After-Treatment Technologies for Emissions of Low-Carbon Fuel Internal Combustion Engines: Current Status and Prospects by Najunzhe Jin, Wuqiang Long, Chunyang Xie, Hua Tian

“…This study investigates four representative low-carbon fuels, methane, methanol, hydrogen, and ammonia, by systematically summarizing their combustion characteristics and emission profiles, along with a review of existing after-treatment technologies tailored to each fuel type. …”
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Machine-learning-derived prediction models of outcomes for patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei: development and validation in two retrospective cohorts by Yu-Run Cui, Xin-Li Liang, Yan Li

“…Abstract Background Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is a rare clinical syndrome characterized by the accumulation of mucinous ascites in the abdominal cavity. …”
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Aboveground Biomass in West African Semi‐Arid Ecosystems: Structural Diversity, Taxonomic Contributions and Environmental Drivers by Kangbéni Dimobe, Shem Kuyah, Korotimi Ouédraogo, Ebagnerin Jérôme Tondoh, Adjima Thiombiano

“…Species richness had a significant positive effect on AGB in both strata, with a more pronounced influence in shrub layers. …”
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Flowability-Dependent Anisotropic Mechanical Properties of 3D Printing Concrete: Experimental and Theoretical Study by Xinlei Song, Quanbiao Xu, Hailong Wang, Xiaoyan Sun, Feng Xue

“…These results establish a theoretical framework for optimizing and predicting 3DPC mechanical performance, supporting its practical application in construction.…”
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Research Progress on Adhesion Mechanism and Testing Methods of Emulsified Asphalt–Aggregate Interface by Hao-Yue Huang, Xiao Han, Sen Han, Xiao Ma, Jia Guo, Yao Huang

“…Based on this, this paper systematically analyzes the current development status, application scenarios, and future trends of the theory and testing methods of the adhesion between emulsified asphalt and aggregates by reviewing a large number of relevant studies. …”
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Innovation audit: theoretical and practical aspects by Tamara V. Kasayeva, Tatiana P. Satsuk, Dmitry T. Solodky, Tatyana P. Pakshina

“…The research materials included data from an expert survey of managers and specialists in economic services of organizations in the Vitebsk region. As a result of a theoretical examination of the essence of audit innovation activities and innovation audit, a differentiation of these concepts is proposed. …”
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From deformation twinning to α'' martensitic transformation in deforming Ti–12Mo alloy with increasing grain size by Y. Wu, L.Y. Chen, Z. Liu, P. Chen, C.Y. Wang, B. Tang, H.C. Kou, J.S. Li

“…The metastable β-Ti alloys have garnered a renewed interest in recent years due to their great advantages in achieving excellent mechanical properties. …”
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Evaluating and prioritizing interdependent strategies for construction land reduction in China with interdependent sustainability criteria: an integrated multi-criteria decision-ma... by Jia-He Zhou, Chao-Yue Yu, Zheng-Feng Zhang, Lei He, Hong-Li Lin

“…Under limited management resources, effective strategies must be allocated differentiated efforts and implemented in an optimal sequence. This study proposes a novel integrated multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach to systematically evaluate and prospectively prioritize interdependent alternative strategies with interdependent sustainability criteria. …”
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Potential induction of the relative mRNA expression levels of CYP450 by Zhicaowu-Hezi (Aconiti kusnezoffii radix preparata and Terminalia chebula Retz.) by Junxuan Zhu, Ming An, Weiting Wang, Jingjing Guo, Mengting Chen, Longlong Fang, Cen Wang, Dong Zhang, Guodong Wu

“…Despite extensive studies on their detoxification effects, the role of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) modulation remains unclear.AimThis study aimed to systematically evaluate the regulatory effects of Zhicaowu and Hezi combination on both enzymatic activity and mRNA expression of CYP450 isoforms (CYP1a2, CYP2b1, CYP2c11, CYP2c13, CYP2d2, CYP2e1, and CYP3a1), and to explore their correlation with hepatoprotective effect.MethodsThe effects of Zhicaowu-Hezi formulation on CYP450 enzymes were systematically evaluated through integrated in vivo and in vitro approaches. …”
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Numerical investigation of the thermal performance of PV system under variable wind speeds and ambient temperatures in the tropical climate of Malaysia by Aamir Sohail, Mohd Syakirin Rusdi, Mohd Zulkifly Abdullah, Sakhr M. Sultan

