Effect of Electron Donor Groups on Optoelectronic Properties of Betalain Dyes: A DFT Study by Melkizedeck Hiiti Tsere, Rene Costa, Geradius Deogratias, Tatiana Pogrebnaya, Alexander Pogrebnoi, Revocatus Machunda, Ohoud S. Al‐Qurashi, Nuha Wazzan, Nambury Surendra Babu

“…The investigated sensitizers exhibit maximum absorption between 400 and 442 nm with light‐harvesting efficiencies exceeding 93%. Favorable interactions are observed between the dyes and the hydrogenated TiO2 cluster, (TiO2)6H3. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of the predatory flower bug Orius strigicollis by Yaru Wang, Limin Chen, Farman Ullah, Liqiu Wang, Shuxing Zhou, Jun Huang, Zhijun Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Wanying Dong, Min Liu, Shengyuan Zhao, Xiaowei Li, Yaobin Lu

“…Abstract Predatory insects serve as important biological control agents in ecosystems by efficiently reducing pest populations. Orius strigicollis is a highly effective beneficial predator in cultivated fields in China. …”
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Effects of scanning strategy on the magnetic and mechanical properties of laser-based powder bed fused Nd-Fe-B magnets by Xin Ming, Xu Han, Jiantao Zhou, Jiefu Xiong, Lichen Wang, Dan Liu, Baogen Shen

“…In the past decades, laser-based powder bed fusion (LPBF) has been well-established for near-net-shape forming Nd-Fe-B magnets, efficiently employing the rare-earth elements (REE) and exhibiting the potential for directly fabricating magnets with complex shapes. …”
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Identification and characterization of compounds that improve plant photosynthesis and growth under light stress conditions by Yuchen Qu, Kazuma Sakoda, Yu Wakabayashi, Masatoshi Nakajima, Tadao Asami, Ichiro Terashima, Wataru Yamori

“…Mechanistic investigations unveiled that these chemicals exhibited electron-accepting abilities at PSI in vitro and improve PSI efficiency in vivo, indicating that the photoprotective effect could be a result of PSI acceptor side oxidation induced by these chemicals. …”
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Synergistic Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity under Visible Irradiation Using Ag-ZnO/GO Nanoparticles Derived at Low Temperature by Viet Ha Tran Thi, The Ha Cao, Tri Nhut Pham, Tien Thanh Pham, Manh Cuong Le

“…Analytical techniques were carried out in order to determine the abilities including structure, state of elements, morphology, and surface area of synthesized materials. …”
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Sodium Alginate–Starch Capsules for Enhanced Stability of Metformin in Simulated Gastrointestinal Fluids by Roxana Gheorghita, Ioan-Ovidiu Sirbu, Andrei Lobiuc, Mihai Covasa

“…In vitro testing with simulated gastrointestinal fluids showed that after 1 h, capsules with equal amounts of alginate and starch had a higher swelling ratio and better drug release behavior, despite lower MET entrapment efficiency compared to other formulations. Microstructural analysis revealed stability in simulated gastric fluids and solubility in simulated intestinal fluids, key factors in drug development. …”
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Transition to automated information and control systems for the operational management of transportation in the Russian Railways network: terms of reference by M. I. Mehedov, E. A. Sotnikov, P. S. Kholodnyak, S. V. Lobanov

“…Development and introduction of automated information and control systems instead of information systems will increase technical and economic efficiency of operational management of transportation and expand the control zones of the duty dispatchers.Materials and methods. …”
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A Novel Framework for Natural Language Interaction with 4D BIM by Larin Jaff, Sahej Garg, Gursans Guven

“…To demonstrate its capability to enhance schedule updating and maintenance efficiency, the VISA4D tool is implemented in an office building project in Canada and user testing is performed. …”
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Spiking Residual ShuffleNet-Based Intrusion Detection in IoT Environment by Sneha Leela Jacob, H. Parveen Sultana

“…The SR-ShuffleNet model achieves impressive accuracy and efficiency in identifying and mitigating attacks in IoT systems.…”
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Whisper Automatic Speech Recognition and GPT Large Language Models as Best Practice for Assessing Communication Progress in Autism Spectrum Disorder by Naela Fauzul Muna, Mukhammad Andri Setiawan

“…This study aims to develop an automated framework based on Whisper and GPT-4o to enhance the efficiency and accuracy in evaluating communication abilities and language patterns in children with ASD. …”
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Increasing the combat readiness and fighting capacity of police officers to act in extreme situations by I. V. Vlasenko, T. V. T. V. Shevchenko

“…The obtained results of the research indicate the high efficiency of the proposed approach and methods of increasing the combat readiness and combat capacity of police officers during actions in extreme situations.…”
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USING COACHING TECHNOLOGIES IN THE COURSE OF FORMATION OF FUTURE DOCTORS’ OF PHILOSOPHY RESEARCH COMPETENCE IN THE CONDITIONS E-POSTGRADUATE STUDIES by Iryna V. Oliynik

“…The basic principles on which the technology of coaching is based are given. The efficiency of the use of coaching is proved for the course of training future doctors of philosophy in the conditions of postgraduate studies when they are studying the subject “Training of communicativeness and personal development”. …”
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The relative contribution of the most important signs of motor and functional performance of some of the offensive skills of football players ages ( 20-30 ) years by A. D. Wissam Hameed A. D. Ali Asfour

