories: high, moderate, and low tolerance based on the cluster analysis of the resistance coefficients of six growth indices combined with the average resistance coefficient evaluation of the growth indices. …”
Get full text