Skin microbiome engineering: Challenges and opportunities in skin diseases treatment by Yiang Lyu, Juntao Shen, You Che, Lei Dai

“…Abstract The skin microbiome, consisting of a vast array of microorganisms, is essential for human skin health, aiding in barrier protection, immune regulation, wound repair, and defense against pathogens. …”
Get full text

The role of polysaccharides in immune regulation through gut microbiota: mechanisms and implications by Ting Zhao, Congyue Wang, Yuhan Liu, Bo Li, Mingjia Shao, Wuyang Zhao, Chuang Zhou

“…Polysaccharides, as complex carbohydrates, play a pivotal role in immune modulation and interactions with the gut microbiota. …”
Get full text

Observation of edge bound states in the continuum at truncated silicon pillar photonic crystal by Rodrigo Sato, Christian Vinther Bertelsen, Maxim Nikitin, Elena Lopez Aymerich, Radu Malureanu, Winnie Edith Svendsen, Andrei V. Lavrinenko, Osamu Takayama

“…Here, we demonstrate the bound states in the continuum supported at the edge array of silicon (Si) pillars whose diameter is bigger than that of the rest of a Si-pillar two-dimensional photonic crystal. …”
Get full text

Fusion Mechanisms for Human Activity Recognition Using Automated Machine Learning by Ana-Cosmina Popescu, Irina Mocanu, Bogdan Cramariuc

“…The outputs of all networks are combined in a summarizing array of class scores using fusion mechanisms that are not computationally intensive but reflect the meaningful information from a video. …”
Get full text

Digitized Phase‐Change Material Heterostack for Transmissive Diffractive Optical Neural Network by Ruiyang Chen, Jichao Fan, Cunxi Yu, Weilu Gao

“…Through this architecture, the advantages of PCM electrical and optical properties can be leveraged and challenges associated with multilevel operations in a single PCM layer can be mitigated. Through proof‐of‐concept experiments, the electrical tuning of one PCM layer is demonstrated in a transmissive spatial light modulation device, and thermal analysis guides the design of multilayer devices and DONN systems to avoid thermal cross talk if individual heterostacks are assembled into an array. …”
Get full text

Seamless Integration Technology for Filtenna Toward 5G/6G Wireless Communications by Wei Hong, Zi-Jun Guo, Zhang-Cheng Hao

“…Furthermore, the forthcoming sixth generation (6G) networks will integrate terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks, aiming to achieve full spectrum, full applications, and global coverage. Whether in the context of 5G or 6G networks, base transceiver stations (BTS) require a substantial number of radio frequency (RF) transceiver chains and antenna array, particularly in mmWave frequency bands. …”
Get full text

Linear furanocoumarins: Bridging natural wisdom and synthetic ingenuity in drug discovery by Duha Adnan Hassan, Yasser Fakri Mustafa

“…Rich sources such as the Apiaceae and Rutaceae plant families continue to provide a diverse array of these annulated compounds with applications ranging from diabetes management to cardiovascular and neuroprotective treatments. …”
Get full text

Redox Imbalance in Cystic Fibrosis: The Multifaceted Role of Oxidative Stress by Ilaria Artusi, Michela Rubin, Giorgio Cozza

“…The diverse array of CFTR mutations, categorized into seven distinct classes based on their functional impact on the CFTR protein, presents a significant obstacle to effective therapeutic intervention. …”
Get full text

Selecting Optimal Feature Set in High-Dimensional Data by Swarm Search by Simon Fong, Yan Zhuang, Rui Tang, Xin-She Yang, Suash Deb

“…Unfortunately in data mining, as well as other engineering applications and bioinformatics, some data are described by a long array of features. …”
Get full text

Generation of Optical Vortices With Polarization-Insensitive Metasurfaces by Z. Shen, R. Li, Y. Z. Xue, Z. Y. Qiu, Z. Y. Xiang, J. Y. Zhou, B. F. Zhang

