The NANOGrav 15 Yr Data Set: Removing Pulsars One by One from the Pulsar Timing Array by Gabriella Agazie, Akash Anumarlapudi, Anne M. Archibald, Zaven Arzoumanian, Jeremy G. Baier, Paul T. Baker, Bence Bécsy, Laura Blecha, Adam Brazier, Paul R. Brook, Sarah Burke-Spolaor, J. Andrew Casey-Clyde, Maria Charisi, Shami Chatterjee, Tyler Cohen, James M. Cordes, Neil J. Cornish, Fronefield Crawford, H. Thankful Cromartie, Kathryn Crowter, Megan E. DeCesar, Paul B. Demorest, Heling Deng, Lankeswar Dey, Timothy Dolch, Elizabeth C. Ferrara, William Fiore, Emmanuel Fonseca, Gabriel E. Freedman, Emiko C. Gardiner, Nate Garver-Daniels, Peter A. Gentile, Kyle A. Gersbach, Joseph Glaser, Deborah C. Good, Lydia Guertin, Kayhan Gültekin, Jeffrey S. Hazboun, Ross J. Jennings, Aaron D. Johnson, Megan L. Jones, Andrew R. Kaiser, David L. Kaplan, Luke Zoltan Kelley, Matthew Kerr, Joey S. Key, Nima Laal, Michael T. Lam, William G. Lamb, Bjorn Larsen, T. Joseph W. Lazio, Natalia Lewandowska, Tingting Liu, Duncan R. Lorimer, Jing Luo, Ryan S. Lynch, Chung-Pei Ma, Dustin R. Madison, Alexander McEwen, James W. McKee, Maura A. McLaughlin, Natasha McMann, Bradley W. Meyers, Patrick M. Meyers, Hannah Middleton, Chiara M. F. Mingarelli, Andrea Mitridate, Christopher J. Moore, Cherry Ng, David J. Nice, Stella Koch Ocker, Ken D. Olum, Timothy T. Pennucci, Benetge B. P. Perera, Nihan S. Pol, Henri A. Radovan, Scott M. Ransom, Paul S. Ray, Joseph D. Romano, Jessie C. Runnoe, Alexander Saffer, Shashwat C. Sardesai, Ann Schmiedekamp, Carl Schmiedekamp, Kai Schmitz, Brent J. Shapiro-Albert, Xavier Siemens, Joseph Simon, Magdalena S. Siwek, Sophia V. Sosa Fiscella, Ingrid H. Stairs, Daniel R. Stinebring, Kevin Stovall, Abhimanyu Susobhanan, Joseph K. Swiggum, Stephen R. Taylor, Jacob E. Turner, Caner Unal, Michele Vallisneri, Alberto Vecchio, Sarah J. Vigeland, Haley M. Wahl, Caitlin A. Witt, David Wright, Olivia Young

“…Similar signals have been found in data from the European, Indian, Parkes, and Chinese pulsar timing arrays. This signal has been interpreted as indicative of the presence of a nanohertz stochastic gravitational-wave background (GWB). …”
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Effect of wavelength, concentration and modulation on the aflatoxin AFB1 detection by direct absorption spectroscopy in the visible light with a 658 nm diode laser by Mai Darwish, Sinan Aljalali, Nizar Issa

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Synthetic Aperture Cardiac Imaging with Reduced Number of Acquisition Channels. A Feasibility Study by Yuriy TASINKEVYCH, Marcin LEWANDOWSKI, Ziemowit KLIMONDA, Mateusz Walczak

“…Commercially available cardiac scanners use 64–128 elements phased-array (PA) probes and classical delay-and-sum beamforming to reconstruct a sector B-mode image. …”
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Integrated Dynamic Power Management Strategy with a Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Cryptoprocessor System for Secured Internet-of-Medical Things Networks by Javier Vázquez-Castillo, Daniel Visairo, Ramón Atoche-Enseñat, Alejandro Castillo-Atoche, Renán Quijano-Cetina, Carolina Del-Valle-Soto, Jaime Ortegón-Aguilar, Johan J. Estrada-López

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Impact of Substrate Dielectric Constant on Performance of 2.4 GHz Microstrip Patch Antenna Array by iyad Alumari, Muhanad D. Hashim Almawlawe, Zainab Al-Araji, V.G. Saitkulov

“…In this work, we analyze the effect of the insulating substrate insulation constant on the 2X2 microstrip patch antenna array at a frequency of 2.4 GHz, which is suitable for WLAN applications. …”
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Theoretical Design of Asymmetric/symmetric Nanodisk Arrays Deposited on GaAs Film for Plasmonic Modulation and Sensing by Cheng SUN, Xue YANG, Xinyu LI, Shuwen CHU

“…Herein, we propose a composite nanostructure consisting of a gold nanodisk array and a GaAs thin film, which achieves symmetric and asymmetric configurations by adjusting the nanodisk radius of the array structure. …”
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Optimizing circular antenna arrays with artificial rabbits optimization for beam control and side lobe reduction by Sunil Kumar, Harbinder Singh, Avtar Singh

“…Abstract Circular antenna arrays (CAA) are substantially utilized for numerous wireless applications such as beamforming, fifth generation (5G) communication, and Internet of Things (IoT) applications however, it is frequently challenging to retain the high directivity or beam width along with maintaining the low side lobe level (SLL). …”
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Positioning Error Analysis of Distributed Random Array Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Collaborative Jamming by Yongjie Zhao, Longqing Li, Deming Hu, Zhiping Huang, Xiaojun Guo, Junhao Ba, Honghe Huang, Shudong Yuan, Jing Zhou

