TMJ dimensions in three-dimensional virtual models acquired through computed tomography of cone beam as sexual dimorphism by Critiano de França, Helena Midori Cunha, Ana Amélia Barbieri, Afonso Celso Souza de Assis, Luiz Roberto Coutinho Manhães-Junior, Sergio Lucio Pereira de Castro Lopes

“… Objective: The objective of this study was to relate the dimensions of the mandibular condyle with sex and age by means of three-dimensional models obtained by cone-beam computed tomography images (CBCT). Material and Methods: 120 CBCT examinations were selected belonging to the archives of the ICT-UNESP Clinic of Radiology. …”
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Structural Characterization and Physicochemical Property of a Purified Fucosylated Glycosaminoglycan Sulfate From Holothuria leucospilota by Wanting Wang, Kexue Zhu, Jun Cao, Shunjiang Zeng, Lijun You, Chao Zhao, Yuanping Zheng, Chuan Li

“…Moreover, HLP‐Ⅰ was thoroughly characterized using high‐performance size‐exclusion chromatography (HPSEC), microscopy (SEM and AFM), X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). …”
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Titanium Dioxide and Polyethylmethacrylate electrospun nanofibers: assessing the technique parameters and morphological characterization by Jessica Dias santos, Tabata Prado Sato, Aline Lins de Lima, Andrea Souza Nogueira, Cristiane Campos Costa Quishida, Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges

“…The NF morphology was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Image J software. We used Fourier Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS) to evaluate the structural properties. …”
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Anticarcinogenic effect of gold nanoparticles synthesized from Albizia lebbeck on HCT-116 colon cancer cell lines by Harikrishna Malaikolundhan, Gowsik Mookkan, Gunasekaran Krishnamoorthi, Nirosha Matheswaran, Murad Alsawalha, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Surapaneni Krishna Mohan, Aiting Di

“…Synthesized AL-AuNPs confirmed by the UV absorption highest at 535 nm and the crystal structure of AL-AuNPs was additionally established by XRD and SAED pattern. HR-TEM images explained the size and morphology allocation of nanoparticles. …”
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Thermal annealing-induced structural modifications and electrochemical enhancement of NiO/CNT electrodes synthesized by spray pyrolysis for high-performance supercapacitors by Oluwasegun Emmanuel Ojodun, Patrick Ehi Imoisili, Tien-Chien Jen

“…Structural characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) confirms phase purity and crystallinity. …”
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Peculiarities of dynamic evaluation of globular formation outlines of the lungs with multislice computed tomography by Vladimir G. Kolmogorov, Ivan V. Molodkin, Vladimir K. Konovalov, Alexander M. Shayduk, Sergey A. Ostanin, Sergey L. Leonov, Olga V. Borisenko, Mikhail A. Fedoseyev, Julia S. Modakalova

“…Visualization of infiltration in lung tissue surrounding the globular formation of the lungs (GFL) determined by X-ray is one of the important points in the differential diagnosis of primary lung cancer, specific and non-specific inflammatory processes. …”
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RESEARCHES OF PERIAPICAL TISSUES CONDITION DEPENDING ON THE TYPE OF USED METAL CONSTRUCTIONS WITH RESTORATION OR WITHOUT RESTORATION OF CROWN PART BY ARTIFICIAL CROWNS by А.Yu. Kordiiak, N.M. Dydyk, R.R. Pavlychko

“…The purpose of research is far from clinical observations reveal whether there are periapical changes in dependence on the type of coronal restoration of the teeth that were either not covered by artificial crowns. 96 intra-oral X-rays and 50 panoramic X-ray images and records of medical cards of patients (Form .043) primary dental patients (30 women and 20 men) who applied for the purpose of prosthetic treatment, carried out an analysis of 344 teeth, 291of which were endodontycally treated and have medical indications for crowns covering and 53teeth were covered with crowns with preserved pulp. …”
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Novel transition metal complexes of hydrazone with isonicotinoyl N-oxide and ortho vanillin moieties: Spectroscopic analysis, in vitro biological activity and in silico docking stu... by N. Anitha, S. Deepa, P. Jhansi Lakshmi, Ravi Mudavath, Ch. Sarala Devi

