Investigation of the Fracturing Effect Induced by the Disturbing Stress of Hydrofracturing Using the Bonded-Particle Model by Xin Zhang, Yuqi Zhang, Bingxiang Huang

“…Using laboratory and discrete element numerical simulation tests, hydraulic fracture propagation under this stress disturbance is systematically studied. The results show that during hydraulic fracturing, the bedding plane is damaged by the stress disturbance, forming a bedding fracture zone (BFZ). …”
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Advancing Neuroscience and Therapy: Insights into Genetic and Non-Genetic Neuromodulation Approaches by Weijia Zhi, Ying Li, Lifeng Wang, Xiangjun Hu

“…This review categorizes neuromodulation techniques into genetic neuromodulation methods (including optogenetics, chemogenetics, sonogenetics, and magnetogenetics) and non-genetic neuromodulation methods (including deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation, transcranial direct current stimulation, transcranial ultrasound stimulation, photobiomodulation therapy, infrared neuromodulation, electromagnetic stimulation, sensory stimulation therapy, and multi-physical-factor stimulation techniques). By systematically evaluating the principles, mechanisms, advantages, limitations, and efficacy in modulating neuronal activity and the potential applications in interventions of neurological disorders of these neuromodulation techniques, a comprehensive picture is gradually emerging regarding the advantages and challenges of neuromodulation techniques, their developmental trajectory, and their potential clinical applications. …”
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Investigating the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Campus Surface Heat Island with High-Resolution Thermal Infrared Imaging by Wei Dong, Jinxiu Wu, Yanxiang Yang, Shuyu Shen

“…The results indicate that the campus has a cooling effect during the daytime, with an average SUHII of −0.90 °C. …”
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Cellular automata models for simulation and prediction of urban land use change: Development and prospects by Baoling Gui, Anshuman Bhardwaj, Lydia Sam

“…We systematically review pioneering case studies, deconstruct current UCA operational processes, and explore modern technologies, such as big data and artificial intelligence, to optimize these sub-modules further. …”
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Effects of Dietary Garlic Skin Based on Metabolomics Analysis in the Meat Quality of Black Goats by Wanyi Zeng, Xiaoyun Shen

“…Meat quality parameters, amino acid and fatty acid profiles, and metabolomic pathways were systematically analyzed. The NR group demonstrated significantly reduced backfat thickness (<i>p</i> < 0.05), increased eye muscle area (<i>p</i> < 0.05), higher pH at 0 h post-slaughter (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and improved meat color (L* and a* values at 24 h, <i>p</i> < 0.05) compared to FR. …”
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Surface forming mechanism and numerical simulation study in four-roll flexible rolling forming by Peng Chen, Shihong Lu

“…The research findings reveal that optimizing process parameters leads to a 14.95 % improvement in forming accuracy and a 30.52 % reduction in residual stress for LY12 aluminum alloy sheets, significantly enhancing product quality and efficiency. …”
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Multistage Training and Fusion Method for Imbalanced Multimodal UAV Remote Sensing Classification by Shihao Wang, Zhengwei Xu, Yun Lin

“…Existing methods predominantly focus on parameter tuning and gradient modulation, failing to resolve inherent conflicts from divergent modality optimization trajectories. To address these limitations, we propose a gradient-criterion multistage training (GCMT) framework, which systematically resolves gradient conflicts through an alternating freezing strategy, optimizing unimodal branches by evaluating consistency between unimodal and multimodal gradient directions. …”
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Tyrosinase inhibitors as melanoma sensitizers: Boosting therapeutic efficacy by Yongsheng Li, Kan Yang, Luyang Zhao

“…The use of tyrosinase inhibitors to suppress tyrosinase activity and reduce melanogenesis, thereby sensitizing melanoma cells, represents a highly promising strategy for adjuvant melanoma therapy. …”
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Transforming higher education with robotic process automation: enhancing efficiency, innovation, and student-centered learning by Vivek Bhardwaj, Mukesh Kumar

“…The methodology followed PRISMA guidelines, with a systematic search of academic databases including IEEE Xplore, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. …”
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Enhancing Lidar-Based 3D Classification Through an Improved Deep Learning Framework With Residual Connections by Shih-Lin Lin, Jun-Yi Wu

