Structure-threshold relationship in food aroma molecules: Insights from S-curve method, molecular docking, and dynamics simulations by Jingtao Wang, Chenglei Zhang, Jiancai Qian, Shan Wang, Wu Fan, Qingzhao Shi, Jian Mao, Jianping Xie, Qidong Zhang, Guobi Chai

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Exploring PID and FOPID Control Methods for Thrust Vectoring in Aerospace Systems-A Beginner’s Guide by Menhal Abdulmohsen Alkodur, Ali Hussain Almusharraf, Ghulam E. Mustafa Abro, Eman Mahmoud, Ayman M. Abdallah

“…The tutorial methodically illustrates how FOPID management enhances system stability, adaptability to disturbances, and overall performance, positioning it as a viable alternative for aerospace applications. …”
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Open-circuit diagnosis method based on dual-mode voltage residual model for T-type three-level inverter by Liming Song, Minxuan Liao, Rongkun Wang, Xinhua Guo

“…The method is based on the voltage residual method and is integrated with a three-level fault-tolerant algorithm. …”
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Health impact assessment and cost‒benefit analysis: Exploring complementarities of methods to assess the impacts of regulations on food consumption. by Constanza De Matteu Monteiro, Rodney Feliciano, Jeanne-Marie Membré, Sara Monteiro Pires, Sofie Theresa Thomsen, Stéphan Marette

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An Action Evaluation Method for Virtual Reality Simulation Power Training Based on an Improved Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm by Qingjie Xu, Yong Liu, Shuo Li

“…By constructing an action recognition model centered on hand keypoints, the proposed method integrates distance similarity and cosine similarity to account comprehensively for both numerical differences and directional consistency of action features. …”
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A reinforcement learning based real-time energy management method for mobile microgrid considering photovoltaic uncertainty by Huasong Fang, Huayue Zhang, Shuli Wen, Zhong Li, Zhilin Zeng, Miao Zhu, Pengfeng Lin

“…To address this issue, this paper proposes a real-time energy management optimization method based on reinforcement learning, specifically tailored to handle PV uncertainty and dynamic load variations during navigation. …”
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Big-Data-Assisted Urban Governance: A Machine-Learning-Based Data Record Standard Scoring Method by Zicheng Zhang, Tianshu Zhang

“…To address these shortcomings, this study develops a comprehensive scoring method tailored for evaluating multi-dimensional data record standards in government hotline data. …”
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Decision-making algorithm with complex hesitant fuzzy partitioned maclaurin symmetric mean aggregation operators and SWARA method by Jawad Ali, Muhammad I. Syam, Ahmad N. Al-Kenani

“…The study further extends the stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis (SWARA) method to the CHFS framework, facilitating the derivation of attribute weights under uncertain and complex conditions. …”
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Robust Tracking Method for Small and Weak Multiple Targets Under Dynamic Interference Based on Q-IMM-MHT by Ziqian Yang, Hongbin Nie, Yuxuan Liu, Chunjiang Bian

“…To address these issues, this paper presents an improved multi-target tracking algorithm, termed Q-IMM-MHT. This method integrates Multiple Hypothesis Tracking (MHT) with Interactive Multiple Model (IMM) and introduces a Q-learning-based adaptive model switching strategy to dynamically adjust model selection in response to variations in the target’s motion patterns. …”
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Women's experiences and outcomes of abortion care in sub-Saharan countries: A mixed methods systematic review protocol. by Negash Wakgari, Gizachew A Tessema, Stuart J Watson, Delayehu Bekele, Zoe Bradfield

“…These challenges may lead to variations in women's experiences and care outcomes, potentially resulting in adverse physical, psychological, and emotional outcomes for individuals seeking abortions. …”
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Smart Cities and Resident Well-Being: Using the BTOPSIS Method to Assess Citizen Life Satisfaction in European Cities by Ewa Roszkowska, Tomasz Wachowicz

