Rice Variety Identification Based on Transfer Learning Architecture Using DENS-INCEP by Wahyudi Agustiono, Kurniawan Eka Permana, Caroline Chan, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Moch. Miftachur Rifqi Al Husain

“…However, traditional manual methods of identification, relying on visual characteristics, are prone to human error, resulting in variety mixing, reduced quality, and higher costs. …”
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Ethanol Administration in Mice Leads to Sex-Specific Changes in the Acetylation of α-Tubulin in the Cerebellum by Abosede Elesinnla, Rehana Khatoon, Nicholas Kleinert, Junfang Wu, Jaylyn Waddell, Tibor Kristian

“…Methods: Adult, 3-month-old male and female C57BL/6 mice were administered 20% ethanol intraperitoneally. …”
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Molecular mechanisms underlying oesophageal cancer development triggered by chronic alcohol consumption by Huai Yi Chen, Chia Rou Por, Yong Kai Hong, Eason Qi Zheng Kong, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan

“…Biomarkers, such as miRNA and metabolite markers, offer non‐invasive methods for early detection, while advanced endoscopic techniques provide better diagnostic accuracy. …”
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Breeding for resistance to maize streak virus: challenges, progress and future directions: a review by Malven Mushayi, Malven Mushayi, Hussein Shimelis, John Derera, John Derera, Seltene Abady Tesfamariam

“…Finally, the review highlights the conventional and modern breeding methods, innovations and prospects for MSV resistance breeding. …”
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Development and validation of a nomogram to predict recurrence in epithelial ovarian cancer using complete blood count and lipid profiles by Xi Tang, Jingke He, Qin Huang, Yi Chen, Ke Chen, Jing Liu, Yingyu Tian, Hui Wang

“…Grade, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, red blood cell distribution width-coefficient of variation, triglycerides, and human epididymal protein 4 were identified as independent prognostic factors. …”
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The impact of diet on the inflammatory bowel disease course – a literature review by Agnieszka Nowotarska, Gustaw Błaszczyński, Paweł Nojek, Wiktoria Pawlik, Mariusz Zimonczyk, Monika Zawół, Karolina Jaglarz, Maciej Kuca

“…This review explores the role of diet in managing IBD, focusing on dietary strategies during both active disease and remission. Methods. A literature review was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar with search terms like "inflammatory bowel disease", "Crohn’s disease", "ulcerative colitis", "diet", "IBD treatment", "anti-inflammatory food" and related variations. …”
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Context makes a difference: a qualitative study exploring how to implement a multifactorial falls prevention intervention in the community by Sara Vandervelde, Bernadette Dierckx de Casterlé, Ellen Vlaeyen, Johan Flamaing, Sien Valy, Goedele Belaen, Koen Milisen

“…The context is critical to understand variation in implementation and clinical outcomes. …”
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Development of an Ion‐Sensitive Field‐Effect Transistor Device for High‐Performance Diagnostic and Clinical Biomedical Applications by M. Duraisamy, M. Thangavel, S. Lalitha, K. Jayaram, S. Kumarganesh, K. Martin Sagayam, Binay Kumar Pandey, Digvijay Pandey, Suresh Kumar Sahani

“…A comprehensive review of ISFET gate materials is provided, alongside an overview of typical gate structures and signal readout methods for ISFET sensing systems. Additionally, diverse biosensing applications including ions, deoxyribonucleic acid, proteins, and microbes are explored. …”
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Influence of Host and Landscape‐Associated Factors in the Infection and Transmission of Pathogens: The Case of Directly Transmitted Virus in Mammals by María del Carmen Villalobos‐Segura, Oscar Rico‐Chávez, Gerardo Suzán, Andrea Chaves

“…However, studies show biases toward certain locations, hosts and detected pathogens, with regional variations in similar host–virus associations. Methods Using a systematic review, in two electronic repositories for articles published until December 2022, we analysed the available information on host‐ and landscape‐associated factors influencing the infection and transmission of directly transmitted viruses in mammals. …”
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Increasing the drying unit energy efficiency through with thermoelectric modules by D. A. Tikhomirov, A. V. Khimenko, A. V. Kuzmichev

“…Drying food products and materials is one of the most common methods in processing raw materials, yet it remains an energy-intensive process. …”
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Advanced Deep Learning Fusion Model for Early Multi-Classification of Lung and Colon Cancer Using Histopathological Images by A. A. Abd El-Aziz, Mahmood A. Mahmood, Sameh Abd El-Ghany

“…Digital image processing (DIP) and deep learning (DL) algorithms can be employed to analyze the HIs of five different types of lung and colon tissues. Methods: Therefore, this paper proposes a refined DL model that integrates feature fusion for the multi-classification of lung and colon cancers. …”
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GaitCSF: Multi-Modal Gait Recognition Network Based on Channel Shuffle Regulation and Spatial-Frequency Joint Learning by Siwei Wei, Xiangyuan Xu, Dewen Liu, Chunzhi Wang, Lingyu Yan, Wangyu Wu

