Hierarchical clustering analysis & machine learning models for diagnosing skeletal classes I and II in German patients by Eva Paddenberg-Schubert, Kareem Midlej, Sebastian Krohn, Iqbal M. Lone, Osayd Zohud, Obaida Awadi, Samir Masarwa, Christian Kirschneck, Nezar Watted, Peter Proff, Fuad A. Iraqi

“…Abstract Background Classification is one of the most common tasks in artificial intelligence (AI) driven fields in dentistry and orthodontics. The AI abilities can significantly improve the orthodontist’s critical mission to diagnose and treat patients precisely, promptly, and efficiently. …”
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Dissociated neuronal cultures as model systems for self-organized prediction by Amit Yaron, Zhuo Zhang, Dai Akita, Tomoyo Isoguchi Shiramatsu, Zenas C. Chao, Hirokazu Takahashi, Hirokazu Takahashi

“…Building on this, we discuss how insights from these cultures inform the design of neuromorphic and reservoir computing architectures, aiming to enhance energy efficiency and adaptive functionality in artificial intelligence. …”
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Carbon Nanotube Elastic Fabric Motion Tape Sensors for Low Back Movement Characterization by Elijah Wyckoff, Sara P. Gombatto, Yasmin Velazquez, Job Godino, Kevin Patrick, Emilia Farcas, Kenneth J. Loh

“…Monitoring posture and movement accurately and efficiently is essential for both physical therapy and athletic training evaluation and interventions. …”
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Accurate Rainfall Prediction Using GNSS PWV Based on Pre-Trained Transformer Model by Wenjie Yin, Chen Zhou, Yuan Tian, Hui Qiu, Wei Zhang, Hua Chen, Pan Liu, Qile Zhao, Jian Kong, Yibin Yao

“…The proposed model employs the ProbSparse self-attention to efficiently capture long-range dependencies in time series data, crucial for correlating historical PWV variations with rainfall events. …”
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Preparation and properties of porous TaC foam ceramic filter by Qiao Yu, Wei Sun, Tian Tian, Junjie Xu, Yuzhu Shen, Xiang Xiong

“…PTC-Co demonstrated good corrosion resistance, with its main component still being TaC, experiencing a mass loss of approximately 1.45 %, effectively blocking the diffusion of carbon particles and efficiently filtering high-temperature gases of Si, Si2C, and SiC2.…”
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LightHand99K: A Synthetic Dataset for Hand Pose Estimation With Wrist-Worn Cameras by Jeongho Lee, Changho Kim, Jaeyun Kim, Seon Ho Kim, Younggeun Choi, Sang-Il Choi

“…The dataset was generated using a Unity 3D-based hand image generator optimized to efficiently enhance the performance of hand-pose estimation models for wrist-worn camera images by incorporating human finger joint movement information while minimizing computational cost. …”
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Unsteady dean flow of dusty fluids between two oscillating cylinders by Jibrin Danjuma Yahaya, Benedict Celestine Agbata, Olayiwola Rasaq Oyeyemi, Muhammed Raji, Isaac Adaji, Danjuma Abdul Yusuf, Emmanuel Olorunfemi Senewo

“… This study investigates the unsteady Dean flow of dusty, viscous, incompressible fluids confined between two oscillating concentric horizontal cylinders under a semi-analytical framework based on Laplace transformation, which is preferred over fully numerical methods due to its ability to provide analytical expressions that enhance understanding of the system dynamics, reduce discretization errors, and efficiently handle complex boundary conditions. …”
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Review of the opportunities and challenges to accelerate mass‐scale application of smart grids with large‐language models by Heng Shi, Lurui Fang, Xiaoyang Chen, Chenghong Gu, Kang Ma, Xinsong Zhang, Zhong Zhang, Juping Gu, Eng Gee Lim

“…They address challenges such as data inconsistency, inadequate quality, and heterogeneity, thereby enhancing the operational efficiency and reliability of smart grids. Furthermore, at the system level, LLMs improve human–system interactions, making smart grids more user‐friendly and intuitive. …”
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Enhanced Stability and Prolonged Insect-Repellent Action of Essential Oil-Loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carriers by Aspasia Kechagia, Virginia D. Dimaki, Elena Mourelatou, Konstantinos Avgoustakis, Fotini N. Lamari, Sophia Hatziantoniou

“…These findings revealed the NLC’s ability to retain volatile EO components efficiently, offering promising implications for long-lasting insect-repellent action.…”
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Effective Removal of Sr²⁺ Ions by K₂SbPO₆/Polyacrylonitrile Composite Microspheres by Shuangjiang Li, Jianghai He, Yanling Guo, Lu Yang, Haiyan Sun, Meiling Feng, Xiaoying Huang

