Modification of Leather Split by In Situ Polymerization of Acrylates by Weixing Xu, Jianfei Zhou, Ya’nan Wang, Bi Shi

“…The structures and properties of polyacrylate/leather split composites were systematically investigated. The results suggested the monomers with an α-methyl and a proper straight-chain ester group, such as nBMA, can effectively modify the leather split. …”
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Influence of Diatomite and Mineral Powder on Thermal Oxidative Ageing Properties of Asphalt by Yongchun Cheng, Jinglin Tao, Yubo Jiao, Qinglin Guo, Chao Li

“…The optimal content of diatomite 12.8% is also suggested for engineering.…”
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Fine-tuning licensing strategies to boost MSC-based immunomodulatory secretome by Maria Rossello-Gelabert, Manoli Igartua, Edorta Santos-Vizcaino, Rosa Maria Hernandez

“…However, progress has been hindered by the lack of standardized protocols for inducing a robust immunomodulatory MSC phenotype. Methods In this study, we focused on optimizing the MSC-derived secretome to enhance its ability to suppress activated immune cells. …”
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Synergistic Effects of Hollow Glass Microspheres and Sisal Fibers in Natural Gypsum-Based Composites: Achieving Lightweight, High-Strength, and Aesthetically Superior Construction... by Chang Chen, Yuan Gao, Shaowu Jiu, Yanxin Chen, Yan Liu

“…Such optimizations were realized with HGMs at a particle size of 80 um and a composition of 20 vol.%, alongside sisal fibers present at a concentration of 0.3 vol.%. …”
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Enhanced Anaerobic Digestion Performance Through Acyl Homoserine Lactone-Mediated Quorum Sensing and Supplemental Voltage Regulation by Jie Zhou, Mingxuan Xu, Diwen Cao, Shuhuan Li, Xiaorui Yang, Weiliang Dong, Honghua Jia, Xiayuan Wu

“…The combined regulation notably enriched hydrogenotrophic methanogens (with <i>Methanobacterium</i> predominating on the cathode and <i>Methanobrevibacter</i> in the digestate), establishing a stable metabolic cooperative network on both the electrode and in the digestate, optimizing the hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis pathway, and enhancing the synergistic effects among microbial communities and system robustness. …”
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Mechanical properties and Freeze-Thaw durability of concrete modified with microencapsulated phase change materials by Zhitao Zheng, Wenbing Shen, Sheng Li, Chuang Li, Pengjia Yin, Mingjun Guan, Jizhang Ha

“…The experimental findings reveal a critical biphasic relationship: Optimal 6% mPCM addition significantly enhances mechanical performance with 8.90%, 19.23%, and 30.72% improvements in ompressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength versus control, while maintaining exceptional frost durability (1.6% mass loss and < 15% strength degradation post-freeze-thaw). …”
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On the influence of mix design and pre-conditioning on the CO2- uptake of cementitious materials by Bastos David, Attaei Mahboobeh, Pederneiras Cinthia Maia, Veiga Rosario, Santos Silva António

“…The findings highlight that both factors play a crucial role in optimizing carbonation efficiency. …”
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Evaluation of internal fixation stability of distal humerus C-type fractures based on musculoskeletal dynamics: finite element analysis under dynamic loading by Zhengfeng Jia, Cheng Xu, Weilu Gao, Changsen Yang, Peifu Tang, Jiantao Li

“…Abstract Purpose This study establishes a quantitative anatomical-mechanical-clinical decision-making mapping relationship using the Digital Intelligence Orthopaedic Technology, systematically analyses the dynamic biomechanical characteristics of distal humerus fracture in the postoperative period, and establishes the quantitative correlation between optimal strategies of plate configuration and safety thresholds for joint activities, to provide the scientific basis for optimizing internal fixation schemes and quantifying postoperative rehabilitation strategies. …”
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Simultaneous Enantioseparation of Three Chiral Antifungal Pesticides by Hydroxypropyl-γ-CD-Modified Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography by Xiaoyu Yang

