Synergistic mechanisms of steel slag, granulated blast furnace slag, and desulfurization gypsum in high-content steel slag-based cementitious backfill materials by Jianshuai Hao, Zihan Zhou, Zhonghui Chen, Yanjun Shen, Kuizhen Fang, Fei Tang, Fengyang Xin, Lingfei Zhang

“…The results show that GBFS, by releasing active Si4+ and Al3+, triggers a synergistic activation effect with Ca2+ provided by SS, promoting the formation of C-S-H gel and ettringite, significantly optimizing the hardened paste microstructure. …”
Get full text

Diagenesis of organic-rich shale in Second Member of Kongdian Formation in Cangdong Sag and its influence on reservoir characteristics by FENG Guozheng, YAN Jihua, PU Xiugang, CHEN Shiyue, YIN Lingzhi, LA Weihao, HAN Wenzhong, ZHANG Wei

“…The diagenetic difference of different lithofacies has a significant influence on the pore structure， in which feldspathic shale facies has good mechanical brittleness and reservoir capacity， which is conducive to the formation of effective reservoirs， and the dissolution of mixed shale facies is weak as a whole. …”
Get full text

Key Elements and Theoretical Foundations for the Design and Delivery of Text Messages to Boost Medication Adherence in Patients With Diabetes, Hypertension, and Hyperlipidemia: Sco... by Yu-Meng Yang, Tzu Wang, Hsun-Yu Chan, Yen-Ming Huang

“…ObjectiveThis study aimed to review existing literature and identify key factors in the design of SMS text messaging interventions for improving medication adherence among patients with diabetes, hypertension, or hyperlipidemia. MethodsWe conducted a scoping review following the SPIDER (sample, phenomenon of interest, design, evaluation, research type) framework and guided by the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) checklist. …”
Get full text

Transforming palm oil production: sustainable techniques and waste management strategies for Cameroon's smallholder farmers by Lacour M. Ayompe, Raymond N. Nkongho, Raymond N. Nkongho, Ada N. Acobta, Ada N. Acobta, Cargele Masso, Benis N. Egoh, Benis N. Egoh

“…Bridging productivity and sustainability demands integrated strategies that support farmer livelihoods while meeting global climate and conservation goals.MethodsWe conducted a systematic literature review and analytical synthesis of peer-reviewed studies, industry reports, and technical guidelines on Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs), Good Management Practices (GMPs), diversified cropping systems, fertilizer regimes, and waste valorization in oil palm systems. …”
Get full text

Timely Initiation of Complementary Feeding and Associated Factors among Mothers of Children Aged 6–24 Months in Dessie Referral Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia, 2019 by Atsedemariam Andualem, Afework Edmealem, Belachew Tegegne, Lehulu Tilahun, Yitayish Damtie

“…Institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 280 mothers of children aged 6–24 months. A systematic random sampling technique was employed for selection of study participants by considering the 1st comer as a starting point and then at every 5th interval till the sample size was saturated at exit time. …”
Get full text

Gut microbiome in gastrointestinal neoplasms: from mechanisms to precision therapeutic strategies by Jiaqian Song, Wei Zhang, Deqiang Wang

“…Discussion This review systematically clarifies that GM is a key target for optimizing the treatment of GI neoplasms. …”
Get full text

Photocatalytic N-Formylation of CO₂ with Amines Catalyzed by Diethyltriamine Pentaacetic Acid by Xuexin Yuan, Qiqi Zhou, Yu Chen, Hai-Jian Yang, Qingqing Jiang, Juncheng Hu, Cun-Yue Guo

“…In the present work, inexpensive and commercially available diethyltriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) was used as an initiator to catalyze the N-formylation reaction of CO₂ with amines via the construction of C-N bonds in the presence of xanthone as the photosensitizer and PhSiH₃ as the reducing agent. After a systematic study of various factors, the optimal conditions for the photocatalytic reaction were obtained: 2.5 mmol of amine, 2.5 mmol of PhSiH₃, 10 mol% of DTPA, 20 mol% of xanthone, 1 mL of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), atmospheric pressure, and 35 W UV lamp irradiation for 48 h. …”
Get full text

