Assessing Spatiotemporal LST Variations in Urban Landscapes Using Diurnal UAV Thermography by Nizar Polat, Abdulkadir Memduhoğlu

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Thermal Management for Electric Motorcycles—Multi-Scale Modelling and Battery Thermal Design Evaluation by Tao Zhu, Mehmet Kirca, Shilei Zhou, Truong Dinh, Andrew McGordon

“…Particularly, the proposed battery model is structured across the pack–module–cell hierarchy, which makes it capable of distinguishing the thermal state of each individual cell and the cell-to-cell performance variations resulting from temperature effects. The integrated cooling system and multi-scale battery modelling method proposed in this paper allow for a quick comparison of performances between different battery module thermal designs, which is specifically suited for early-stage investigation of different concepts. …”
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SWOT-Based Intertidal Digital Elevation Model Extraction and Spatiotemporal Variation Assessment by Hongkai Shi, Dongzhen Jia, Xiufeng He, Ole Baltazar Andersen, Xiangtian Zheng

“…Traditional methods for the construction of intertidal digital elevation models (DEMs) require the integration of long-term multi-sensor datasets and struggle to capture the spatiotemporal variation caused by ocean dynamics. …”
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Extending gene set variation analysis with a reference dataset to stabilize scores by Lorin Towle-Miller, William Jordan, Alexandre Lockhart, Johannes Freudenburg, Aman Virmani, Mandy Bergquist, Jeffrey Miecznikowski, Will Powley

“…An application on irritable bowel disease highlights interpretational advantages of rsGSVA to other methods in up/down regulation of inflammation signatures. …”
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Water Level Variation Monitoring in East Lake, Wuhan Based on Satellite Altimetry by LIU Huo-sheng, WANG Hai-hong, YU Qian-hui, LU Liang, QIN Peng-cheng, LIU Yi-bing

“…Finally, meteorological data (precipitation, evaporation) and a water balance model were integrated to quantify the contributions of natural and anthropogenic factors to East Lake’s water level variations. …”
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Construction and analysis of mathematical models describing temporal variations of earth’s gravity field by R. R. Nigmatullin, A. P. Belov, A. M. Erokhin, A. R. Mukhametzyanov, V. N. Koneshov, M. N. Drobyshev

“…Instrumental measurements of gravity variations were performed. The collected data were analyzed using spectral and statistical methods and Fourier transforms. …”
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Terrain Segmentation of Greece Using the Spatial and Seasonal Variation of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Vassilis Aschonitis, George Miliaresis, Kleoniki Demertzi, Dimitris Papamichail

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A Frequency-Shifting Variational Mode Decomposition-Based Approach to MI-EEG Signal Classification for BCIs by Haiqin Xu, Shahzada Ali Hassan, Waseem Haider, Youchao Sun, Xiaojun Yu

“…This study proposes a novel solution through the frequency-shifting variational mode decomposition (FS-VMD) method, which overcomes the limitations of traditional SD techniques by providing better resolution of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). …”
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A hybrid variational mode decomposition framework for enhanced cardiac output estimation using impedance cardiography by Priya Darshini Kumari, Ksh Milan Singh, Zefree Lazarus Mayaluri, Prabodh Kumar Sahoo, Satyabrata Lenka, Ganapati Panda, Sujeevan Kumar Agir

“…This study introduces a novel three-stage denoising framework integrating Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), Non-Local Means (NLM), and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to enhance ICG signal quality for robust CO estimation. …”
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Enhancing Vocal Performance using Variational Onsager Neural Network and Optimized with Golden Search Optimization Algorithm by Lian Sun

“…In comparative evaluations, the SMATS-AI-VONN-GSOA method demonstrates a significant performance boost, surpassing existing methods like SMATS-AI-CNN, SMATS-AI-DNN, and SMATS-AI-DNN-HSV by 26.78%, 29.55%, and 21.41% in accuracy, respectively.…”
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Selective sweep and GWAS provide insights into adaptive variation of Populus cathayana leaves by Xinglu Zhou, Xiaodong Xiang, Demei Cao, Lei Zhang, Jianjun Hu