“…This paper introduces an innovative adaptation of the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method, integrating a Belief Structure (BTOPSIS) to improve the evaluation and interpretation of survey data. …”
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3D-CWC: A Method to Evaluate the Geological Suitability for Layered Development and Utilization of Urban Underground Space by Jiamin Mo, Ling Zhu, Wei Liu, Ping Wen, Zhiqiang Xie, Rong Li, Chunhou Ji, Wei Cheng, Yangbin Zhang, Chaoya Chen, Qijia Yang, Junxiao Wang

“…Traditional 2D evaluation methods fail to capture complex vertical variations in underground space, hindering precise planning. …”
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Integrating Temporal Vegetation and Inundation Dynamics for Elevation Mapping Across the Entire Turbid Estuarine Intertidal Zones Using ICESat-2 and Sentinel-2 Data by Siqi Yao, Jianrong Zhu, Wanying Zhang, Bo Tian, Weiwei Sun, Weiguo Zhang, Weiming Xie, Pengjie Tao, Chunpeng Chen, Kai Tan

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Adaptive Nonlinear Proportional–Integral–Derivative Control of a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor Process Using a Radial Basis Function Neural Network by Joo-Yeon Lee, Gang-Gyoo Jin, Gun-Baek So

“…To assess the proposed method’s feasibility, a set of simulations was conducted for tracking, disturbance rejection, and parameter variations. …”
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Effects of uncertainty in the design parameters during the design of horizontal gravity oil, gas and water separators by Abubakar Juma Chilala, Milan Stanko, Oras J. Mkinga

“…The results of this study provide a method and tool to aid topside design teams while expanding on previous research in the literature regarding separator design.…”
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Detection of α-thalassemia South-East Asian deletion based on a fully integrated digital polymerase chain reaction system DropXpert S6 by Youqiong Li, Junwei Ye, Liang Liang, Xiao Tan, Lihong Zheng, Ting Qin, Linfen Yu

“…Objectives: This study aimed to establish a droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) assay for South-East Asian (SEA) deletion based on a fully integrated digital PCR system DropXpert S6.Methods: A total of 151 whole blood samples, 10 chorionic villus samples, and 17 amniotic fluid samples were collected, including 106 SEA heterozygotes, 43 normal individuals, 10 Hb Bart's hydrops details, and 19 SEA deletions combined with other genotypes.Genotypes of these samples were determined by the Gap-PCR method. …”
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Integration of single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing to identify a distinct tumor stem cells and construct a novel prognostic signature for evaluating prognosis and immunotherapy in... by Fengyun Zhao, Mengting Chen, Tianjiao Wu, Mingfang Ji, Fugui Li

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Robust super-twisting algorithm-based single-phase sliding mode frequency controller in power systems integrating wind turbines and energy storage systems by Van Van Huynh, Shahalam Naqvi, Bang Le-Huy Nguyen, Anh-Tuan Tran, Jae Woong Shim, Ton Duc Do

“…Simulation results under step and stochastic load variations show that the proposed method achieves up to 56% and 84.5% reduction in overshoot compared to PD and PI SMC schemes, respectively, along with a 54.5% improvement in settling time over the PI SMC scheme, thereby confirming its enhanced performance and robustness relative to existing control strategies.…”
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Integrating Morpho-Physiological, Biochemical, and Molecular Genotyping for Selection of Drought-Tolerant Pigeon Pea (<i>Cajanus cajan</i> L.) Genotypes at Seedling Stage by Benjamin O. Ouma, Kenneth Mburu, Geoffrey K. Kirui, Edward K. Muge, Evans N. Nyaboga

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Identification of Immune-Related Genes and Small-Molecule Drugs in Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Based on the Integrative Machine Learning Algorithms and Molecular Do... by Yiheng Jiang, Xinqing Zhu, Abdullah Y. Al-danakh, Qiwei Chen, Deyong Yang

“…When compared to the normal control group, the IC/BPS cohort had significantly more immune cell infiltration. Integrative machine learning methods discovered 5 IC/BPS characteristic genes (RASGRP1, PPBP, RBP4, CR2, and PROS2) that may predict IC/BPS diagnosis and immune cell infiltration. …”
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