“…Scanning electron microscopy images and powder X-ray diffraction results specified distinct surface morphology and nanocrystalline nature of particles in each of the title compounds. …”
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Predicting OSA Using Radiographs of the Airway Anatomy by Du M, Gui Y, Guo Y, Liu J, Deng W, Huang J, Liu T, Zhang X, Pang F

“…., Guangzhou, 510000, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Anesthesiology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Foresea Life Insurance Guangzhou General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xiangmin Zhang; Feng Pang, Department of Sleep Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 26 Yuanchun Two Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510065, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15013071537, Email zhangxm36@mail.sysu.edu.cn; pangf6@mail.sysu.edu.cnObjective: This study aims to analyze the tongue body shape and upper airway anatomical parameters in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and to explore the anatomical causes of OSA.Methods: A total of 345 subjects participated in this study. Lateral pharyngeal images of the upper respiratory tract were captured in both normal and mandibular advancement states using X-ray plain film. …”
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Bone transport combined with internal fixation in post-traumatic distal humerus defects and nonunions: retrospective analysis of 16 patients by Xiriaili Kadier, Aierbanjiang Shali, Yimurang Hamiti, Yang Xin, Alimujiang Abulaiti, Xiayimaierdan Maimaiti, Aihemaitijiang Yusufu

“…Clinical records and consecutive X-ray images were reviewed to assess bone regeneration and alignment. …”
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Remineralizing potential of a fluoride varnish modified by bioactive nanoparticles by Alyssa Teixeira Obeid, Marilia Mattar de Amoêdo Campos Velo, Tatiana Rita de Lima Nascimento, Denner Leopoldino Esperança, Laís Santos Albergaria, Juliana Fraga Soares Bombonatti

“… Objective: Evaluate a fluoride varnish modified by nanostructures with the bioactive qualities of silica (SiO2) and niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5), testing its remineralizing potential by surface hardness (SH) and energydispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Material and Methods: Bovine enamel specimens (6×4×2mm) were prepared and submitted to a demineralizing/remineralizing process to produce a subsurface caries-like lesion, evaluated by transversal microradiography image (TMR) and subsequently distributed randomly into three groups: fluoride varnish (VZ); fluoride varnish + silica gelatin (VZ-SiO2) and fluoride varnish + niobium nanoparticles (VZ-Nb2O5). …”
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Quantifying hygroscopic deformation in lignocellulosic tissues: a digital volume correlation tool comparison by Kim Ulrich, Kim Ulrich, Fabian Scheckenbach, Tak Ming Wong, Tak Ming Wong, Tom Masselter, Silja Flenner, Anaclara Visconti, Anaclara Visconti, Anaclara Visconti, Martin Nopens, Andreas Krause, Sergej Kaschuro, Jakob Benedikt Mietner, Thomas Speck, Thomas Speck, Imke Greving, Berit Zeller-Plumhoff, Berit Zeller-Plumhoff, Linnea Hesse, Linnea Hesse

“…For this, small tissue segments of only a few cells were prepared from the endocarp of Hura crepitans fruits, the sclereid cell layer of Pinus jeffreyi pine cone scales, the sclerenchyma fiber sheath of peripheral vascular bundles in Marantochloa leucantha and latewood of Pinus sylvestris. The cells were imaged in a wet and dry state using X-ray nano-holotomography. …”
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Machine learning Techniques for Spondylolisthesis Diagnosis: a review by Rahma Rabee Aziz, Mohammed S. Jarjees, Mohammad R. Aziz, Ali Asim Hameed

“…The analysis emphasizes the significance of selecting the appropriate modality and data quality, with X-rays predominating as the preferred imaging technique. …”
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LGD_Net: Capsule network with extreme learning machine for classification of lung diseases using CT scans. by Ali Haider Khan, Jianqiang Li, Muhammad Nabeel Asghar, Sajid Iqbal