“…The researcher used the descriptive survey manner , the sample consisted search (80) Player of the players applicants , and the researcher applying kinetic and functional tests of offensive skills and a game of football ( agility , flexibility , compatibility, efficiency of the circulatory system and the heart, anaerobic capacity short , handling, Ro-Ro , scoring ) , as was the use of the system ( SPSS ) to get the search results, The researcher concluded that the mobility and functional capacity contributed well proportioned in the performance of some offensive skills in football as well as devise a final predictive equation by which to predict offensive skills in terms of the most important motor and functional abilities of football players to the category of applicants , So the researcher recommends the need to the attention of the trainers side motor and functional as one of the basic requirements that affect athletic performance …”
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The underground argon project: procurement and purification of argon for dark matter searches and beyond by P. Agnes, P. Agnes, H. O. Back, W. Bonivento, M. G. Boulay, N. Canci, M. Caravati, M. Caravati, S. Cebrian, V. Cocco, D. Diaz Mairena, D. Franco, F. Gabriele, D. Gahan, D. Gahan, C. Galbiati, C. Galbiati, C. Galbiati, P. Garcia Abia, A. Gendotti, T. Hessel, S. Horikawa, S. Horikawa, R. Lopez Manzano, L. Luzzi, M. Martinez, V. Pesudo, M. Razeti, A. L. Renshaw, L. Romero, A. Rubbia, R. Santorelli, M. Simeone, M. Simeone, R. Stefanizzi, R. Stefanizzi, A. Steri, A. Steri, S. Sulis, S. Sulis

“…Argon has been considered an excellent medium for the direct detection of WIMPs as argon-based scintillation detectors can make use of pulse shape discrimination (PSD) to separate WIMP-induced nuclear recoil signals from electron recoil backgrounds with extremely high efficiency. However, argon-based direct dark matter searches must confront the presence of intrinsic 39Ar as the predominant source of electron recoil backgrounds (it is a beta-emitter with an endpoint energy of 565 keV and half-life of 269 years). …”
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Assessment of the public health risk of novel reassortant H3N3 avian influenza viruses that emerged in chickens by Han Li, Qi Tong, Mengyan Tao, Jixiang Li, Haili Yu, Qiqi Han, Jiancheng Wu, Riguo Lan, Jingjing Han, Haoyu Chang, Yan Li, Juan Pu, Yipeng Sun, Litao Liu, Yajin Qu, Quanlin Li, Lu Lu, Jinhua Liu, Honglei Sun

“…Furthermore, these novel H3N3 AIVs exhibited enhanced infection ability and efficient transmissibility in mammalian models, indicating a growing potential public health risk.…”
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A based Cistanche deserticola polysaccharide functional-nanoparticle delivery system for effective oral vaccine to facilitate both systemic and mucosal immunity through enhancing o... by Jin He, Tianyu Zhu, Lin Yu, Ningning Mao, Xuanqi Lu, Xiaofeng Shi, Xiangwen Deng, Yang Yang, Deyun Wang

“…Oral vaccines received great interest in preventing of global pandemics due to the ability to facilitate both systemic and mucosal immune responses. …”
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Use of Peperomia scandens for phytoremediation of contaminants in wastewater from the Salado River, Hidalgo by A. Hernández-Sánchez, C. Romo-Gómez, C. Camacho-López, O.A. Acevedo-Sandoval, C.A. González-Ramírez, F. Salas-Martínez

“…Parameters such as total carbon (TC), organic carbon (TOC), inorganic carbon (IC), total nitrogen (TN), pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and total dissolved solids (TDS) were analyzed. Removal efficiencies reached up to 79 % for TC and 75 % for TN, with EC and TDS reductions of up to 40 %. …”
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Nanotechnology-assisted cryopreservation of ovine semen: evaluation of Thymus vulgaris essential oil as a natural antioxidant by Samia Khnissi, Rania Maaloul, Hela Chalouati, Laura Mara, Dorra Aouadi, Basma Adouani, Maria Dattena, Ikram Khémiri, Sami Fattouch

“…The quality of the semen diluted in the prepared media after preservation at 4°C and 15°C was examined by measuring the two parameters indicative of semen quality: semen motility and progressivity refer to the ability of ram sperm cells to move actively and efficiently, which is crucial for successful fertilization. …”
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Harnessing evacuated tube technology for enhanced solar still: A comprehensive review by A.S. Abdullah, Abanob Joseph, Gamal B. Abdelaziz, Elbager M.A. Edreis, Mohammed El Hadi Attia, Wissam H. Alawee, Swellam W. Sharshir

“…Proper coupling resulted in yield, energy, and exergetic efficiencies reaching 20.95 L/m2, 65.48, and 6.67 % which were higher than those of basic solar still by 431.7, 57.82, and 74.61 %, respectively. …”
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GANFlow: A Hybrid Model for SAR Image Target Open-Set Recognition Based on GAN and the Flow-Based Module by Jikai Qin, Jiusheng Han, Zheng Liu, Lei Ran, Rong Xie, Tat-Soon Yeo

“…Furthermore, by establishing an appropriate threshold, unknown categories can be efficiently rejected. Finally, the outputs of the classifier and the flow-based module are combined to complete the OSR of the SAR image target. …”
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