Target Detection of Low-Altitude UAV Based on Improved YOLOv3 Network by Haiqing Zhai, Yang Zhang

“…A low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) target detection method based on an improved YOLOv3 network is proposed. …”
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Generalized Grey Target Decision Method for Mixed Attributes Based on Connection Number by Jinshan Ma, Changsheng Ji

“…So the similarity of each index vector and its target center index vector called nearness degree can be calculated. …”
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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Enhancement of Robotic Arm Target-Reaching Performance by Ldet Honelign, Yoseph Abebe, Abera Tullu, Sunghun Jung

“…This work investigates the implementation of the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm to enhance the target-reaching capability of the seven degree-of-freedom (7-DoF) Franka Pandarobotic arm. …”
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Repurposing antimicrobials with ultrasound-triggered nanoscale systems for targeted biofilm drug delivery by Victor Choi, Dario Carugo, Eleanor Stride

“…To address this challenge, an ultrasound-responsive nanoscale drug delivery platform (nanodroplets) is presented in this work, loaded with four different antimicrobial agents, capable of simultaneous biofilm disruption and targeted antimicrobial delivery. When loaded, a robust protective effect against clinically-derived MRSA and ESBL Gram-positive and Gram-negative planktonic isolates was shown in vitro. …”
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Predicting current and future distribution pattern of Berberis lycium Royle concerning climate change using an ensemble modelling approach by Nahila Anjum, Qamer Ridwan, Fareeda Akhter, Mohd Hanief

“…In the present study, two strategies were used to combine predictions from individual model into an ensemble (committee average and weighted mean), which gave contradicting results of the final ensemble models. …”
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Metabolic and hypoxic adaptation to anti‐angiogenic therapy: a target for induced essentiality by Alan McIntyre, Adrian L Harris

“…Abstract Anti‐angiogenic therapy has increased the progression‐free survival of many cancer patients but has had little effect on overall survival, even in colon cancer (average 6–8 weeks) due to resistance. The current licensed targeted therapies all inhibit VEGF signalling (Table 1). …”
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Training RBF NN Using Sine-Cosine Algorithm for Sonar Target Classification by Yixuan WANG, LiPing YUAN, Mohammad KHISHE, Alaveh MORIDI, Fallah MOHAMMADZADE

“…Radial basis function neural networks (RBF NNs) are one of the most useful tools in the classification of the sonar targets. Despite many abilities of RBF NNs, low accuracy in classification, entrapment in local minima, and slow convergence rate are disadvantages of these networks. …”
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Small target detection of bearing surface defects based on improved YOLOv5s. by Haisong Xu, Xiaolin Shi, Han Zhang, Fan Yang, Yun Chen

“…Based on this, an improved YOLOv5s small target detection method ECN-YOLOv5s for bearing surface defects is proposed. …”
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Multiscale feature cross‐layer fusion remote sensing target detection method by Yuting Lin, Jianxun Zhang, Jiaming Huang

“…In remote sensing images, the problem of difficult recognition of small targets or targets with a large aspect ratio arises because the targets have the characteristics of small proportion, dense distribution, and multidirectionality. …”
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Infrared small target detection algorithm with U-shaped multiscale transformer network by DUAN Peipei, ZHANG Yan, LUO Mingshi, YAN Xiaoying

“…To solve the problem of small targets feature extraction and the susceptibility of targets to being overwhelmed by noise and complex backgrounds, a detection method with U-shaped multiscale transformer network is proposed. …”
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SVDDD: SAR Vehicle Target Detection Dataset Augmentation Based on Diffusion Model by Keao Wang, Zongxu Pan, Zixiao Wen

“…In the field of target detection using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images, deep learning-based supervised learning methods have demonstrated outstanding performance. …”
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Enhancing small target traffic sign detection with ML_SAP in YOLOv5s by Zhenguo Lu, Zhibo Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Guixian Li, Jinyang Chen

“…In response to these challenges, we propose an improved YOLOv5s target detection model incorporating the multilevel squeeze feature perception (ML_SAP) mechanism, aiming to increase the accuracy of small traffic sign detection. …”
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Research on Optimization of Target Positioning Error Based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Platform by Yinglei Li, Qingping Hu, Shiyan Sun, Yuxiang Zhou, Wenjian Ying

“…The simulation and flight experiment results show that this method can significantly reduce the target positioning error of UAVs and improve the positioning accuracy by 20.42% on average compared with that of the original dung beetle algorithm, which provides strong support for the high-precision target observation and identification of UAVs in complex environments.…”
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An optimization method of multiscale storage tank target detection introducing an attention mechanism by Wenjia Sun, Chunchun Hu, Nianxue Luo, Qiansheng Zhao

“…First, the Coordinate Attention (CA) mechanism is introduced to make the model focus on the effective information of the target. Second, to improve the detection effect of small targets, the model adds a small target detection head and performs multiscale target detection. …”
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Risk Spillover of Energy-Related Systems Under a Carbon Neutral Target by Fei Liu, Honglin Yao, Yanan Chen, Xingbei Song, Yihang Zhao, Sen Guo

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Research on Underwater Target Detection Technology Based on SMV-YOLOv11n by Dongcheng Liao, Yijun Shen, Jinyu Ou, Yanlian Du

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Study on the diagnostic value of folic acid-targeted nano-microbubbles in breast microcarcinoma by Nianyu Xue, Zhenyu Shen, Zhenbin Xu, Shengmin Zhang

“…Cytotoxicity and cellular uptake assays were used to examine FA-TNBs’ biological toxicity to cells, targeting them to breast cancer cells. In addition, by constructing 4T1 tumor mouse models and evaluating the targeting and imaging effects of FA-TNBs.ResultsThe average particle size of the fabricated FA-TNBs was 244 ± 21 nm. …”
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SDTRLS: Predicting Drug-Target Interactions for Complex Diseases Based on Chemical Substructures by Cheng Yan, Jianxin Wang, Wei Lan, Fang-Xiang Wu, Yi Pan

“…Alternatively, the computational methods provide a low-cost and high-efficiency way for predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs) from biomolecular networks. …”
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Research on downhole drilling target detection based on improved Yolov8n by Jierui Ling, Zhibo Fu, Xinpeng Yuan

“…Additionally, it enhances Precision by 1.4% and increases the mean average precision (mAP) by 0.9%. This offers a technical solution for underground target recognition in complex environments.…”
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Gesture Classification Using a Smartwatch: Focusing on Unseen Non-Target Gestures by Jae-Hyuk Choi, Hyun-Tae Choi, Kyeong-Taek Kim, Jin-Sub Jung, Seok-Hyeon Lee, Won-Du Chang

“…The proposed method was validated with arm movement data from 20 target group participants and 11 non-target group participants, achieving an average F1-score of 84.23%, with a non-target classification score of 73.23%. …”
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