Process Optimization and Characterization of β-Carotene-Calcium Carbonate Colorant Lake by Yifen FU, Yuhan LIU, Le JING, Jiaqi CUI, Xu ZHAI, Dongdong YUAN, Chengtao WANG

“…Liposoluble pigments, predominantly sourced from natural extracts, are celebrated for their exceptional safety profile and a wide array of physiological benefits. Nevertheless, their inherent chemical reactivity compromises their stability, posing significant challenges for their application. …”
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Efficient Polarization Demosaicking Via Low-Cost Edge-Aware and Inter-Channel Correlation by Guangsen Liu, Peng Rao, Xin Chen, Yao Li, Haixin Jiang

“…Additionally, as our methods operate within a 5 × 5 window, parallel acceleration on graphics processing units (GPUs) or field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) is highly feasible.…”
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Simplified cerebellum-like spiking neural network as short-range timing function for the talking robot by Vo Nhu Thanh, Hideyuki Sawada

“…Using this model for short-range timing of less than 1200 milliseconds, we verify that the short-range learning capability of the cerebellar-like neural network is applicable to the speaking robot for generating a human-like speech with prosodic features.…”
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New dimension in vortex electro-magnetic wave transmission with orbital angular momentum by Chao ZHANG, Yuanhe WANG

“…Compared with the traditional LoS MIMO transmission, Region B refers to the OAM dedicated antenna transmission system, which can recover the channel orthogonality and the rank of the channel matrix,so that a significant capacity enhancement is obtained,which represents the development trend of statistical OAM vortex beam.Region C refers to the array antenna full-phase plane transmission system.It enjoys low system complexity and high technical maturity as a representative of early OAM technology. …”
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New dimension in vortex electro-magnetic wave transmission with orbital angular momentum by Chao ZHANG, Yuanhe WANG

“…Compared with the traditional LoS MIMO transmission, Region B refers to the OAM dedicated antenna transmission system, which can recover the channel orthogonality and the rank of the channel matrix,so that a significant capacity enhancement is obtained,which represents the development trend of statistical OAM vortex beam.Region C refers to the array antenna full-phase plane transmission system.It enjoys low system complexity and high technical maturity as a representative of early OAM technology. …”
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Research progress on flexible sensors in oral health monitoring by HUANG Jingwen, HAN Shuang, ZHENG Yi, MA Ning

“…This paper reviews the research on and application of flexible sensors in oral health monitoring in recent years, providing a reference for the further development of flexible sensors in the oral field. …”
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Tomografía geoeléctrica: dos ejemplos en la Sabana de Bogotá by Briceno Guarupe Luis Alberto, Sanín Camilo Ernesto

“…This geophysic tool is very useful in shallow applications (100 m depth), and where high resolution and quality are needed.…”
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On the design and fabrication of nanoliter-volume hanging drop networks by Matthew Wester, Jongwon Lim, Liliana Khaertdinova, Sriya Darsi, Neel Donthamsetti, Glennys Mensing, George Vasmatzis, Panos Anastasiadis, Enrique Valera, Rashid Bashir

“…Abstract Hanging drop cultures provide a favorable environment for the gentle, gel-free formation of highly uniform three-dimensional cell cultures often used in drug screening applications. …”
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Optimization on alkaline and enzymatic extraction of tea flower protein and its functional properties by HOU Ling, SHEN Xian, CHEN Lin, KIM Eunhye, WU Yuanyuan, TU Youying

“…The good functional properties with water retention capacity, oil absorption capacity, emulsibility, foamability and ant-i oxidative ability and so on of the protein will expand the application of tea flower in the field of food and cosmetics.…”
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Vessel Wall-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Share Similar Differentiation Potential and Immunomodulatory Properties with Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal Cells by Zoltán Veréb, Anett Mázló, Attila Szabó, Szilárd Póliska, Attila Kiss, Krisztina Litauszky, Gábor Koncz, Zoltán Boda, Éva Rajnavölgyi, Attila Bácsi

“…Further functional assays have to be performed to reveal whether SV-MSCs could be useful for certain regenerative therapeutic applications or tissue engineering purposes.…”
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Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities by Noorain Mukhtiar, Adnan Mahmood, Quan Z. Sheng

“…However, the applicability of FL systems is hindered by fairness concerns arising from numerous sources of heterogeneity that can result in biases and undermine a system's effectiveness, with skewed predictions, reduced accuracy, and inefficient model convergence. …”
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Bayesian inference of radial impurity transport in the pedestal of ASDEX Upgrade discharges using charge-exchange spectroscopy by T. Gleiter, R. Dux, F. Sciortino, T. Odstrčil, D. Fajardo, C. Angioni, J. Buchner, R.M. McDermott, T. Hayward-Schneider, G.F. Harrer, M. Faitsch, M. Griener, R. Fischer, E. Wolfrum, U. Stroth, the ASDEX Upgrade Team

