Advancing perovskite solar cells: Optical characterization and performance enhancement via spectroscopic ellipsometry by Eri Widianto, Bhisma Mahendra, Muhammad Riswan, Frendy Jaya Kusuma, Kardiman, Eka Nurfani, Indra Pardede, Natalita Maulani Nursam, Kuwat Triyana, Iman Santoso

“…Optimizing light collection is essential to enhance power conversion efficiency in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). …”
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Distribution of Remaining Oil and Enhanced Oil Recovery Strategy for Carboniferous Buried-Hill Reservoirs in Junggar Basin by Qijun Lv, Zhaowen Shi, Linsong Cheng, Chunjing Zan

“…To more reasonably study the reservoir development process and establish an optimal development plan, a machine learning model for fracture density was trained using imaging logging interpretation results and conventional logging curve data. …”
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Formal methods of estimating risks in trade by G. P. Fomin

“…The author identifies zones of risks of expected loss values and demonstrates indexes of trade enterprise risks, which should be controlled at all stages of conducting the trade and economic process. By systematizing theoretical and practical material dealing with the said topic an example was provided connected with the use of the totality of formal methods of estimating risks while shaping an optimal product range of goods in the process of distribution of limited funds to make up an order-application for purchasing goods with minimum risk.…”
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Gut-Microbiota-Driven Lipid Metabolism: Mechanisms and Applications in Swine Production by Shuqi Xiong

“…<b>Conclusions:</b> Our analysis establishes a scientific framework for microbiota-based strategies to optimize lipid metabolism. …”
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Research Progress of Carbon Fiber Composite Materials in Automobile Body Lightweight by Tang Haifeng

“…Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) has become a research hotspot in the field of automotive lightweight due to its high specific strength, low density and excellent energy absorption characteristics. …”
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Electrospinning-Driven Advancements in Lithium-Ion Battery and Fuel Cell Technologies: From Nanofiber Fabrication to Application by Yang Jiacheng

“…The transition from fossil fuels to sustainable energy storage systems necessitates addressing critical limitations in conventional battery and fuel cell technologies. Electrospinning, a scalable nanofiber fabrication technique, has emerged as a revolutionary tool for optimizing electrode and proton exchange membrane (PEM) performance. …”
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Implementation of Cloud Computing in Saudi Construction: An Exploration of Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal Factors Using Fuzzy DEMATEL by Naif Sultan Alaboud, Ali Elmansoury

“…The adoption of cloud computing in Saudi Arabia’s construction industry is complex and influenced by various PESTEL (political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal) factors. This study bridges a significant research gap by utilizing fuzzy DEMATEL analysis to systematically examine these complexities, identify crucial drivers, and pinpoint barriers to cloud computing adoption. …”
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Discussion on the Design of Sprayed Eco-Protection for Near-Slope Roads Along Multi-Level Slopes by Haonan Chen, Jianjun Ye

“…This study proposes a design method for near-slope roads along multi-level slopes that integrates excavation requirements and post-construction ecological restoration through sprayed eco-protection. …”
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Emotional Dynamics in Human–Machine Interactive Systems: Effectively Measuring Kuhn Poker Approach with Experimental Validation by Haoran Yang, Shu Liang

“…Our findings reveal that positive emotional states lead individuals to be more risk-seeking and less inclined to collaborate with the AI-driven system, whereas negative emotional states result in risk-averse tendencies and higher compliance with system recommendations. By systematically uncovering the causal mechanisms through which environmental factors regulate emotions and subsequently affect decision-making, this research provides critical theoretical and empirical insights for optimizing human–machine interaction design.…”
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Helically Assembled Rare Earth Fluoride Nanoparticles with Multicolor Circularly Polarized Luminescence for High‐Security Anti‐Counterfeiting by Wen Yuan, Shan Lu, Xingjun Li, Zhuo Li, Xiaobo Gu, Xingyang Liu, Zhixiao Ren, Fei Wang, Xueyuan Chen

“…In this work, for the first time, chiroptical rare earth (RE) fluoride nanoparticles induced by helical silica are obtained through a facile in situ assembly strategy. The influence of assembly ratio and morphological structure on the luminescence dissymmetry factor (glum) has been systematically investigated, leading to an optimized glum value of 4.7 × 10−3. …”
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An Updated Review of BiCuSeO-Based Thermoelectric Materials by Haitao Zhang, Bo Feng, Suoluosu Yang, Ruolin Ruan, Rong Zhang, Tongqiang Xiong, Biyu Xu, Zhipeng Zheng, Guopeng Zhou, Yang Zhang, Kewei Wang, Yin Zhong, Yanhua Fan, Xiaoqiong Zuo