“…However, existing gait recognition methods predominantly rely on single-modal data, which demonstrates insufficient feature expression capabilities when confronted with complex factors in real-world environments, including viewpoint variations, clothing differences, occlusion problems, and illumination changes. …”
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Benchmarking IMIA recommendations for the health informatics undergraduate program in Saudi Arabia: a mixed methodology by Haitham Alzghaibi, Qazi Mohammad Sajid Jamal, Sulaiman Almutairi, Reem M. Alotaibi, Saleh Alzughaibi, Shabbir Syed Abdul, Faisal AlGhayadh, Shafiz Affend Mohd Yusof, Nasriah Zakaria

“…Aim This study aimed to evaluate and compare the content of undergraduate health informatics programs in Saudi universities with international curriculum recommendations, and to explore professional stakeholder perceptions on essential educational components. Methods A mixed-methods design was used, combining a national cross-sectional survey of healthcare and academic professionals with document analysis of curricula from five universities offering undergraduate degrees in health informatics. …”
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Retinal parameter analysis and diagnostic potentail exploration in familial exudative vitreoretinopathy using ultra-widefield fundus photography by Jiayu Li, Shaochi Zhang, Xiaolong Qi, Chanjuan Wang, Wen Zhang, Rui Li, Caihong Sun, Keyan Liu, Xiaolu Li, Wenjuan Zhuang

“…Abstract Background Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a monogenic disorder causing retinal vascular impairment, often underdiagnosed due to its variable presentation and reliance on invasive methods like fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). …”
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Relevance of Cellular Homeostasis-Related Gene Expression Signatures in Distinct Molecular Subtypes of Breast Cancer by Sharda P. Singh, Chathurika S. Dhanasekara, Michael W. Melkus, Chhanda Bose, Sonia Y. Khan, Flavia Sardela de Miranda, Maria F. Mahecha, Prrishti J. Gukhool, Sahil S. Tonk, Se-Ran Jun, Sahra Uygun, Rakhshanda Layeequr Rahman

“…This study aimed to identify the gene expression patterns and biomarkers associated with breast cancer risk and progression by integrating transcriptomic and clinical data. <b>Methods:</b> Targeted 111 unique gene expression and clinical data points from 978 breast cancer samples, representing each BP subtype (26% Luminal A, 26% Luminal B, 25% Basal, 23% HER2), obtained from Agendia Inc. …”
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Characterization of multispecies microbial communities at beef and pork processing plants and their impact on pathogen stress tolerance by Rong Wang, Sapna Chitlapilly Dass, Vignesh Palanisamy, You Zhou, Tatum Katz, Joseph M. Bosilevac

“…No significant difference in genus compositions between the beef and pork plants or among the drain areas was observed. However, variations in the percentages of species’ relative abundance were observed among the samples.DiscussionThe multispecies microbial community at the processing plants and the resulting interspecies interactions could influence the tolerance level of the pathogens integrated into the community. …”
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Characteristics of serum bile acid profiles among individuals with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease by Sheng Lyu, Jiani Yang, Xin Xin, Qinmei Sun, Beiyu Cai, Xin Wang, Ziming An, Jian Sun, Yiyang Hu, Lei Shi, Qin Feng, Xiaojun Gou

“…In this multicenter clinical study, we aimed to characterize serum BA profiles in patients with MASLD and identify specific alterations compared to healthy controls. Methods All MASLD cases were sourced from the gastroenterology outpatient departments of Shanghai Baoshan Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai Baoshan District Songnan Community Health Service Center, and Lianyungang Oriental Hospital between June 2015 and December 2019. …”
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The Silent Risks of Sleepless Nights: Can short sleep duration be considered a significant risk factor for hypertension? - A literature review by Marcel Chudzikowski, Patryk Dudek, Klaudia Łuczak, Agnieszka Pawlik, Justyna Pięta, Agata Prokopiuk, Joanna Prus, Hanna Sitarek, Adrianna Tabeau, Wiktoria Ulicka

“…The aim of this study is to summarise information on the impact of short sleep duration on the incidence and pathophysiology of hypertension. Methods A systematic review of scientific articles published between 2015 and 2024 was conducted using PubMed. …”
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Hyperspectral imaging-driven deep learning approach: Asymptomatic stage detection and severity grading of tomato yellow leaf curl disease by Junzhi Chen, Wenshan Zhong, Xuejun Yue, Ziyu Ding, Mengdan Du, Xuantian Li, Biao Chen, Haifeng Li, ZiFu He, Xiaoman She, Yafei Tang

“…The prolonged asymptomatic infection period and non-distinct early symptoms of TYLCD impose limitations on traditional detection methods, whereas hyperspectral imaging technology, capable of capturing rich spectral and spatial features, provides a technical foundation for early lesion identification and dynamic disease progression monitoring. …”
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New insights into markers for distinguishing neuroendocrine prostate cancer: evidence from single-cell analysis by Hailang Luo, Hailang Luo, Hailang Luo, Boyang Li, Boyang Li, Boyang Li, Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Hongqun Wang, Zongyao Hao, Zongyao Hao, Zongyao Hao, Qintao Ge, Qintao Ge, Chaozhao Liang, Chaozhao Liang, Chaozhao Liang

“…The identification of reliable biomarkers for NEPC is essential for early detection and intervention.MethodsWe combined single-cell and bulk transcriptome analysis to identify novel markers of NEPC. …”
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