Rheological Behavior, Textural Properties, and Antioxidant Activity of <i>Porphyra yezoensis</i> Polysaccharide by Chenyang Ji, Xiaoshan Long, Jingjie Wang, Bo Qi, Yang Cao, Xiao Hu

“…When the Ca²⁺ concentration reached the optimal value of 6 mM, the calcium bridges formed between Ca²⁺ and PYPS molecules not only enhanced the rheological behavior and textural properties but also formed a smooth and well-ordered network structure, achieving the highest value of fractal dimension (D_f = 2.9600), though excessive Ca²⁺ disrupted this well-ordered structure. …”
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Effect of Density on In-plane Material Behavior: The Case of Laboratory Paper and Commercial Paperboard by Yuchen Leng, Cedric W. Sanjon, Peter Groche, Marek Hauptmann, Jens-Peter Majschak

“…To capture this effect systematically, an efficiency factor is introduced that provides a quantitative measure of the density-dependent mechanical behavior to model the influence of density using a linear function. …”
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Exploration and Practice of Classification Indexing Combined with Large Language Models by JIANG Peng, REN Yan, ZHU Beiling

“…On this basis, the actual indexing workflow is optimized to increase the systematicity and coherence of the indexing work, ensuring that every step from document input to final classification is more efficient and accurate. …”
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Problems and achievements in the study of metabolic bone disease in young children (literature review) by L. M. Boiarska, L. S. Ovcharenko, I. I. Redko, T. S. Herasimchuk, T. O. Levchuk-Vorontsova

“…Full-text articles from studies with evidence levels I–II were included to this review in order to systematize and summarize the findings. Metabolic bone disease (neonatal osteopenia) presents a significant medical challenge in the care of preterm infants, especially those born with very low birth weight and sick neonates. …”
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Initial production prediction for horizontal wells in tight sandstone gas reservoirs based on data-driven methods by Jian Sun, Jianwen Gao, Kang Tang, Long Ren, Yanjun Zhang, Zhipeng Miao, Zhe Zhang

“…The dimensionality of the input data is reduced via correlation analysis of the feature parameters, and the parameters of each prediction model are optimized using a grid search and 10-fold cross-validation. …”
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Lightweight and high performance nano-cellular poly(lactic acid)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) foams characterized by high volume expansion ratio by Yan Wang, Yibing Chai, Linyan Wang, Guijiang Zhang, Kesong Yu, Xiaoke Sun, Enle Ji

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Design of ZnO–VSe2 nanocomposite for high performance asymmetric supercapacitors by Danish Arif, Rajwali Khan, Atta Ullah Shah, Kashif Safeen, Khalid M. Alotaibi, Hayat Ullah, Muhammad Zia Ullah Shah, Wubshet Mekonnen Girma, Akif Safeen

“…The capacitive performance of these materials was systematically evaluated in an aqueous alkaline electrolyte (KOH) at a concentration of 2 M. …”
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Macroeconomic Indicators and CO2 Emissions in the EU Region by Nestor Shpak, Solomiya Ohinok, Ihor Kulyniak, Włodzimierz Sroka, Armenia Androniceanu

“…The anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere are one of the problems facing mankind on a global scale. Therefore, the governments of many countries are making efforts to reduce CO2 emissions through regulatory measures. …”
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Majority Voting Ensemble of Deep CNNs for Robust MRI-Based Brain Tumor Classification by Kuo-Ying Liu, Nan-Han Lu, Yung-Hui Huang, Akari Matsushima, Koharu Kimura, Takahide Okamoto, Tai-Been Chen

“…This study aimed to evaluate various CNN models and optimize classification performance using a majority voting ensemble approach on T1-weighted MRI brain images. …”
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Determination of Kinematic Hardening Parameters in W-Temper Forming of 6082 Aluminum Alloy by Dessie Jemal Ebrahim, Rónai László, Lukács Zsolt