Content Determination and Impurity Profiling of Compound Glycyrrhizin Tablets by Ion-Pair High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Coupled with Corona-Charged Aerosol Detector by Limin Zuo, Wenling Su, Yongsheng Gu, Xiaodan Qiu, Ting Zhao, Xiaofang Lian, Huiyi Liu, Qingying Jia, Ruifang Zheng, Guangzhi Shan

“…In addition, it is even more challenging to obtain a comprehensive and systematic impurity profiling for the CGTs. …”
Get full text

AI-DRIVEN INNOVATIONS IN EMERGENCY AND DISASTER RESPONSE: STRATEGIES FOR EFFECTIVE PLANNING by Manu Sudhi, Aishwarya T.R, Dasharathraj K Shetty, Jayaraj Mymbilly Balakrishnan, Sultan Ahmad, Priya Pattath Sankaran

“…This review examines five key research questions regarding the current state of AI/ML applications in healthcare emergencies and disaster response. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify relevant studies and insights for improving emergency healthcare responses through AI/ML advancements. …”
Get full text

Applicability of Machine Learning and Mathematical Equations to the Prediction of Total Organic Carbon in Cambrian Shale, Sichuan Basin, China by Majia Zheng, Meng Zhao, Ya Wu, Kangjun Chen, Jiwei Zheng, Xianglu Tang, Dadong Liu

“…This study introduces three key innovations to address these challenges: (1) A Dynamic Weighting–Calibrated Random Forest Regression (DW-RFR) model integrating high-resolution Gamma-Ray-guided dynamic time warping (±0.06 m depth alignment precision derived from 237 core-log calibration points using cross-validation), Principal Component Analysis-Deyang–Anyue Rift Trough Shapley Additive Explanations (PCA-SHAP) hybrid feature engineering (89.3% cumulative variance, VIF < 4), and Bayesian-optimized ensemble learning; (2) systematic benchmarking against conventional ΔlogR (R² = 0.700, RMSE = 0.264) and multi-attribute joint inversion (R² = 0.734, RMSE = 0.213) methods, demonstrating superior accuracy (R² = 0.917, RMSE = 0.171); (3) identification of Gamma Ray (r = 0.82) and bulk density (r = −0.76) as principal TOC predictors, contrasted with resistivity’s thermal maturity-dependent signal attenuation (r = 0.32 at Ro > 3.0%). …”
Get full text

Crystal Facet Engineering of 2D SnSe₂ Photocatalysts for Efficient Degradation of Malachite Green Organic Dyes by Liying Wen, Fangfang Cheng, Xinyu Zhao, Lin Han, Dongye Zhao, Shifeng Wang

“…Experiments demonstrated that pure SnSe₂ synthesized at 150 °C achieved complete degradation of MG (40 mg/L) within 60 min under visible light irradiation, exhibiting a reaction rate constant (k) of 0.099 min⁻¹. By regulating the exposure ratio of the active (001)/(011) facets, we demonstrate that crystal facet engineering directly optimizes carrier separation efficiency, thereby substantially enhancing the catalytic performance of standalone SnSe₂. …”
Get full text

Multidrug-Resistant Infections and Metabolic Syndrome: An Overlooked Bidirectional Relationship by Carlo Acierno, Riccardo Nevola, Fannia Barletta, Luca Rinaldi, Ferdinando Carlo Sasso, Luigi Elio Adinolfi, Alfredo Caturano

“…This narrative review examines the complex immunometabolic interplay linking MetS and MDR infections, focusing on molecular mechanisms, clinical implications, and prospective research directions. A systematic literature search was conducted using major databases, including PubMed and Scopus, targeting studies from the last 15 years that explore the interface between metabolic dysfunction and antimicrobial resistance. …”
Get full text

AI‐assisted warfarin dose optimisation with CURATE.AI for clinical impact: Retrospective data analysis by Tiffany Rui Xuan Gan, Lester W. J. Tan, Mathias Egermark, Anh T. L. Truong, Kirthika Kumar, Shi‐Bei Tan, Sarah Tang, Agata Blasiak, Boon Cher Goh, Kee Yuan Ngiam, Dean Ho

