Small target detection in coal mine underground based on improved RTDETR algorithm by Feng Tian, Cong Song, Xiaopei Liu

“…Based on the improvement of the above three parts, the improved PDP-RTDETR working model in this paper achieves a Mean Average Precision (mAP) of 56.6% for detecting small targets on the self-constructed dataset, which is 11.2, 12.1, 9.9, and 5.2% better than that of the traditional models Yolov5s, Yolov7-Tiny, Yolov8n, and RTDETR, respectively. …”
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Research on underwater target detection error compensation based on improved binocular vision by Wenhui Wang, Fumeng Ye, Yumin Peng, Shi Dong

“…After continuous learning and training, high-precision error compensation for underwater targets is realized. Experimental results show that different underwater targets can be detected when the average error value compensated by this method is less than 0.1 mm, and the maximum error value is always less than 1.5 mm. …”
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Research on Nonlinear Error Compensation and Intelligent Optimization Method for UAV Target Positioning by Yinglei Li, Qingping Hu, Shiyan Sun, Wenjian Ying, Xiaojia Yan

“…In the real flight test, the target point localization error of the KYCOA is reduced by more than 40% on average when compared with that of other algorithms, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method in improving the target localization accuracy and robustness of UAVs.…”
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Significance of blood pressure variability in normotensive individuals as a risk factor of developing hypertension by Hiroyuki Takase, Tomonori Sugiura, Sumiyo Yamashita, Naomi Kawakatsu, Kazusa Hayashi, Fumihiko Kin, Takeru Isogaki, Yasuaki Dohi

“…The average, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, average real variability, and highest value of systolic blood pressure in the five consecutive visits were determined and used as baseline data. …”
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LSD-Det: A Lightweight Detector for Small Ship Targets in SAR Images by Zhen Wang, Bin Qin, Shang Gao

“…Then, a Grouped Split Enhanced Channel Attention (GSECA) module is introduced in the backbone, combining average and max pooling with channel shuffle to improve recognition of small targets and suppress background noise. …”
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A Unified Multi-Target Clever Eye Algorithm: Analytical Solutions and Application by Lei Wang, Xiurui Geng, Luyan Ji

“…The clever eye (CE) algorithm has been introduced for target detection in remote sensing image processing. …”
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An Image-Free Single-Pixel Detection System for Adaptive Multi-Target Tracking by Yicheng Peng, Jianing Yang, Yuhao Feng, Shijie Yu, Fei Xing, Ting Sun

“…This paper proposes a single-pixel detection system for adaptive multi-target tracking based on the geometric moment and the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA). …”
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Design, Development, and Antitumor Potential of CD228-Targeted Antibody–Drug Conjugates by Haitao Qiu, Liping Xie

“…The ADC demonstrated strong antigen binding, in vitro antitumor activity, ADCC effects, and superior in vivo melanoma inhibition, supporting CD228 as a promising therapeutic target.…”
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Targeted therapy for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a bibliometric analysis of 2004–2024 by Xinlei Zhang, Zengze Yuan, Xiawei Shi, Junchao Yang

“…This study seeks to examine global literature production and research trends related to targeted therapies for IPF.MethodA literature search was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection, encompassing publications from 2004 to 2024, focusing on targeted therapies for IPF. …”
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EFFICACY OF COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN ACHIEVEMENT OF TARGET BLOOD PRESSURE IN DIABETIC PATIENTS by O. A. Koshel'skaya, O. A. Zhuravleva, R. S. Karpov

“…Three drugs were needed to achieve target BP in baseline systolic BP >150 mm Hg (office) or >134 mmHg (ABPM). …”
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Branched-chain amino acid and cancer: metabolism, immune microenvironment and therapeutic targets by Hao Xiong, Ruiqi Liu, Keke Xu, Xiaoyan Chen, Luanluan Huang, Yiyi Shou, Yumei Huang, Hailong Sheng, Yanwei Lu, Haibo Zhang