“…Numerical studies showed that raising the wind speed from 0.5 m/s to 4 m/s significantly lowers the temperature of the PV panel; however, any further increases beyond this point have a minimal added impact. These results highlighted how environmental conditions significantly affect PV conversion efficiency and emphasized the need to consider these while optimizing and designing solar systems.…”
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Unraveling cysteinyl leukotrienes and their receptors in inflammation through the brain-gut-lung axis by Xiao-Ru Liu, Ming Li, Qian-Qian Hao, Ya-Jie Yu, Cai Liao, Rui Yu, De-Lei Kong, Yun Wang

“…This review systematically synthesizes existing evidence and proposes future directions by clarifying receptor subtype specificity, optimizing targeted therapies, exploring CysLTs’ applications in neuroimmunology, and elucidating the dual roles of CysLTs in chronic inflammation. …”
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From simulation to clinic: Assessing the required channel count for effective clinical use of OPM-MEG systems by Bing Yan, Yuming Peng, Yixiang Zhang, Yun Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Yifu Cao, Chang Sun, Ming Ding

“…The channel count in an Optically Pumped Magnetometer Magnetoencephalography (OPM-MEG) system plays a pivotal role in determining its overall performance. …”
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Comprehensive Research on Graphene Applications: From Property Exploration to Cross-Domain Technological Innovation by Wang Hongyuan

“…Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material with exceptional electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties, has garnered significant attention across multiple industries. …”
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Research progress of phosphogypsum-based backfill technology by Qiusong CHEN, Aixiang WU

“…This method holds great potential for widespread application in China, where rapid advancements and significant scientific and technological achievements have been made. This paper systematically explores phosphogypsum-related progress, examining material characteristics, filling preparation processes, filling performance, filling pollution risks, and control strategies. (1) A quantitative analysis of relevant research results and policy trends has revealed a growing interest in phosphogypsum-based backfill, with an increasing number of technical papers and patents published annually. …”
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Effects of pH and Available Chlorine Concentration of Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water on Rice Seed Germination and GABA Accumulation by Tiangang Hou, Fangming Cui, Hongguang Cui, Cuihong Liu, Mingjin Xin, Liyan Wu

“…Previous studies have demonstrated that slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) treatment can enhance rice seed growth and promote the accumulation of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a bioactive compound. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unexplored. …”
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Study on the deformation characteristics of diaphragm walls in deep excavations within the Ningbo soft soil region by Ninghao Yan, Gang Li, Feng Qin, Xiaolei Qiao, Bo Lu, Na Liang, Shan Zhao

“…These findings provide a quantitative basis for optimizing diaphragm wall design and support systems to mitigate deformation risks, offering valuable guidance for deep foundation pits in similar soft soil environments.…”
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Study of flow and heat transfer characteristics of tandem cold plates for data center cooling by Jinbo Li, Xue Luo, Man Wang, Chaowei Chen, Chen Yang, Zheng Zhang, Gongming Xin

“…The LCP1+2 tandem mode combining a primary cold plate LCP1 and a secondary cold plate LCP2 achieves optimal thermal performance, which has a 3.49 °C reduction in the maximum chip temperature (Tmax), 15 % lower total thermal resistance (Rt, total), and twofold improvement in thermal performance index (TPI) compared to LCP1+1 mode (two LCP1 tandem). …”
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The modified theoretical model for debris flows predication with multiple rainfall characteristic parameters by Shengdong Cai, Zizhao Zhang, Xiaolong Yang, Qianli Lv, Xinyu Liu, Runsen Lai, Xikun Yu, Yang Hu

“…It is predicated that there were 36 events with a probability of over 50%, however, only 18 debris flow were actually occurred with a false alarm rate of 50%. …”
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Experimental Study on Surface Integrity of Nickel-Based Superalloy in Ultrasonic Elliptical Vibration Cutting by Gaofeng Hu, Yanjie Lu, Shengming Zhou, Min Zhang, Xin He, Fenghui Zhang, Guangjun Chen

“…The surface microhardness increases with the cutting speed up to a point, after which it decreases, while it significantly increases with a higher ultrasonic amplitude, feed rate, and cutting depth. …”
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Blockchain Research and Development Activities Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy and Utility Sector by Sydni Credle, Nor Farida Harun, Grant Johnson, Jeremy Lawrence, Christina Lawson, Jason Hollern, Mayank Malik, Sri Nikhil Gupta Gourisetti, D. Jonathan Sebastian-Cardenas, Beverly E. Johnson, Tony Markel, David Tucker

“…In line with this need, the proposed framework proposes a 2-D categorization matrix to systematically classify blockchain efforts within the energy sector.Under the proposed framework, the <i>Energy System Domain</i> serves as the primary classification dimension, categorizing use cases into 30 distinct applications. …”
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