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Unobtrusive Sleep Posture Detection Using a Smart Bed Mattress with Optimally Distributed Triaxial Accelerometer Array and Parallel Convolutional Spatiotemporal Network by Zhuofu Liu, Gaohan Li, Chuanyi Wang, Vincenzo Cascioli, Peter W. McCarthy

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Binary-Weighted Neural Networks Using FeRAM Array for Low-Power AI Computing by Seung-Myeong Cho, Jaesung Lee, Hyejin Jo, Dai Yun, Jihwan Moon, Kyeong-Sik Min

“…To meet this requirement of energy-efficient computing, this work presents a BWNN (binary-weighted neural network) architecture implemented using FeRAM (Ferroelectric RAM)-based synaptic arrays. …”
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Wearable 256-Element MUX-Based Linear Array Transducer for Monitoring of Deep Abdominal Muscles by Daniel Speicher, Tobias Grün, Steffen Weber, Holger Hewener, Stephan Klesy, Schabo Rumanus, Hannah Strohm, Oskar Stamm, Luis Perotti, Steffen H. Tretbar, Marc Fournelle

“…Applications relying on a large field of view (such as tracking of large muscles) induce a need for a large element count to achieve high image quality. …”
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Development and validation of a 20 K genome-wide liquid SNP array for Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) breeding and germplasm identification by Yulin Bai, Zhou Jiang, Junlei Ma, Yidong Liang, Ting Zhang, Anqi Wang, Changsui Hu, Dongpo Xu

“…The array includes 21,285 SNPs distributed across 70 chromosomes, with 98.66 % of SNPs having a MAF greater than 0.1. …”
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Controllable Highly Oriented Skyrmion Track Array in Bulk Fe_{3}GaTe_{2} by Yunhao Wang, Shiyu Zhu, Chensong Hua, Guojing Hu, Linxuan Li, Senhao Lv, Jianfeng Guo, Jiawei Hu, Runnong Zhou, Zizhao Gong, Chengmin Shen, Zhihai Cheng, Jinan Shi, Wu Zhou, Haitao Yang, Weichao Yu, Jiang Xiao, Hong-Jun Gao

“…Magnetic skyrmions are emerging as promising candidates for next-generation information technologies, while the realization of scalable skyrmion lattices with tailored configurations is essential for advancing fundamental skyrmion physics and developing future applications. Here we achieved the controllable generation and regulation of a large-area, highly oriented skyrmion track array (STA) in ferromagnet Fe_{3}GaTe_{2} using a vector-magnetic-field manipulation technique. …”
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Design and Performance of Amorphous Silicon Based on Uncooled Bolometer-Type Infrared Focal Plane Arrays by Van Trieu Tran, V. R. Stempitsky, I. Yu. Lovshenko, K. V. Korsak, Dinh Ha Dao

“…Uncooled bolometric type thermal detectors, combined into a matrix and placed into a focal plane array have the following characteristics: low cost, operation at room temperature, compatibility with the silicon CMOS technology, and high detecting performance; therefore recently it became a hot spot in infrared or terahertz detection field. …”
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Asymmetric all Silicon Micro-Antenna Array for High Angle Beam Bending in Terahertz Band by Zihao Liu, Xiangjun Li, Jie Yin, Zhi Hong

“…However, in high angle beam bending, the efficiency of bending beams drastically drops, which will greatly limit the applications of metasurface in photonic devices. Here, we propose an all silicon asymmetric dimer micro-antenna array used as meta-grating to achieve large bending angle and high efficiency for both P- and S- polarized incident wave at 0.3 THz. …”
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Development of RF Hardware and Point Cloud Processing Method for Phased Array Millimeter Wave Radar by Zihang Yan, Hua Zhang, Bo Yan, Jingrong Sun

“…The development of smart transportation has raised the demand for perception and detection of vehicle targets on the road, and compared to traditional methods, such as video cameras, millimeter wave radar applications are becoming increasingly widespread. This article mainly focuses on the research of phased array millimeter wave radar, introduces the principles of beamforming and scanning, designs microstrip array antennas, and develops radar hardware RF boards using a four-chip cascade approach. …”
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High-Resolution Compact On-Chip Spectrometer Based on an Echelle Grating With Densely Packed Waveguide Array by Keqi Ma, Kaixuan Chen, Ning Zhu, Liu Liu, Sailing He

“…We design a 121-channel on-chip spectrometer based on an echelle grating with densely packed waveguide array on 220-nm silicon-on-insulator platform. …”
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Polarization‐Controlled Diffractions of Submicron Pillar Arrays of Azo Molecular Glass for Image Recording and Reconstruction by Zenan Wang, Chungen Hsu, Xiaogong Wang

“…Recording and manipulating optical waves with functional structures are crucially important for many applications. Herein, the submicron pillar arrays of an azo molecular glass (IA‐Chol) are explored to show functional synergy of a recording medium and a diffractive optical element. …”
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Advanced Architectures of Microfluidic Microcapacitor Arrays for 3D-Printable Biomimetic Electrostatic Artificial Muscles by Terak Hornik, Michael Krause, Adam Ramlawi, James Lagos-Antonakos, Jeffrey K. Catterlin, Emil P. Kartalov

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Alphabet Handwriting Recognition: From Wood‐Framed Hydrogel Arrays Design to Machine Learning Decoding by Guihua Yan, Xichen Hu, Ziyue Miao, Yongde Liu, Xianhai Zeng, Lu Lin, Olli Ikkala, Bo Peng

“…Subsequently, these woods are manufactured into a 5 × 5 array, creating a matrix of signals upon handwriting. …”
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