“…Finally, the current state of research on N-type BiCuSeO is systematically summarized, offering a panoramic view of the advancements and challenges in this particular area.…”
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Effects of Dietary Calcium and Phosphorus Levels on Growth Performance, Calcium–Phosphorus Homeostasis, and Gut Microbiota in Ningxiang Pigs by Wenzhi Liu, Cheng Zhang, Xijie Kuang, Xianglin Zeng, Jiaqi Zhang, Qiye Wang, Huansheng Yang

“…Optimal dietary calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) requirements remain undetermined for Ningxiang pigs, a valuable indigenous Chinese breed. …”
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Study on the export pattern and export potential of agricultural products from China to RCEP countries—an empirical study based on gravity model by Lei Shi, Lei Shi, Shixue Zhang, Shabir Mohsin Hashmi

“…Agricultural trade is fundamental to human sustenance and economic development, serving as a critical pillar of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). …”
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Collagen-Based Hydrogel Encapsulated Cardiosphere-Derived Cell (CDC): Potential of Stem Cells as Tissue Repair Therapy Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction by Maria Pramesthi Sabrina Evananda

“…The development and discovery of therapeutic modalities with the potential for a more optimal therapeutic effect remains a challenge in this post-AMI treatment. …”
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Application of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) model for solar plant location selection by Sahand Hosouli, Rania Asma Hassani

“…Its purpose is to establish location selection factors graphs according to application-specific criteria and generate the matrix representation of these graphs for each potential candidate location. The permanent matrix, a composite metric synthesizing six criteria, identifies Torquay as the optimal location with a permanent value of 18.16. …”
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COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SOFTWARE SYSTEMS FOR ANALYSIS AND PROCESSING OF SPEECH SIGNALS USING WAVELETS by V. M. Dovgal, Min Zo Hein

“…This article will be useful for specialists dealing with the problem of speech signal processing using the wavelet transform method, as it contains material that has practical value, and will allow to facilitate the work of a specialist related to the selection of the optimal for the implementation of a specific task of the software complex.…”
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Enhancing formation resistivity factor estimation in carbonate reservoirs using electrical zone indicator and multi-resolution graph-based clustering methods by Milad Mohammadi, Mohammad Emami Niri, Abbas Bahroudi, Aboozar Soleymanzadeh, Shahin Kord

“…The integration of advanced clustering techniques with electrical rock typing establishes a new benchmark for the classification of complex carbonate reservoirs, contributing to optimized hydrocarbon recovery strategies and more reliable reservoir management and fluid flow prediction.…”
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New Advances in Precision Treatment for Bone Metastasis of Tumors by LIANG Annan, FAN Hao, XING Jinyi, ZHENG Zhifa, ZHAO Lina, WU Zhihong, QIU Guixing

“…However, existing treatment regimens still face challenges such as significant interindividual variability in efficacy, frequent drug resistance, and prominent adverse effects. This article systematically reviews the latest advances in precision therapy for bone metastasis, provides an in-depth analysis of the strengths and limitations of different treatment strategies, and offers perspectives on future research directions and therapeutic prospects, aiming to provide reference for optimizing clinical practice and promoting translational research.…”
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Palladium-Catalyzed Selective Carbonylation Reactions of <i>Ortho</i>-Phenylene Dihalides with Bifunctional <i>N</i>,<i>O</i>-Nucleophiles by Fanni Bede, Attila Takács, László Kollár, Péter Pongrácz

“…The activity of aryl-iodide and -bromide as well as the chemoselective transformation of amine and hydroxyl functionalities were studied systematically under carbonylation conditions. Aminocarbonylation can be selectively realized under optimized conditions, enabling the formation of amide alcohols, and the challenging alkoxycarbonylation can also be proved feasible, enabling amide-ester production. …”
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Membrane modification strategies for virus removal from water by Yang Li, Xueye Wang, Lehui Ren, Ruobin Dai, Zhiwei Qiu, Huimin Zhou, Zhiwei Wang

“…Summary: Membrane technology, through innovative approaches such as nanocomposite membranes, membrane bioreactors, and electrocatalytic membrane reactors, offers a synergistic platform for pathogen removal. This review examines recent advancements in membrane modifications aimed at optimizing virus removal efficiency. …”
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