Deletion of the Human Cytomegalovirus US2 to US11 Gene Family Members Impairs the Type-I Interferon Response by Inessa Penner, Nadine Krämer, Julia Hirsch, Nicole Büscher, Hanno Schmidt, Bodo Plachter

“…As US2–US11 are dispensable for replication in cell culture, the genomic region was frequently used for the insertion of bacterial artificial chromosome vectors in the process of cloning the complete HCMV genome. …”
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The diversity of fish of Atlantic–Mediterranean origin in marine waters of the Azov–Black Sea basin within the borders of Ukraine by Leonid Manilo

“…Among them, species whose appearance is associated with the natural process of mediterranisation predominate (25 species, 83.3%). …”
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Generative Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Facility Layout Design Paradigm by Fuwen Hu, Chun Wang, Xuefei Wu

“…., spatial adjacency, process dependencies, safety constraints) to guide layout generation. …”
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The Russian Oil and Gas Sector in the Projection of Modern Transformational Trends by E. A. Kuklina, A. D. Palchik

“…Evaluating the effectiveness of ESG investments is complicated by several problems caused by the use of various approaches to integrating ESG principles and monitoring this process using KPIs, insufficient activity in tracking and disclosing information about the effectiveness of ESG strategies, etc.The main conclusions. …”
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Research on target localization and adaptive scrubbing of intelligent bathing assistance system by Ping Li, Ping Li, Shikai Feng, Hongliu Yu

“…After the end is in contact with the target, the point cloud scrubbing trajectory is optimized using cubic B-spline interpolation. Normal vectors are estimated based on approximate triangular dissected dyadic relations. …”
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Insurance Innovations as a Part of the Financial Inclusion by Iryna Didenko, Natalia Sidelnyk

“…Systematization of literary sources and approaches to solve the problem of introducing innovative processes in the insurance business development demonstrated that today in the conditions of global digitalization, the direction of insurance tech development is gaining popularity. …”
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University Management in the Western Sociology of Higher Education by P. A. Ambarova, G. E. Zborovsky

“…The professionalisation process among managers employed in higher school is outlined.The authors demonstrate the ideas, discussions and new trends of university research projects in the United States, Canada, France, England, Spain, Germany, Holland, Nordic and other Western countries from a critical perspective. …”
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A new integrated neurosymbolic approach for crop-yield prediction using environmental data and satellite imagery at field scale by Khadija Meghraoui, Teeradaj Racharak, Kenza Ait El Kadi, Saloua Bensiali, Imane Sebari

“…Crop-yield is a crucial metric in agriculture, essential for effective sector management and improving the overall production process. This indicator is heavily influenced by numerous environmental factors, particularly those related to soil and climate, which present a challenging task due to the complex interactions involved. …”
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A Practical Implementation of Post-Quantum Cryptography for Secure Wireless Communication by Babatunde Ojetunde, Takuya Kurihara, Kazuto Yano, Toshikazu Sakano, Hiroyuki Yokoyama

“…The extended PQC-based protocols use a sequence number-based mechanism to effectively counter replay and man-in-the-middle attacks and mitigate standard cybersecurity attack vectors. Experimental evaluations examined encryption/decryption speeds, throughput, and processing overhead for the standalone PQC and the PQC–AES hybrid schemes, benchmarking them against traditional AES-256 in an existing client–server environment. …”
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A Novel Approach to Transient Fourier Analysis for Electrical Engineering Applications by Mariana Beňová, Branislav Dobrucký, Jozef Šedo, Michal Praženica, Roman Koňarik, Juraj Šimko, Martin Kuchař

“…Both contributions represent innovative approaches within this study. The process begins with Fourier series expansions and the computation of Fourier coefficients, followed by solving the system’s steady-state and transient responses. …”
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Development and validation of a machine learning approach for screening new leprosy cases based on the leprosy suspicion questionnaire by Mateus Mendonça Ramos Simões, Filipe Rocha Lima, Helena Barbosa Lugão, Natália Aparecida de Paula, Cláudia Maria Lincoln Silva, Alexandre Ferreira Ramos, Marco Andrey Cipriani Frade