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Integration of carbide lime substrate for enhanced energy recovery and dye decomposition in plant-microbial fuel cell coupled with cupric oxide/carbon cathode by Leow Guo-Yao, Lam Sze-Mun, Sin Jin-Chung, Zeng Honghu

“…Furthermore, carbide lime served as an effective electron carrier, facilitating electron transfer across the system. The optimal loading of carbide lime was systematically evaluated in the developed Ca-P-MFC system, providing comprehensive insights into the mechanism of P-MFC.…”
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Physics-embedded graph learning unlocks integrated energy system modeling by Chongshuo Yuan, Xiaojie Lin, Wei Zhong

“…Integrated energy system plays a crucial role in global carbon neutrality. Accurate dynamic modeling is essential for optimizing integrated energy system, requiring concurrent modeling of network topology and multi-energy flow dynamics. …”
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Establishment of regularized cryopreserved red blood cell banks in blood collection and supply institutions by LIN Huayu, ZHUANG Yuan, YU Yang

“…Cryopreserved red blood cell (RBC) technology, with its ultra-long preservation period, transfusion efficacy, and safety, offers a strategic pathway to alleviate chronic blood shortages and optimize resource allocation. …”
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Radiobiological perspective on metrics for quantifying dose enhancement effects of High-Z nanoparticles by Yan Luo

“…By bridging radiobiology, nanotechnology, and clinical practice, this work provides a roadmap for optimizing NP-enhanced radiotherapy and accelerating its integration into precision oncology.…”
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Transformation processes in managing regional economy by N. P. Molchanova

“…By using the dialectic method of cognition and system approaches it is possible to reveal the diversity of historically formed scientific views dealing with such issues as shaping and managing administrative – territorial units in Russia as a federal state, to analyze positions of different scientists in defining certain basic categories of regional science, to systematize terms and ground the author’s position in defining the term ‘region’ in interconnection with other single-ordinal scientific categories. …”
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Financial control in Ukraine: essence, its constituents and tasks by Serhii

“…State financial control is considered, which is a set of purposeful law enforcement, cost-effectiveness, efficiency and effectiveness measures aimed at increasing the efficiency of the use of state financial resources and creating the basis for optimizing budget policy. …”
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Specific Introduction of Hrm-System in Trade Organizations by N. P. Tishkina, R. V. Kamanina, L. I. Gratsianova

“…A key topic in discussing the development of social and economic systems and state policy has been overall digital transformation. …”
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Strategic combined use of oyster shell and phosphogypsum for simultaneous immobilization of As(V) and Cd in upland arable soils by DoYeong Hur, Jumi Lim, Hye Jin Park, Young Kyu Hong, Chang Oh Hong, Hyun Ho Lee

“…A mesocosm pot experiment further validated the practical effectiveness of a mixed calcium fertilizer with the optimal oyster shell to phosphogypsum ratio of 40:60. …”
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Bearing Capacity and Deformation of Micropiles Considering Plastic Hinge by Yipaliya Abuduweili, Li Ma, Kaixin Shi, Xinlin Zhu

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Mechanical, thermal, and high-temperature tribological properties of Ti–Al–C reinforced NiCrAlY coatings for boiler applications by Panpan Yang, Chen Chen, Jiawen Hu, Yang Yang, Xia Liu, Gobinda Gyawali, Shihong Zhang, Kang Yang

“…This optimized coating exhibited a microhardness of 624.02 HV0.2, representing a 45.86 % increase compared to the pure NiCrAlY coating. …”
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PEGylation Effects on Amphiphilic Platinum(IV) Complexes: Influence on Uptake, Activation, and Cytotoxicity by Arpit Sharma, Md Al Amin, Man B. Kshetri, Suha Alqarni, Wjdan Jogadi, Jordan Solmen, Zexin Lin, Shirin Akter, Yao-Rong Zheng

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> The utilization of amphiphilic Pt(IV) complexes as prodrugs offers a promising strategy to revolutionize Pt-based cancer therapy by enhancing drug delivery and activation. …”
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