A novel signal peptide toolbox for optimized heterologous expression of yeast pheromones in Bacillus subtilis by Tomislav Vološen, Henri Max Deda, Anica Walther, Philipp F. Popp, Thorsten Mascher, Diana Wolf

“…Optimising downstream processes and achieving high product yields are essential for cost-effective and scalable bioproduction, with efficient protein secretion being a critical factor in industrial applications. …”
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Homogeneous difference schemes for the coupled problems of hydrodynamics and elasticity by I.P. Tsygvintsev, A.Yu. Krukovskiy, Yu.A. Poveshchenko, V.A. Gasilov, D.S. Boykov, S.B. Popov

“…Taking into account the energy balance of the medium, the families of integral consistent approximations of the vector analysis operators, which are sufficient for the discrete modeling of these processes considering the space curvature caused by the cylindrical geometry of the system, were built. …”
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What Can DKIST/DL-NIRSP Tell Us about Quiet-Sun Magnetism? by Jiayi Liu, Xudong Sun, Peter W. Schuck, Sarah A. Jaeggli

“…In this paper, we assess the diagnostic capability of the Diffraction Limited Near Infrared Spectropolarimeter (DL-NIRSP) instrument on DKIST for the energy transport processes in the quiet-Sun photosphere. To this end, we synthesize high-resolution, high-cadence Stokes profiles of the Fe i 630 nm lines using a realistic magnetohydrodynamic simulation, degrade them to emulate the DKIST/DL-NIRSP observations, and subsequently infer the vector magnetic and velocity fields. …”
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Prediction of breast cancer Invasive Disease Events using transfer learning on clinical data as image-form. by Annarita Fanizzi, Samantha Bove, Maria Colomba Comes, Erika Francesca Di Benedetto, Agnese Latorre, Francesco Giotta, Annalisa Nardone, Alessandro Rizzo, Clara Soranno, Alfredo Zito, Raffaella Massafra

“…After transforming each patient, represented by a vector of clinical information, to an image form, we extracted low-level quantitative imaging features by means of a pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network, namely, AlexNET. …”
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Method for Solving the Problem of Load Movement over the Ice Cover of a Reservoir along a Complex Trajectory by A. V. Galaburdin

“…The development of the polar regions of the World Ocean contributed to an increased interest in studying wave processes in water bodies with ice cover caused by the action of a mobile load. …”
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Emotion-Aware Embedding Fusion in Large Language Models (Flan-T5, Llama 2, DeepSeek-R1, and ChatGPT 4) for Intelligent Response Generation by Abdur Rasool, Muhammad Irfan Shahzad, Hafsa Aslam, Vincent Chan, Muhammad Ali Arshad

“…Attention mechanisms, including multi-head self-attention and cross-attention, further prioritize emotional and contextual features, enabling the temporal modeling of emotional shifts across sessions. The processed embeddings, computed using BERT, GPT-3, and RoBERTa, are stored in the Facebook AI similarity search vector database, which enables efficient similarity search and clustering across dense vector spaces. …”
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Effective Machine Learning Techniques for Dealing with Poor Credit Data by Dumisani Selby Nkambule, Bhekisipho Twala, Jan Harm Christiaan Pretorius

“…Data are vital at the core of the credit decision-making processes. Decision-making depends heavily on accurate, complete data, and failure to harness high-quality data would impact credit lenders when assessing the loan applicants’ risk profiles. …”
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View-invariant object representation in anterior and posterior inferotemporal cortex: A machine learning approach by Jun-ya Okamura, Daisuke Fukano, Keisuke Murakami, Gang Wang

“…A classifier was trained by support vector machine (SVM) to create a hyperplane that separated one object from the other three objects at the same viewing angles, and then tested by response vectors to the object images at different viewing angles. …”
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Non-Destructive Detection of External Defects in Potatoes Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Machine Learning by Ping Zhao, Xiaojian Wang, Qing Zhao, Qingbing Xu, Yiru Sun, Xiaofeng Ning

“…For potato external defect detection, ordinary spectral technology has limitations in detail detection and processing accuracy, while the machine vision method has the limitation of a long feedback time. …”
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Comparison of zero-shot approach and retrieval-augmented generation for analyzing the tone of comments in the Ukrainian language by M. Prytula, O. Sinkevych, I. Olenych