“…In certain malignancies like colorectal cancer, the average level of BCAA in tumor tissues is twice that in normal tissues. …”
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Global spatiotemporal optimization of photovoltaic and wind power to achieve the Paris Agreement targets by Yijing Wang, Rong Wang, Katsumasa Tanaka, Philippe Ciais, Josep Penuelas, Yves Balkanski, Jordi Sardans, Didier Hauglustaine, Junji Cao, Jianmin Chen, Lin Wang, Xu Tang, Renhe Zhang

“…Abstract Limiting global warming below 1.5 or 2 °C calls for achieving energy systems with net-zero carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions likely by 2040 or 2070, but the pledged actions under current policies cannot meet these targets. Few studies have optimized global deployment of photovoltaic and wind power. …”
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Burden of illness associated with pneumococcal infections in Japan - a targeted literature review by Ataru Igarashi, Maki Ueyama, Koki Idehara, Mariko Nomoto

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An ionic liquid nanoparticles for dermal targeted delivery and effective anti-wrinkle treatment by Huixian Xu, Qiaomei Huang, Jingyao Gan, De Bai, Bo Yang, Zhenyuan Wang, Jichuan Zhang, Chengyu Wu, Jiaheng Zhang

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In silico exploration of anticancer plant phytochemicals for EGFR-targeted lung cancer therapy by Chaity Debnath Dipa, Sharika Hossain, Md. Moinul Karim Chy, Mohammad Sheikh Farider Rahman, Tanvir Kayes, Afia Maimuna Easha, Abu Tayab Moin, Suvarna N. Vakare, Rajesh B. Patil, Bidduth Kumar Sarkar

“…EGFR is a well-established therapeutic target in the management of NSCLC. In this study, we targeted the mutated EGFR kinase domain (L858R) using its crystal structure (PDB ID: 2EB3) to design EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. …”
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HIERARCHICAL CLUSTER ANALYSIS ON PEOPLE'S WELFARE IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE by Marsuddin Musa, Sefri Imanuel Fallo

“…Consider grouping and defining the traits of each region's degree of welfare as a potential answer to ensure that development policies and strategies are well-targeted. This study aims to classify 17 regency/cities in Southeast Sulawesi province based on several indicators of people's welfare. …”
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MIF-YOLO: An Enhanced YOLO with Multi-Source Image Fusion for Autonomous Dead Chicken Detection by Jiapan Li, Yan Zhang, Yong Zhang, Hongwei Shi, Xianfang Song, Chao Peng

“…Additionally, an exponential moving average (EMA) attention mechanism is strategically embedded within the YOLO algorithm architecture's neck region to bolster the model's ability to discern targets under low-light scenarios, enhancing both its accuracy rates and adaptability. …”
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Infrared Small Target Detection Based on Double Gray-Values Descend Angle Contrast Measure by Song Guan, Dali Zhou, Xiaodong Wang, Pengji Zhou

“…Infrared small target detection remains a subject of significant theoretical research value and practical application potential. …”
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Efficient traffic sign recognition using YOLO for intelligent transport systems by Cong Wang, Bin Zheng, Chenxing Li

“…Three key innovations are introduced: (1) k-means++ clustering for anchor box optimization, achieving a 77.55% average IoU (vs. 75.95% for traditional k-means) to enhance small-target detection; (2) comprehensive comparative analysis of YOLOv5 variants (s/m/x), revealing precision-speed trade-offs (99.3–99.5% mAP@0.5 vs. 32–45 ms inference time) for deployment flexibility; and (3) systematic hyperparameter tuning to maximize robustness across diverse scenarios. …”
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DISSEMINATED CUTANEOUS MELANOMA: URGENCY OF AN ISSUE, INCIDENCE, TREATMENT PERSPECTIVE (LITERATURE REVIEW) by R. A. Murashko, A. J. Goryainova, L. G. Teslenko, S. V. Sharov, A. S. Shatokhina

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