“…The diagnosis of LGDs is performed by using different medical imaging such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI. However, LGDs contain similar symptoms such as fever, cough, and sore throat, making it challenging for radiologists to classify these LGDs. …”
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Coxa Vara of Unknown Etiology: A Unique Case Report by M Vignesh Velavan, J K Giriraj Harshavardhan

“…Radiographs and computed tomography imaging revealed coxa vara with a transcervical femoral neck fracture with a mixed predominantly sclerotic lesion in the femoral neck. …”
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A First Look at Spatially Resolved Infrared Supernova Remnants in M33 with JWST by Sumit K. Sarbadhicary, Erik Rosolowsky, Adam K. Leroy, Thomas G. Williams, Eric W. Koch, Joshua Peltonen, Adam Smercina, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Simon C. O. Glover, Margaret Lazzarini, Ryan Chown, Jennifer Donovan Meyer, Karin Sandstrom, Benjamin F. Williams, Elizabeth Tarantino

“…We present the first spatially resolved infrared images of supernova remnants (SNRs) in M33 with the unprecedented sensitivity and resolution of JWST. …”
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Cation disordering in ankerite as a function of Fe content by A. Zucchini, M. Masotta, M. Nazzari, M. Fastelli, P. Comodi

“…Crystal structure refinements, using single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, indicate that the temperature of the order–disorder phase transition in ankerite, when the space group changes from <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M7" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>R</mi><mover accent="true"><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo mathvariant="normal">¯</mo></mover></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17pt" height="12pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="f75e6c667c3f64f21a65bfc83826b4ad"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="ejm-37-577-2025-ie00003.svg" width="17pt" height="12pt" src="ejm-37-577-2025-ie00003.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> to <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M8" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>R</mi><mover accent="true"><mn mathvariant="normal">3</mn><mo mathvariant="normal">¯</mo></mover><mi>c</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="23pt" height="12pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="fe064a2c9801a78cad20978a78c22cc9"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="ejm-37-577-2025-ie00004.svg" width="23pt" height="12pt" src="ejm-37-577-2025-ie00004.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, is significantly influenced by the amount of Fe in the mineral's crystal structure, being full disordering conditions attained at 1000 and 800 °C in ankerites with <span class="inline-formula"><i>x</i>=0.3</span> and <span class="inline-formula"><i>x</i>=0.7</span>, respectively. …”
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Multicenter Treatment of Ankle Fractures: A Case for the Arthroscopic Evaluation of Ankle Fractures by Jorge I. Acevedo MD, Joseph D. Queen BS, Thomas G. Harris MD, Dominic S. Carreira MD

“…We present intra-articular findings for 131 patients, excluding 13 who either sustained work-related injuries or have ongoing litigation. While pre-op X-rays were standard, advanced imaging was employed as deemed necessary. 86 patients whose fractures included a distal fibula component were classified according to the Danis Weber classification system, and pathologies were analyzed with respect to the Weber classification. …”
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Modified double-row suture bridge technique for anterior colliculus fractures combined with deltoid ligament injury: a retrospective study by Jianlong Ni, Zhihao Chen, Wang Wei, Ruiying Li, Dazhi Wang, Dongjian Wang, Zenan Tian, Zhikun Jia, Qichun Song, Meng Feng, Zhibin Shi

“…Nine patients achieved excellent outcomes, and three achieved good outcomes according to the AOFAS score. Follow-up imaging evaluation indicated satisfactory alignment of the fracture and complete healing. …”
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Evaluation of the mental foramen position in pediatric patients. by Sidney Ricardo Dotto, Rosana Maria Coelho Travassos, Edmundo Médici Filho, Luiz Cesar de Moraes, Mari Eli Lleonelli de Moraes, Julio Cezar Melo Castilho, Carolina O. T. W. Porto, Patrícia P. Dotto

“…The aim of the present study was to evaluate the location of the mental foramen, using panoramic x-rays from children with ages among ten to 12 years. …”
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