“…Our method is based on charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy measurements of line radiation from multiple impurity charge states, each along a radially distributed line-of-sight array in steady-state plasmas. …”
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Suppressing Dark Counts of Multimode-Fiber-Coupled Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detector by Chengjun Zhang, Weijun Zhang, Lixing You, Jia Huang, Hao Li, Xingqu Sun, Heqing Wang, Chaolin Lv, Hui Zhou, Xiaoyu Liu, Zhen Wang, Xiaoming Xie

“…With using the filter bench, the DCR_sys of an MMF-coupled 9-pixel SNSPD array with an active area of 50 μm in diameter is greatly suppressed by 23 dB with 1 dB loss of system detection efficiency (SDE). …”
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Phylogenetic quantification of intra-tumour heterogeneity. by Roland F Schwarz, Anne Trinh, Botond Sipos, James D Brenton, Nick Goldman, Florian Markowetz

“…The MEDICC algorithms are independent of the experimental techniques used and are applicable to both next-generation sequencing and array CGH data.…”
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Spatial omics-based machine learning algorithms for the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma by Mengjun Wang, Stephane Grauzam, Muhammed Furkan Bayram, James Dressman, Andrew DelaCourt, Calvin Blaschke, Hongyan Liang, Danielle Scott, Gray Huffman, Alyson Black, Shaaron Ochoa-Rios, David Lewin, Peggi M. Angel, Richard R. Drake, Lauren Ball, Jennifer Bethard, Stephen Castellino, Yuko Kono, Naoto Kubota, Yujin Hoshida, Lisa Quirk, Adam Yopp, Purva Gopal, Amit Singal, Anand S. Mehta

“…Conclusions In conclusion, we present the development and application of a new biomarker platform, which can identify effective biomarkers for the early detection of HCC. …”
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Optimization of antibacterial and antifungal activities in Moroccan saffron by-products using mixture design and simplex centroid methodology by Abdellah Baraich, Amine Elbouzidi, Naoufal El Hachlafi, Mohamed Taibi, Mounir Haddou, Sanae Baddaoui, Reda Bellaouchi, Mohamed Addi, Redouane Benabbes, Abdeslam Asehraou, Bassem Jaouadi, Ammar AL-Farga, Saleh M. Al-Maaqar, Ennouamane Saalaoui

“…This study optimized the antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of saffron extracts using a simplex centroid mixture design. Phytochemical analysis using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection (HPLC–DAD) identified key antimicrobial compounds, including ellagic acid (68.43% in leaves, 50.31% in tepals) and crocin (9.59% in stigmas). …”
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Genomic Characterization of Carbapenemase-Producing <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> ST895 Isolates from Canine Origins Through Whole-Genome Sequencing Analysis by Ronglei Huang, Wei Gao, Yue Sun, Yan Ye, Tingting Luo, Yitong Pan, Chengyang Zhang, Ang Zhou, Wenzhi Ren, Chongtao Du

“…The widespread application of carbapenems and other broad-spectrum antibiotics has significantly escalated the threat posed by highly drug-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> to human public health. …”
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Self-Correction Sensor for Measuring Medium DC Voltage Based on Resistance Voltage Divider by Xiaojun Tang, Pan Pan, Feng Zhang, Ling Yan, Yangyu Lyu, Yi Wu, Mingzhe Rong, Berihun Gebreyohannes Teklu

“…The experimental results show that the sensor can perform self-correction without manual operation, and the sensor&#x0027;s accuracy can reach 0.12&#x0025;. Sensors with a self-calibration function can realize long-term high-precision measurement without manual maintenance, showing a good application prospect.…”
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The study of thermodynamic mechanisms of advection-cooled sea fogs for two cases based on the WRF model by Xin-Ya Ye, Fei-Fei Shen, Fei-Fei Shen, Fei-Fei Shen, Hai-Yan Fei, Qi-Long Sun, Ai-Qing Shu, Shen Wan, He Chen

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La teoría del rayo paraxial en la sismica de pozo: Aproximación de segundo orden en los tiempos de tránsito by Montes Vides Luis Alfredo

“…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: ";Arial";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;" lang="FR"&gt;Others expressions were deduced to allow the transformation of the VSP travel time function in the equivalent COP travel time function corresponding to reflecting events recorded in surface in a common midpoint array. The use of this result will make possible to solve the inverse problem in the neighborhood of the borehole by the application of downward continuation techniques of the travel time function. …”
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