Comparative genomic insights into ecological adaptations and evolutionary dynamics of Trebouxiophyceae algae by Qian Xiong, Luqin Zheng, Qi Zhang, Tianli Li, Lingling Zheng, Lirong Song

“…Abstract Background The Trebouxiophyceae is a diverse and species-rich class within the Chlorophyta, exhibiting a wide array of lineages and remarkable variations in morphology and ecology. …”
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Ethyl acetate extract from red coralline macroalgae Mastophora rosea, rich in polyphenolic catechins, induces apoptosis and inhibits metastasis in melanoma cell line by Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya, Putu Bella Aprillia Saraswati, Ni Wayan Riyani Martyasari, Andri Frediansyah, Munawar Khalil, Sri Widyastuti

“…Macroalgae, often known as seaweeds, are recognized for their diverse array of bioactive compounds, which have numerous potential applications. …”
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gdGSE: An algorithm to evaluate pathway enrichment by discretizing gene expression values by Jiangti Luo, Qiqi Lu, Mengjiao He, Xiaobo Zhang, Xiang Yang, Xiaosheng Wang

“…This algorithm consists of two steps: (1) applying statistical thresholds binarizing gene expression matrix, and (2) converting the binarized gene expression matrix into a gene set enrichment matrix. Our results demonstrated that gdGSE could robustly extract biological insights from a diverse array of simulated and real bulk or single-cell gene expression datasets. …”
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Optimized-Eight-State CV-QKD Protocol Outperforming Gaussian Modulation Based Protocols by Ivan B. Djordjevic

“…We also describe a generalized RF-assisted CV-QKD scheme with heterodyne detection applicable to arbitrary DM scheme, insensitive to the laser phase noise and frequency offset fluctuations.…”
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Two-dimensional heterostructure quasi-BIC photonic crystal surface-emitting laser with low divergence by Tang Renjie, Shi Yilin, Shang Hongpeng, Wu Jianghong, Ma Hui, Wei Maoliang, Luo Ye, Chen Zequn, Ye Yuting, Jian Jialing, Zheng Xiaorui, Lin Hongtao, Li Lan

“…The PhC cavity is a defect-free hexagonal heterostructure with three regions, and the thin CQDs film is embedded within the SiO2 nanopillar planar array as both an optical gain material and a backbone for the PhC. …”
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In-memory ferroelectric differentiator by Guangdi Feng, Xiaoming Zhao, Xiaoyue Huang, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yangyang Wang, Wei Li, Luqiu Chen, Shenglan Hao, Qiuxiang Zhu, Yachin Ivry, Brahim Dkhil, Bobo Tian, Peng Zhou, Junhao Chu, Chungang Duan

“…We successfully illustrate the effectiveness of this technique in a variety of tasks, including derivative function solving, the moving object extraction and image discrepancy identification, using an in-memory differentiator constructed with a crossbar array of 1600-unit ferroelectric polymer capacitors. …”
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The ArtemIS project: Assessment for medium-depth geothermal energy utilization in Germany by L. M. Weydt, T. Agemar, M. Erb, N. Mantei, N. Dobrzinski, J. Weber, S. Sperlich, J. van der Vaart, K. Bär, I. Moeck, I. Moeck, I. Sass, I. Sass

“…The first COMSOL simulation results highlight the impact of inter-well distance and reservoir thickness on operational parameters such as the occurrence time of thermal breakthrough and cooling rate in a multi-well array. Likewise, a 3D structural model of the Upper Rhine Graben was created and used to assess the regional heat supply, indicating a high potential for heat production in the sedimentary units at intermediate depths. …”
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AgIn2 thickness on void rate, microstructure, IMC growth, thermal and mechanical properties of fluxless In@AgIn2 joint by Jing Wen, Guoliao Sun, Jinyang Su, Yi Fan, Linzheng Fu, Zhuo Chen, Wenhui Zhu

“…This issue limits the application of In in advanced ball grid array (BGA) packages. …”
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DFT analysis of the [3 + 2] heterocyclization reaction of ((1,2,4-triazole(1,3,4-oxadiazole)-3(2)-yl)methyl)thiopyrimidines by Yu. V. Karpenko

“…LC-MS analysis was performed using an Agilent 1260 Infinity HPLC System equipped with a diode-array detector and proton ionization. Elemental analysis (C, H, N, S) was conducted on an ELEMENTAR vario EL cube, with sulfanilamide as the standard. …”
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1.7 MV Tandem Accelerator Beam Tuning Optimization by JIANG Ran, LI Ailing, CUI Baoqun, TANG Bing, CHEN Haonan, WANG Yunfeng

“…Furthermore, the DE algorithm’s adaptability and robustness were evident in its proficiency to handle a diverse array of beam conditions and constraints, demonstrating its versatility and practical utility. …”
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Probing <i>nS</i>/<i>nD</i> Rydberg States via 6<i>P</i>_3/2 Intermediate Level Using Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in ⁸⁷Rb by Donghao Li, Beining Xu, Keyu Qin, Xin Jia, Changtao Zhao, Yaoting Zhou, Zhongxiao Xu