“…The proposed VoxNetVR5 architecture and its associated hyperparameter optimizations offer a powerful and efficient solution for processing large-scale, high-dimensional LiDAR data, paving the way for safer and more reliable vehicle perception systems.…”
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Smart orthopedic implants: the future of personalized joint replacement and monitoring by Eskandar Kirolos

“…This review aims to evaluate the current advancements, clinical applications, challenges, and future directions of smart orthopedic implants. Methods A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, analyzing peer-reviewed studies published between February 2015 and January 2025. …”

EFEKTIFITAS PETA KONSEP DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH DASAR AKUNTANSI by Fachrurrozie Fachrurrozie, Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum

“…<em>Understanding and learning accounting should be done in a systematic, gradual, perseverant and precision way, because accounting consists of complex concept, analysis and skills. …”
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State-of-the-art beam loss minimization at high-intensity beam operation of the 3 GeV rapid cycling synchrotron at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex by P. K. Saha, H. Harada, F. Tamura, K. Okabe, M. Yoshimoto, Y. Shobuda, H. Okita, K. Kojima, T. Nakanoya, S. Hatakeyama, T. Takayanagi, K. Yamamoto, H. Hotchi

“…The simulation and measurement results, demonstrating good agreement, provide a detailed understanding of the beam loss mechanism at each step and guide the implementation of effective optimizations.…”
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Exploring mechanical performance in Al-Pt binary alloys through molecular dynamics simulations by Md. Bokhtiar Hossen, Hyung Sub Sim, Chang-Min Yoon, Joo Hyun Moon, Sungwook Leo Hong

“…This study systematically explores the impact of environmental factors on the mechanical properties of an Al-Pt binary alloy using molecular dynamics simulations. …”
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Application Status and Development Prospect of Coil Tubing Based on Logging Technology by ZHOU Yang, NIU Buneng, WANG Zhuo, ZHANG Zhijiang, DU Xu, JIANG Long, LIU Ping

“…This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the current application status of coiled tubing in logging, systematically sorts out the key factors restricting coil tubing technology development, and combines the current background of large-scale development of unconventional oil and gas to discuss the solution strategies in the main aspects of key technology breakthrough, logging process improvement, application scenario expansion, optical fiber logging system optimization, digital team construction, and optical fiber logging interpretation model construction. …”
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Recent advances in photo‐ or electro‐chromic smart windows and their thermal regulation by Zhen Du, Shuo Wang, Chang Gu, Guojian Yang

“…Abstract Windows are considered to be a major contributor to energy consumption in buildings. …”
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Digitally melting cities under climate stress by Ünsal Özdilek

“…This paper introduces a dynamic “meltdown” framework for understanding how digitization systematically erodes structural reliance, thereby freeing or repurposing land for adaptive reuse. …”
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Simulation study of the influence of circular arc vortex generator size on the heat transfer characteristics of fin-and-tube heat exchanger by Xuejun Qi, Jingrong Yang, Yong Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Xinyu Guo

“…Simulations conducted via ANSYS Fluent 2021R1 revealed that increasing θ enhances vorticity and heat transfer efficiency, with JF rising by 5.2% at θ = 35°. An optimal height of H ≥ 0.8 mm was identified, achieving a 13.0% improvement in j at H = 1.6 mm. …”
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Chaotic demonstration of the twin-core couplers with Kerr law non-linearity employing beta derivative by Adil Jhangeer, Maham Munawar, Mudassar Imran, Atef Abdelkader

“…This insight provides a deeper understanding of nonlinear optical interactions and enhances the accuracy of wave propagation models in directional couplers. …”
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Carbon Aerogels: Synthesis, Modification, and Multifunctional Applications by Liying Li, Guiyu Jin, Jian Shen, Mengyan Guo, Jiacheng Song, Yiming Li, Jian Xiong

“…Amidst global imperatives for sustainable energy and environmental remediation, carbon aerogels (CAs) present a transformative alternative to conventional carbon materials (e.g., activated carbon, carbon fibers), overcoming limitations of disordered pore structures, unmodifiable surface chemistry, and functional inflexibility. …”
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