“…Traditionally, optical vortices (OVs) were generated with diffractive optical elements (DOEs) such as spiral phase plate (SPP), fork grating, spatial light modulator (SLM), and liquid crystal display (LCD). Here, a method was proposed for generating OVs by employing all-dielectric polarization-insensitive metasurfaces with cylinder arrays, which have high transmission efficiency. …”
Get full text

Navigating the gerontechnological frontier: Innovations and challenges in the care field by Belkais Kebir, Kristina Barczik

“…Objective: This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the gerontechnology domain and its applications in elderly care. …”
Get full text

Multi-Modal Dataset of Human Activities of Daily Living with Ambient Audio, Vibration, and Environmental Data by Thomas Pfitzinger, Marcel Koch, Fabian Schlenke, Hendrik Wöhrle

“…It can be useful for applications like healthcare monitoring, smart homes, and energy management systems for buildings. …”
Get full text

Identification of significant genome‐wide associations and QTL underlying variation in seed protein composition in pea (Pisum sativum L.) by Ahmed O. Warsame, Janneke Balk, Claire Domoney

“…Abstract Pulses are a valuable source of plant proteins for human and animal nutrition and have various industrial applications. …”
Get full text

High‐Impulse, Modular, 3D‐Printed CubeSat Electrospray Thrusters Throttleable via Pressure and Voltage Control by Hyeonseok Kim, Luis Fernando Velásquez‐García

“…The thruster design includes optimized, 50 µm‐diameter microfluidic channels to attain uniform emitter array operation. Devices with up to 8 modules of 4 emitters were tested in a vacuum to assess their performance. …”
Get full text

Structure–Function Relationship of Novel Tetrakis (Mercapto-Terphenyl)Benzene Cobalt (II) Phthalocyanines: Synthesis and Computational Evaluation by Sevil Sener, Nursel Acar-Selcuki

“…The resulting compounds (<b>3</b> and <b>4</b>) were characterized using a comprehensive array of analytical techniques, including elemental analysis, UV–Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, ¹H-NMR, and Q-TOF mass spectrometry. …”
Get full text

Designing precise dynamical steady states in disordered networks by Marc Berneman, Daniel Hexner

“…Our work demonstrates that within physical bounds, a broad array of exotic behaviors in the dynamic regime can be obtained, allowing for a richer range of possible applications.…”
Get full text

Enhanced AODV routing analysis for mobile Ad Hoc networks by Arvind Kumar, Adesh Kumar, Anurag Vijay Agrawal

“…The performance of the routing chip is evaluated by integrating Zedboard field programmable gate array (FPGA) based on hardware metrics such as input/output blocks (IoBs), flip-flops, slices, look-up tables (LUTs), and memory utilization with a network size of 64 nodes. …”
Get full text

Impact of Target Surface Building Direction on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Additive Manufactured Impingement Systems by Tommaso Bacci, Alessio Picchi, Luca Innocenti, Francesco Morante, Bruno Facchini

“…Additive manufacturing (AM) is widely recognized as a prominent tool to maximize the potential of internal cooling systems for gas turbine applications. …”
Get full text

Analysis of phenolic compounds, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of some endemic medicinal plants by Ersan Bektaş, Kaan Kaltalıoğlu, Hüseyin Şahin, Zafer Türkmen, Ali Kandemir

“…The RP-HPLC-DAD (reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography with a diode array detector) was used to evaluate the phenolic contents. …”
Get full text

Advanced textile-based OLEDs utilizing parylene-C planarization for enhanced flexibility and stability in true wearing displays by Ha-Eun Cho, Myeong Ji Kim, Jaehyeock Chang, Jingi An, Yunha Na, Seungyeop Choi, So Yeong Jeong, Kyung Cheol Choi

“…The fabricated OLEDs operate reliably under extreme deformations such as bending and wrinkling. Additionally, a 3×3 textile-based OLED array was demonstrated for display applications, and a scarf-based OLED verified its potential in fashion. …”
Get full text