“…Additionally, we verify the ionization energies and determine the quantum defects for the <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mi>S</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mi>D</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> series, respectively. Our work offers a database for applications of large-scale quantum simulation and quantum computation with the ⁸⁷Rb atom array.…”
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Optimized Hybrid Deep Learning Framework for Early Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Adaptive Weight Selection by Karim Gasmi, Abdulrahman Alyami, Omer Hamid, Mohamed O. Altaieb, Osama Rezk Shahin, Lassaad Ben Ammar, Hassen Chouaib, Abdulaziz Shehab

“…The adaptive characteristics of the Cuckoo Search optimization facilitate its application across many diagnostic circumstances, hence extending its utility to a wider array of neuroimaging datasets. …”
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Modeling and Simulation of Automotive FMCW RADAR Sensor for Environmental Perception by Arsalan Haider, Abdulkadir Eryildirim, Marcell Pigniczki, Lukas Haas, Birgit Schlager, Thomas Zeh, David Nickel, Alexander W. Koch

“…The RADAR FMU model incorporates a multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) 2D linear spacing virtual antenna array, non-coherent integration (NCI) of range-Doppler maps (RDMs) over receiver antennas, a constant false alarm rate (CFAR) to obtain an interim object detection list, and density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) to provide a single detection per object. …”
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Intralayer/Interlayer Codoping Stabilizes Polarity Modulation in 2D Semiconductors for Scalable Electronics by Guitian Qiu, Lingan Kong, Mengjiao Han, Qian Zhang, Majeed Ur Rehman, Jianxian Yi, Lede Xian, Xiankai Lin, Aumber Abbas, Jiwei Chen, Yingjie Luo, Wenbo Li, Zhongchao Wei, Hongyun Meng, Xiuliang Ma, Qijie Liang

“…Structural and elemental characterizations, combined with theoretical calculations validate the codoping mechanism. Moreover, a CMOS inverter and more complex logic functions such as NOR and XNOR, as well as large‐area device arrays are demonstrated to showcase its applications and scalability. …”
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Human platelet lysate enhances small lipid droplet accumulation of human MSCs through MAPK phosphorylation by Ping Du, Xuelian Tao, Javad Harati, Yue Shi, Liang Xiao, Xian Li, Haobo Pan, Peng-Yuan Wang

“…Gene and protein expression profiles of hPL-treated MSCs differed from those in adipocyte-like cells. An angiogenic factor array revealed that hPL-MSCs had a distinct angiogenic factor profile compared to FBS-MSCs, with VEGF expression closely linked to HIF-1α expression. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Representative and Symbolic Elements in the Texts and Illustrations of Two Qajar Manuscripts of Nizami Ganjavi’s Haft Peykar by Ameneh Mafitabar

“…Paradoxically, Manuscript No. 1951 exhibits a higher loyalty to the literary text’s essence. …”
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GRAPEVNE - Graphical Analytical Pipeline Development Environment for Infectious Diseases [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Samir Bhatt, John-Stuart Brittain, Houriiyah Tegally, Rhys Inward, Joseph Tsui, Gaspary Mwanyika, Bernardo Gutierrez, Sofonias Kifle Tessema, Tuyen Huynh, Abhishek Dasgupta, John T. McCrone, George Githinji, Moritz U.G. Kraemer, Stephen Ratcliffe

“…Its modular approach already supports a diverse range of scientific applications, including genomic analysis, epidemiological modeling, and large-scale data processing. …”
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Kinsenoside‐Loaded Microneedle Accelerates Diabetic Wound Healing by Reprogramming Macrophage Metabolism via Inhibiting IRE1α/XBP1 Signaling Axis by Li Lu, Jiewen Liao, Chao Xu, Yuan Xiong, Juan Zhou, Guangji Wang, Ze Lin, Kangkang Zha, Chuanlu Lin, Ruiyin Zeng, Guandong Dai, Qian Feng, Bobin Mi, Guohui Liu

“…Collectively, this study highlights a multifunctional MN platform as a promising candidate in clinical application for the treatment of diabetic wounds.…”
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Dexamethasone-eluting cochlear implants reduce inflammation and foreign body response in human and murine cochleae by Muhammad Taifur Rahman, Brian J Mostaert, Peter Eckard, Shakila Mahmuda Fatima, Rachel Scheperle, Ibrahim Razu, Bryce Hunger, Rafal T. Olszewski, Shoujun Gu, Cristina L. Garcia, Nashwaan Ali Khan, Douglas M Bennion, Jacob Oleson, Jonathon R. Kirk, Ya Lang Enke, Robert D. Gay, Robert J. Morell, Keiko Hirose, Michael Hoa, Alexander D. Claussen, Marlan R. Hansen

“…Preliminary impedance data in humans are also provided as a complement to the murine data to illustrate generalizability and reinforce implications related to clinical application. …”
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Ferro-aluminosilicate composite generated from coal gasification fine slag for the preconcentration and adsorptive removal of selected artificial sweeteners from water by Xoliswa Cingo, Azile Nqombolo, Buhle Xakalashe, Xolisa Goso, Luthando Nyaba, Odwa Mapazi, Philiswa Nosizo Nomngongo

“…Integrating MSPE with high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with a diode array detector (HPLC-DAD) facilitated highly sensitive detection and quantification of these compounds in diverse water matrices. …”
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