“…To implement RAG, Qdrant was utilized as a vector database, while the LangChain library enabled the integration of a large language model with external data sources. …”
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EDUCATIONAL POLICY OF MODERN RUSSIA: THE IDEA OF THE SCIENTIFIC ELITE AND THE MISSION OF THE UNIVERSITY by Paul Leonidovich Karabushenko

“…Over the past four centuries, there has been a noticeable increase in the influence of the scientific elite on sociopolitical processes, on the formation of the worldview and the functioning of the modern axiological system. …”
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FUNCTIONAL-MEANINGFUL APPROACH TO THE DETERMINATION OF THE MECHANISM OF MANAGEMENT OF THE INNOVATION POTENTIAL OF THE MODERN ENTERPRISE by Oxana Belozerova

“…In the article the problems of theoretical detachment of the mechanism of management of the innovation potential of organization under the conditions of the new vector of economic development is investigated. concepts «a mechanism», «a management mechanism» are considered, and the diagram, interpreting the place of management mechanism in the business processes system of an economic entity, is also figured out. …”
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RECOGNITION RADIO ECHO BIRDS ON THE BASIS OF RADAR MRL-5 by L. A. Dinevich

“…The proposed system is applied in Israel in the study of birds migration processes and the safety of aircraft in ornithological complex and meteorological conditions.…”
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Investigating the relationship between the monetary policy shock through the exchange rate channel on the management quality index in the banking system: by examining the productiv... by Farhad Sharifi Bagha, Jafar Haqiqat, Zahra Karimi Takanloo

“…Therefore, first, the following equation was estimated without considering the Yt vector, based on which the number of optimal factors was selected. …”
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Roles of Tick Symbiotic Microorganisms in Pathogen Transmission by Xiongxiong Chang, Xiang Li, Yaping Pei, Enjie Deng, Shubiao Wu, Jiafu Jiang, Lin Jin

“…Ticks have garnered significant research interest owing to their ability to vector pathogens into humans and animals. The intricate symbiotic associations between ticks and tick microbiota substantially influence developmental processes, reproductive success, and potential to serve as vectors for tick-transmitted diseases. …”
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A concept of natural genome reconstruction. Part 2. Effect of extracellular double-stranded DNA fragments on hematopoietic stem cells by V. S. Ruzanova, S. G. Oshikhmina, A. S. Proskurina, G. S. Ritter, S. S. Kirikovich, E. V. Levites, Y. R. Efremov, T. V. Karamysheva, M. I. Meschaninova, A. L. Mamaev, O. S. Taranov, A. S. Bogachev, S. V. Sidorov, S. D. Nikonov, O. Y. Leplina, A. A. Ostanin, E. R. Chernykh, N. A. Kolchanov, E. V. Dolgova, S. S. Bogachev

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Analysis of social networks content to identify fake news using stacked combination of deep neural networks by Yujie Li, Yushui Xiao, Yong Huang, Rui Ma

“…Both models generate individual predictions from the input features presented to them, and the predicted labels and the posterior probability vector for each of the models are combined to output a vector to be forwarded to the meta-learner (a MLP model). …”
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Elevating metaverse virtual reality experiences through network‐integrated neuro‐fuzzy emotion recognition and adaptive content generation algorithms by Oshamah Ibrahim Khalaf, Dhamodharan Srinivasan, Sameer Algburi, Jeevanantham Vellaichamy, Dhanasekaran Selvaraj, Mhd Saeed Sharif, Wael Elmedany

“…An inventive method that combines natural language processing adaptive content generation algorithms and neuro‐fuzzy‐based support vector machines natural language processing (SVM‐NLP) is proposed by researchers to meet this demand. …”
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SIGNIFICANCE AND PRINCIPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL TAXATION by L. S. Samodelko, M. V. Karp

“…Greening of taxation is an actual vector of reforming the tax system in the Russian Federation. …”
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ANALYTICAL PLATFORM FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC TRENDS IN CONTEMPORARY GEOPOLITICAL AND SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL TRANSFORMATION: THE WORLD AND RUSSIA by Petr Akinin, Sabiyat Magomedsaidova, Valentina Akinina

“…Reasoned postulate that the most dynamic vector of new industrialization are the information and communication technology (IT), the emerging digital economy.…”
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