“…It is important that K₂SbPO₆/PAN microspheres could efficiently treat Sr²⁺ ions solutions in a dynamic adsorption manner even at 970 bed volumes (<i>R</i>^Sr > 81%). …”
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Extracting Vehicle Trajectories Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Congested Traffic Conditions by Eui-Jin Kim, Ho-Chul Park, Seung-Woo Ham, Seung-Young Kho, Dong-Kyu Kim

“…To conduct an effective analysis using trajectory data, a framework is needed to efficiently and accurately extract the data. Unfortunately, obtaining accurate trajectories in congested traffic is challenging due to false detections and tracking errors caused by factors in the road environment, such as adjacent vehicles, shadows, road signs, and road facilities. …”
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Beyond FOXO1: AS1842856 inhibits GSK3 to enhance cytotoxic effects in B-ALL by Franz Ketzer, Ulrike Büttner, Daniel Geist, Anita Kick, Thomas Wirth, Alexey Ushmorov

“…The unique mode of action, low toxicity, and ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier warrant further investigation of the therapeutic potential of AS1842856 in B-ALL.…”
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Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Prokupac Grape Pomace Extract: Implications for Redox Modulation in Honey Bee Cells by Uroš Glavinić, Đura Nakarada, Jevrosima Stevanović, Uroš Gašić, Marko Ristanić, Miloš Mojović, Zoran Stanimirović

“…EPR measurements showed strong scavenging activity against superoxide anion (O₂^•−) and hydroxyl radicals (^•OH), with inhibition efficiencies of 84.37% and 81.81%, respectively, while activity against the DPPH radical was lower (17.75%). …”
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Towards eco-metabolomics: NADES-guided extraction enables semi-quantitative metabolomics for Melissa officinalisThe MZmine batch files have been uploaded to Zenodo for accessibilit... by Chiara Spaggiari, Isa Sara Aimee Hiemstra, Antoinette Kazbar, Gabriele Costantino, Laura Righetti

“…Interestingly, thymol-menthol NADES demonstrated the ability to efficiently extract a broad range of bioactive compounds, yielding a metabolome comparable to that obtained with conventional ethanolic. …”
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Correlation Analysis of Bacterial Community Structure and Eco-Environmental Factors in Water and Algae Along Qingdao Coast Before and After the Outbreak of Ulva prolifera by Ni LIU, Yongxiang YU, Yingeng WANG, Zheng ZHANG, Chunyuan WANG, Meijie LIAO, Xiaojun RONG, Minghai PANG, Jingze LI

“…U. prolifera is an algal plant belonging to the family Ulvaceae, which has the characteristics of high nutrient absorption efficiency, fast growth rate and strong reproductive ability, and is more competitive than other species. …”
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Research advances on reisistance to kiwifruit bacterial canker by ZHANG Min, SUN Leiming, FU Rong, LIN Miaomiao, WANG Ran, QI Xiujuan

“…With the development of modern sequencing techniques, the emergence of molecular marker assisted breeding technology has greatly shortened the breeding period and improved breeding efficiency. The use of molecular marker technology to screen germplasm resources with excellent resistance has been widely applied in crop research, and there are also a few applications in kiwifruit. …”
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Engineering BiOBr/TpBD-COF S-scheme heterointerface via phase transformation strategy for boosted photocatalytic hydrogen generation by Huili Ran, Xue Liu, Jiajie Fan, Yun Yang, Lijie Zhang, Qin Guo, Bicheng Zhu, Quanlong Xu

“…This study will provide some novel inspirations for developing efficient COF-based S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts.…”
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The Effects of Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB on Bone Marrow Stromal Cell-Mediated Vascularized Bone Regeneration by Maolin Zhang, Wenwen Yu, Kunimichi Niibe, Wenjie Zhang, Hiroshi Egusa, Tingting Tang, Xinquan Jiang

“…Regenerative medicine for bone tissue mainly depends on efficient recruitment of endogenous or transplanted stem cells to guide bone regeneration. …”
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A continuous supply chain management approach using SPJS-Fuzzy DEMATEL and LPWBN for automotive electric vehicles in India by Kartik Rohit, Ajay Verma, Ratchagaraja Dhairiyasamy, Deepika Gabiriel

“…In India, the EV market faces significant challenges in supply chain management (SCM), particularly in integrating third-party recyclers to handle EV components and lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) efficiently. Existing studies lead to inefficiencies and potential environmental hazards. …”
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Device-Driven Service Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing with Location Prediction by Qian Zeng, Xiaobo Li, Yixuan Chen, Minghao Yang, Xingbang Liu, Yuetian Liu, Shiwei Xiu

“…In the MEC environment, efficiently allocating services, effectively utilizing edge device resources, and ensuring timely service responses have become critical research topics. …”
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