Leader selection based Multi-Objective Flow Direction Algorithm (MOFDA): A novel approach for engineering design problems by Nima Khodadadi, Mohammad Ehteram, Hojat Karami, Mohammad H. Nadimi-Shahraki, Laith Abualigah, Seyedali Mirjalili

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Optimization of the conditions of cooperation of hybrid solutions of wind farms and solar farms for the area of Poland by Twaróg Bernard

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Thermal management for optimal performance of polymer electrolyte membrane unitized regenerative fuel cells by Mythy Tran, Ayodeji Demuren

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Evaluating denitrification performance and microbial com-munities in sorghum stalk-based systems: Optimal conditions for nitrate removal by Zhilong Wang, Jun Xie, Guangjun Wang, Zhifei Li, Kai Zhang, Yun Xia, Jingjing Tian, Hongyan Li, Wenping Xie, Wangbao Gong

“…Biological denitrification has promise for the removal of nitrate (NO3−-N) from water. In this study, the effects of different temperatures, hydraulic retention times (HRTs), and influent nitrate concentrations (INCs) on denitrification performance were determined in a reverse nitrification system with sorghum stalk (SS) in a flow field environment. …”
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Parameter Estimation for Coupled Hydromechanical Simulation of Dynamic Compaction Based on Pareto Multiobjective Optimization by Wei Wang, Lu-Lu Zhang, Jin-Jian Chen, Jian-Hua Wang

“…The multiobjective optimization algorithm, Nondominated Sorted Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-IIa), is integrated with the numerical model to identify soil parameters using multiple sources of field data. …”
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Optimal energy management of multi-carrier energy system considering uncertainty in renewable generation by Ankit Garg, K. R. Niazi, Shubham Tiwari, Sachin Sharma, Tanuj Rawat

“…To evaluate system adaptability, two performance indicators are introduced: the Average Energy Generation Flexibility Index (AEGFI) and the Average Thermal Generation Flexibility Index (ATGFI). The optimization model is solved using the Modified Water Evaporation algorithm. …”
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A hybrid modeling framework for groundwater contamination risk: Optimized AHP-DRASTIC and BME by Muyuan Lu, Yuan Liu, Guijian Liu, Guanyu Wang, Yongli Li, Peiwei Sun

“…The AHP-DRASTIC model was optimized by incorporating the spatial distribution of fluoride (F−) and dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN), which enhanced its sensitivity to key pollutants. …”
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Predicting the geometry of stable alluvial channels: combination of data mining and meta-heuristic optimization by Fatemeh Lanjabi Sharahi, Seyed Morteza Seyedian, Mahmood Akbari, Ali Heshmatpour

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Coupling regulation of water and fertilizer in cold farmland of Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, based on resource-benefit-environment synergy by Yingshan Chen, Yaowen Xu, Aizheng Yang, Qiang Fu, Dong Liu, Mo Li

“…Study region: Dry land in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China Study focus: Water scarcity, non-point source pollution, and climate change are key challenges to the sustainable use of agricultural water and fertilizers in cold regions. …”
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Construction of and Low-Carbon Optimization Strategies for Block-Level Carbon Emission Control Unit by Wenjie LI, Yingsheng ZHENG, Qingfang ZHANG, Qiuyun ZENG

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A framework of crop water productivity estimation from UAV observations: A case study of summer maize by Minghan Cheng, Ni Song, Josep Penuelas, Matthew F. McCabe, Xiyun Jiao, Yuping Lv, Chengming Sun, Xiuliang Jin

“…This investigation establishes Crop Water Productivity (CWP) - quantified as yield per unit water consumption (kg/m³) - as a pivotal metric for agricultural water resource optimization. …”
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Refined simple model of stable water isotopic content in central Antarctic precipitation including oxygen 17 fractionation by A. A. Ekaykin

“…Based on the analysis of data on the isotopic composition (including “excess of oxygen 17”, 17O-xs) of water vapor in the surface layer of the atmosphere over the ocean and surface snow sampled along meridional profiles in East Antarctica, the optimal tuning of the model for calculating the isotopic composition of atmospheric precipitation at the Antarctic Vostok station was performed. …”
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Enhancing water use efficiency and fruit quality in jujube cultivation: A review of advanced irrigation techniques and precision management strategies by Yingying Xing, Mengru Chen, Xiukang Wang

“…The integration of full ground mulching, strategic fertilization, advanced irrigation systems, and predictive modeling constitutes a critical approach to effective water resource management. In conclusion, optimizing water resource management through precise irrigation techniques and intelligent monitoring is essential for enhancing jujube yield, fruit quality, and economic benefits. …”
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Optimization and Simulation of Flat Area Sites Based on Probability Matching and Transfer Intensity Using Remote Sensing Precipitation by Chen Yu, Huaiyong Shao, Xingchuan Yang, Gang Liu, Qi Xin, Jiaming Gu

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A Full Chain of Applying Struvite Recovered from Biogas Slurry to Promote Vegetable Growth by Yunhan Li, Wei Wang, Linhe Sun, Jian Cui, Xiaojing Liu, Jixiang Liu, Yajun Chang, Dongrui Yao

“…The N and P recovery efficiency was higher when magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) was used as a magnesium (Mg) source compared with magnesium oxide (MgO), and the optimal reaction conditions were pH 10, a reaction time of 20 min, a stirring rate of 200 rpm, and a Mg/P/N ratio of 1.2:1.0:1.0, which achieved N and P recovery rates of 81.83% and 99.67%, respectively. …”
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Spatiotemporal Analysis of Global In-stream Phosphorus Concentrations from 2012 to 2021 by Razi Sheikholeslami, Mehrnoush Jalali, Sara Vahab

“…The proposed GloPhos database is freely available to support researchers in developing numerical models and future projections, contributing to efficient water quality management and the optimization of fertilizer usage.…”
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Recent Advances in Thermochemical Water Splitting for Hydrogen Production Using Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conducting Membrane Reactors by Jingjun Li, Qing Yang, Jie Liu, Qiangchao Sun, Hongwei Cheng

“…Under the accelerating global energy restructuring and the deepening carbon neutrality strategy, hydrogen energy has emerged with increasing strategic value as a zero-carbon secondary energy carrier. Water electrolysis technology based on renewable energy is regarded as an ideal pathway for large-scale green hydrogen production. …”
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Numerical Study of the Hydrodynamic Performance of a Dual-Chamber Oscillating Water Column Wave Energy Converter Device by Peng Tang, Qing Xu, Shengchao Jiang, Junlin Zhu, Hongsheng Zhang

“…We investigated the hydrodynamic characteristics of a dual-chamber oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter (WEC) using the OpenFOAM-v1912 open-source platform and waves2Foam solver. …”
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Study on structure optimization of supersonic aerodynamic spray device and synergistic control effect of dust and noise by Tian ZHANG, Shuang TAO, Shaocheng GE, Sheng LI, Changyou WANG, Xinsheng MU, Yuhao GUO

“…When the pressure is 0.4 MPa, with the increase of water flow, the sound pressure level of the nozzle before optimization increases at the sound source, and increases first and then decreases at the propagation direction. …”
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Water quality and physicochemical conditions drive chlorophyll-a concentrations in two connected subtropical off-stream reservoirs by Yi-Ming Kuo, Yi-Hsuan Chen, Yi-Ting Chiu, Tsair-Fuh Lin

“…Proactive measures, such as reducing Ba-Zhang River nutrient inflows, optimizing hydrological regulation, and real-time monitoring, are recommended to mitigate phytoplankton blooms and enhance water quality. …”
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