“…Specifically, Young's Reduction Factor (y), Young's Reduction Rate (χ), and Transient Softening Rate (K) were systematically analyzed. To achieve this, uniaxial tensile-compressive tests were conducted utilizing a newly developed anti-buckling fixture, while deformation characteristics were assessed through optical strain measurement. …”
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Dynamic Micro-Vibration Monitoring Based on Fractional Optical Vortex by Fucheng Zou, Dechun Liu, Le Wang, Shengmei Zhao, Jialong Zhu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high angular resolution with a minimum angle deviation of 18.2 nm under optimal TC conditions. …”
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The Effect of GO Flake Size on Field-Effect Transistor (FET)-Based Biosensor Performance for Detection of Ions and PACAP 38 by Seungjun Lee, Jongdeok Park, Jaeyoon Song, Jae-Joon Lee, Jinsik Kim

“…PACAP38 was employed as a biomarker for receptor-mediated detection, while chlorine ions served as model analytes for receptor-free small molecule detection. …”
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Azide–alkyne cycloaddition reactions over cobalt (0) nanoparticles supported on CaTiO3 perovskite by Elham Rahimpour, Mojtaba Amini, Ali Akbar Khandar, Farzad Seidi

“…Key reaction parameters, including catalyst loading, temperature, time, and solvent, were systematically optimized to achieve high yields. Comprehensive characterization using Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDX), Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis, and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) revealed its high surface area, thermal stability, and uniform distribution of cobalt nanoparticles. …”
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Ecological infrastructure and its role in sustainable urban development: analysis and perspectives by Ie. P. Tertytskyi

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Survey on deep learning-based integrated sensing and communication systems by RAN Xinyi, CHEN Qianbin, XU Yongjun, ZUO Wenke, ZHAO Yun, CHEN Li

“…The rapid development of deep learning recently provided a novel paradigm to resolve these limitations, enabling systems to process massive data more effectively, achieve adaptive learning, and make intelligent decisions in complex environments, thereby optimizing system performance. …”
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Aligning EMR Structure with Treatment Cycles: Enhancing Data Management and CDSS Functionality by Ali Azadi, Francisco José García-Peñalvo

“…This study addresses this gap by proposing a cycle-based EMR framework that systematically integrates treatment cycles, enabling structured, sequential data organization. …”
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Removal of gentamicin from aqueous solutions by using poly pyrrole-polyethylene glycol composite by Mohammad Abdollahi, Majid Riahi Samani, Davood Toghraie

“…Among the tested materials, the polypyrrole–polyethylene glycol (PPy–PEG) composite demonstrated the highest removal efficiency, achieving 22.5 % removal at a PEG dosage of 2 g/L. The polypyrrole–polyvinyl alcohol (PPy–PVA) composite showed a removal efficiency of 18.75 % at the same concentration. …”
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Effects of Current Commutation Methods on SiC MOSFET and Si IGBT Based 4-Quadrant Switches by Nishant Anurag, Shabari Nath

“…Designing such topologies presents challenges, including commutation methods (2-step and 4-step), finite switching speed constraints, variable ON state voltage drops, and quadrant-dependent transition (turn ON/OFF) times. This research systematically investigates these challenges through analysis, simulation, and experimental validation in a controlled FPGA based test environment. …”
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Medium-sized protein language models perform well at transfer learning on realistic datasets by Luiz C. Vieira, Morgan L. Handojo, Claus O. Wilke

“…In summary, ESM C 600M with mean embeddings offers an optimal balance between performance and efficiency, making it a practical and scalable choice for transfer learning in realistic biological applications.…”
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Research on design intervention in spatial planning of traditional rural tourism: based on the perspective of tourists’ willingness to visit again by Huanchen Tang, Xiaodong Liu, Junjie Li, Hanyu Wang

“…Based on the data results, a series of strategies are proposed to optimize village appearance and enrich traditional decorations, aiming to promote deeper interaction between visitors and traditional villages, enhance tourists’ cultural experiences and satisfaction, and thereby effectively increase their intention to revisit tourism-oriented traditional villages. …”
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