“…We compared them based on sensitivity, specificity, positive predicted value, negative predicted value, and area under the ROC curve. After the training process, the Support Vectors Machine was the classifier with the most balanced metrics of 85.7% sensitivity, 69.2% specificity, 18.6% precision, 98.3% negative predicted values and an area under the ROC curve of 0.775, and it was chosen as the MaLeSQs. …”
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A Detailed Single-pulse Study of Four-component Pulsar PSR J1239+0326 Discovered by FAST by R. Rejep, W. W. Zhu, N. Wang, W. M. Yan, J. P. Yuan, M. Kramer, L. Q. Meng, E. Gügercinoğlu, M. Yuan, W. Y. Wang, Z. W. Wu, Q. D. Wu, D. Zhao, S. Q. Wang, H. M. Tedila, S. J. Dang, M. Y. Xue, P. Wang, The FAST Collaboration

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A Deep Learning Approach for Fault Detection and Localization in MT-VSC-HVDC System Utilizing Wavelet Scattering Transform by Manohar Mishra, Debadatta Amaresh Gadanayak, Abha Pragati, Jai Govind Singh

“…The approach integrates the wavelet scattering transform (WST) to extract low-variance feature vectors and a newly developed variable batch size long-short-term-memory (VB-LSTM) network for accurate fault detection. …”
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Knockdown of IER3 Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Yuqing Han, Hongyang Ma, Zhihui Tang, Chanyuan Jin

“…<b>Background</b>: The differentiation process of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) is regulated by a variety of chemical, physical, and biological factors. …”
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LncRNA GABARAPL2 promotes non‑union long bone fractures by suppressing bone mesenchymal stromal cell osteogenesis by Hurong Du, Wenlong Zhang, Zeyuan Liu, Wei Liu

“…Abstract Background Fracture healing is a complex biological process involving precisely coordinated phases of inflammation, cartilage formation, vascularization, and bone remodeling. …”
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Research on anti-occlusion tracking method for underground mine personnel based on adaptive link optimization by LU Yang, DONG Lihong, YE Ou

“…After compression and fusion processing of the trajectory pair input vectors, a trajectory similarity score was output by the multilayer perceptron. …”
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Imbalanced Power Spectral Generation for Respiratory Rate and Uncertainty Estimations Based on Photoplethysmography Signal by Soojeong Lee, Mugahed A. Al-antari, Gyanendra Prasad Joshi, Yeong Hyeon Gu

“…Combining the proposed Gaussian process regression (GPR) with IPSG based on the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center dataset, the mean absolute error of the RR is 0.79 and 1.47 brpm. …”
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Foreign object recognition for mine conveyor belt iron separators based on transfer learning with EfficientNet by Hailong YANG, Yiping YUAN, Panpan FAN, Lu XIAO, Feiyang ZHAO, Shaoke YUAN

“…Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization was applied to pre-process low-illumination images, enhancing image contrast and clarity. …”
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CRISPR/Cas9-based iterative multi-copy integration for improved metabolite yields in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by Ximei Chen, Chenyang Li, Xin Qiu, Ming Chen, Yongping Xu, Shuying Li, Qian Li, Liang Wang

“…This system combines the mixture of Cas9-sgRNA expression vectors with a split-marker strategy for efficient donor DNA assembly in vivo and enables rapid, iterative screening through growth-related phenotypes. …”
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Thermodynamic carbon pump: an account paper of CO2 adsorption in low and medium-temperature by Chunfeng Li, Ruikai Zhao, Shuangjun Li, Zhixin Huang, Junyao Wang, Shuai Deng

“…By transcending traditional case-by-case approaches, our framework enables comparative evaluation of capture systems while revealing critical interdependencies between process thermodynamics, renewable integration, and circular economy potentials. …”
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