“…Objectives We aim to employ CURATE.AI, a small‐data, artificial intelligence‐derived platform that has been clinically validated in a range of indications, to optimize and guide warfarin dosing. …”
Get full text

Changes in macrobenthos communities during the invasive Spartina alterniflora removal and mangrove restoration by Lin Lin, Yuqing Guo, Guangzhao Wang, Shilong Feng, Kai Liu, Mingcheng Hu, Mouxin Ye, Chunxi Cao, Ruohai Chen, Silong Ding, Zenghui Peng, Fenfen Ji, Yi-Jia Shih

“…BackgroundThe mangrove ecosystem has been severely threatened by the invasive species Spartina alterniflora for a long time. The macrobenthos diversity, as a biological indicator for assessing ecosystem sensitivity, can respond sensitively to the removal of the invasive S. alterniflora. …”
Get full text

From First Frost to Last Snow: Tracking the Microclimate Evolution of Greenhouses Across North China’s Winter Spectrum by Hongrun Liu, He Zhao, Yanan Tian, Song Liu, Wei Li, Yanfang Wang, Dan Sun, Tianqun Wang, Ning Zhu, Yuan Tao, Xihong Lei

“…Brick-walled and soft-shell solar greenhouses balance thermal and light performance, while the externally insulated plastic greenhouse faces structural limitations. The findings provide a scientific basis for greenhouse optimization and regional layout planning.…”
Get full text

THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL VIEW OF FINANCIAL REGULATION OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR IN UKRAINE by Vitalii V. Zіanko, Tetiana D. Nechyporenko

“…These include increasing investment in scientific research, optimizing financial mechanisms, creating a favorable business environment, stimulating the commercialization of innovations, and promoting international cooperation. …”
Get full text

Research on recoverable reserves and gas production characteristics of coalbed methane wells in Baode block of Ordos Basin by ZHANG Wen, HUANG Hongxing, LIU Ying, FENG Yanqing, SUN Wei, LI Ziling, WANG Jing, ZHAO Zengping

“…The southern Development Unit 3 has poorer resource conditions, leading to lower stable gas production but longer stable production periods. The findings provide a scientific basis for the efficient development of medium and low rank coalbed methane fields and the optimization of different unit drainage systems in the Baode block.…”
Get full text

Synthesis and characterization of magnetically separable ZnFe2O4/Fe2O3/chitosan ternary nanocomposites and their application as visible nano-photocatalyst for degradation of water-... by Seyed Amirhossein Ehsanizadeh, Mina Ahmadi-Kashani, Masoud Salavati-Niasari, Forat H. Alsultany, Hadil Hussain Hamza

“…This study presents an optimization strategy by systematically evaluating the effects of surfactants and precipitating agents on the purity, particle size, and morphology of ZnFe2O4/Fe2O3 nanoparticles. …”
Get full text

Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Postoperative Analgesic Techniques in Thoracoscopic Lung Resection Patients by Fang Yue, Yongye Xie, Xiangdong Chen, Ruifen Xu, Hui Wang, Ning Bai, Minna Hou, Jiao Guo

“…However, there remains ongoing debate regarding the optimal technique. Methods To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of these analgesia methods, a systematic review was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library, identifying relevant randomized clinical trials (RCTs). …”
Get full text

Evaluation of different spectral indices for wheat lodging assessment using machine learning algorithms by Shikha Sharda, Sumit Kumar, Raj Setia, Prince Dhiman, N. R. Patel, Brijendra Pateriya, Ali Salem, Ahmed Elbeltagi

“…Recently few studies related to machine learning based wheat lodging have been reported; however, the literature still lacks comprehensive assessments of machine learning algorithms for wheat lodging over Indian agricultural fields. This study presented a systematic approach for detecting the wheat lodging occurred during the end of March and April 2023 in the Ludhiana district of Punjab (India) from multi-temporal Sentinel-2 data using the machine learning algorithms. …”
Get full text