“…Single-trait and multi-trait GWAS methods detected 13 and 59 genes, respectively. By integrating the results of selective sweep and GWAS, we further identified a total of nine overlapping genes. …”
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The Impact of Genetic Variation on Drug Response in Adult IBD: A Systematic Review by Masomeh Askari, Shaghayegh Baradaran Ghavami, Nayeralsadat Fatemi, Mahya Haghipanah, Nesa Kazemifard, Hamid Asadzadeh Aghdaei, Makan Cheraghpour, Hamid Mahdizadeh, Shabnam Shahrokh, Mehdi Totonchi

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Soil quality variation associated with land cover in the Peruvian jungle of the Junín region by Carlos Carbajal, Fernanda Moya-Ambrosio, Antony Barja, Elvis Ottos-Diaz, Cinthya Aguilar-Tito, Orlando Advíncula-Zeballos, Juancarlos Cruz-Luis, Richard Solórzano-Acosta

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ECG Screening in Athletes: A Systematic Review of Sport, Age, and Gender Variations by Adela Caramoci, Alina Maria Smaranda, Teodora Simina Drăgoiu, Ioana Anca Bădărău

“…Methods: A systematic review of observational studies published between 2015 and 2025 was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. …”
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Predicting rare drug-drug interaction events with dual-granular structure-adaptive and pair variational representation by Zhonghao Ren, Xiangxiang Zeng, Yizhen Lao, Zhuhong You, Yifan Shang, Quan Zou, Chen Lin

“…Existing computational methods rely heavily on abundant samples, failing to identify rare DDIEs. …”
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Tropospheric ozone trends and attributions over East and Southeast Asia in 1995–2019: an integrated assessment using statistical methods, machine learning models, and multiple chem... by X. Lu, X. Lu, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, J. Su, J. Su, X. Weng, X. Weng, X. Weng, T. Ansari, Y. Zhang, G. He, G. He, Y. Zhu, Y. Zhu, H. Wang, H. Wang, G. Zeng, G. Zeng, J. Li, J. Li, C. He, C. He, S. Li, S. Li, T. Amnuaylojaroen, T. Butler, Q. Fan, Q. Fan, S. Fan, S. Fan, G. L. Forster, G. L. Forster, M. Gao, J. Hu, Y. Kanaya, M. T. Latif, K. Lu, P. Nédélec, P. Nowack, P. Nowack, B. Sauvage, X. Xu, L. Zhang, K. Li, J.-H. Koo, T. Nagashima

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Internal Benchmarking of Thermal Power Plants оf Electric Power Systems by E. M. Farhadzadeh, A. Z. Muradaliyev, Y. Z. Farzaliyev, U. K. Ashurova

“…The results of the studies performed using the simulation method made it possible to establish that the smallest correlation occurs between the integral indicator calculated as the arithmetic mean of random variables and the integral indicator calculated as the coefficient of variation of the same random variables. …”
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Predicting the impact of graphene oxide and its shapes on the thermal efficiency of Polyalphaolefin-40 using a mathematical model for wind turbine gearboxes by Aamina Ahsan, Amir Zanj, Ahsan Zafar, Najam Iqbal, Adeena Fatima, Wajid Khan, Muhammad Zain Yousaf, Baseem Khan, Josep M. Guerrero

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Application of Modified Laplace Variational Iteration Hybrid Approach for Solving Time-Fractional Fourth-Order Parabolic PDEs by Mehari Fentahun Endalew, Xiaoming Zhang

“…This approach is essential for specifying the Lagrange multiplier without applying integration or convolution methods via recurrence relations. …”
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Characterization of Power System Oscillation Modes Using Synchrophasor Data and a Modified Variational Decomposition Mode Algorithm by José Oscullo Lala, Nathaly Orozco Garzón, Henry Carvajal Mora, Diego Echeverria, José Vega-Sánchez, Takaaki Ohishi

“…This paper presents an enhanced methodology for modal analysis that combines Adaptive Variational Mode Decomposition (A-VMD) with Prony’s method. …”
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