Analysis of Driving Factors of Cropland Productivity in Northeast China Using OPGD-SHAP Framework by Runzhao Gao, Hongyan Cai, Xinliang Xu

“…These findings provide scientific support for targeted cropland management aimed at achieving sustainable agriculture in Northeast China.…”
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HP-YOLO: A Lightweight Real-Time Human Pose Estimation Method by Haiyan Tu, Zhengkun Qiu, Kang Yang, Xiaoyue Tan, Xiujuan Zheng

“…On the COCO dataset, our HP-YOLO model outperformed existing lightweight methods by increasing average precision (AP) by 4.9%, while using 18% fewer parameters and achieving 1.4× higher inference speed. …”
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Flaw-YOLOv5s: A Lightweight Potato Surface Defect Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion by Haitao Wu, Ranhui Zhu, Hengren Wang, Xiangyou Wang, Jie Huang, Shuwei Liu

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the Flaw-YOLOv5s algorithm obtains a mean Average Precision (mAP) of 95.6%, with a precision of 94.6%, representing, respectively, an improvement of 1.6 and 1.8 percentage points over the YOLOv5s network. …”
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Young consumers' preferences for water-saving wines: An experimental study by Eugenio Pomarici, Daniele Asioli, Riccardo Vecchio, Tormod Næs

“…Results reveal that on average young consumers are willing to pay higher prices for water saving labeled wines. …”
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Widespread admixture blurs population structure and confounds Lake Trout (Salvelinus namaycush) conservation even in the genomic era by Thaïs A. Bernos, Julie Gibelli, Sozos Michaelides, Hari Won, Hyung-Bae Jeon, Kia Marin, David A. Boguski, Muhammad Yamin Janjua, Colin P. Gallagher, Kimberly L. Howland, Dylan J. Fraser

“…Conservation strategies targeting intraspecific variation often rely on the identification of management or policy units below the species level based on biological differences among populations. …”
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Knowledge, attitude and practice toward liraglutide and semaglutide among endocrinology medical staff by Bingling Liu, Xueyi Wu, Xiao Zou, Jianjian Sheng, Jie Yu

“…This study revealed deficiencies in the KAP scores among endocrinology medical staff, emphasizing the necessity for targeted strategies to improve professional proficiency with liraglutide and semaglutide.…”
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FACTORS AFFECTING INDONESIAN PADDY HARVEST FAILURE: A COMPARISON OF BETA REGRESSION, QUASI-BINOMIAL REGRESSION, AND BETA MIXED MODELS by Dian Kusumaningrum, Agus Sofian Eka Hidayat, Khairil Anwar Notodiputro, Anang Kurnia, Bagus Sartono, I Made Sumertajaya

“…It is also an important factor indicating the fulfillment of targeted total production. Therefore, we proposed Beta Regression, Quasi Binomial Regression, and Beta Mixed Models which can be used to analyze significant variables affecting paddy harvest failure rates. …”
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Climate Stabilisation Under Net Zero CO2 Emissions by Alexander Borowiak, Andrew D. King, Josephine R. Brown, Chris D. Jones, Michael Grose

“…To achieve this, many countries have made net zero greenhouse gas emissions targets, with the aim of halting global warming and stabilizing the climate. …”
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Agricultural commercialization and smallholder farmers' food security in Nigeria by Ajisafe Oluwaseun Gabriel, Idiaye Chuks Onyeka, Oluwatayo Isaac Busayo

“…Specifically, an increase in the HCI correlates with a notable rise in the probability of achieving food security, with a statistically significant average marginal effect (AME) of 0.061, highlighting the potential benefits of market-oriented farming practices. …”
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A Proxy Model for Traffic Related Air Pollution Indicators Based on Traffic Count by Nikolina Račić, Valentino Petrić, Francesco Mureddu, Harri Portin, Jarkko V. Niemi, Tareq Hussein, Mario Lovrić

“…These findings support the use of traffic-based proxy models as practical tools for real-time air pollution assessment and for informing targeted urban air quality interventions.…”
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Robust Small-Object Detection in Aerial Surveillance via Integrated Multi-Scale Probabilistic Framework by Youyou Li, Yuxiang Fang, Shixiong Zhou, Yicheng Zhang, Nuno Antunes Ribeiro

“…Although recent deep learning approaches have achieved notable progress, significant challenges persist, including severe object occlusion, extreme scale variation, dense panoramic clutter, and the detection of very small targets. In this study, we introduce a novel and unified detection framework designed to address these issues comprehensively. …”
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Financial health of farmer producer companies in Tamil Nadu: challenges and prospects by Mohanasundari Thangavel, Nihal Singh Khangar, Arpita Das, G. Sasikala, E. Vadivel, Anirup Sengupta

“…To enhance scalability and sustainability, FPCs need targeted interventions such as capacity-building programs, improved access to financial services, and stronger market linkages. …”
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DPF-Bi-RRT^*: An Improved Path Planning Algorithm for Complex 3D Environments With Adaptive Sampling and Dual Potential Field Strategy by Lin Ge, Swee King Phang, Nohaidda Sariff

“…This research work, we introduce a path planning algorithm called DPF-Bi-RRT* which integrates a Dual Potential Field mechanism with a Targeted Sampling Strategy to address path planning issues in complex 3D spaces. …”
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Detection of Malware Propagation in Sensor Node and Botnet Group Clustering Based on E-mail Spam Analysis by Taejin Lee, Hesun Cho, Haeryong Park, Jin Kwak

“…More than 200,000 new malicious codes appear, with more than 30,000 malicious codes distributed each day on average. These cyber attacks are expanding gradually to the social infrastructure (nuclear energy, power, water, etc.) and smart sensor networks. …”
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From Simulation to Implementation: A Systems Model for Electric Bus Fleet Deployment in Metropolitan Areas by Ludger Heide, Shuyao Guo, Dietmar Göhlich

“…Urban bus fleets worldwide face urgent decarbonization requirements, with Germany targeting net-zero emissions by 2050. Current electrification research often addresses individual components—energy consumption, scheduling, or charging infrastructure—in isolation, lacking integrated frameworks that capture complex system interactions. …”
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Nanoparticles: a New Approach to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebral Glial Tumours by I. F. Gareev, O. A. Beylerli, V. N. Pavlov, Shiguang Zhao, Xin Chen, Zhixing Zheng, Chen Shen, Jinxian Sun

“…However, not a single one of these methods of treatment, alone or in combination, is effective in combating this disease, resulting in the average life expectancy following the diagnosis of under 15 months. …”
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A Graph-Based Learning Framework for Compiler Loop Auto-Vectorization by Yao Xiao, Nesreen K. Ahmed, Mihai Capotă, Guixiang Ma, Theodore L. Willke, Shahin Nazarian, Paul Bogdan

“…Our results show that autograph achieves on average 2.49× performance improvement for Polybench compared to NeuroVectorizer and 3.69× compared to the baseline -O3.…”
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R-SABMNet: A YOLOv8-Based Model for Oriented SAR Ship Detection with Spatial Adaptive Aggregation by Xiaoting Li, Wei Duan, Xikai Fu, Xiaolei Lv

“…Specifically, our method achieves a detection accuracy of 96.32%, a recall of 93.13%, and an average level of accuracy of 95.28% on the SSDD+ dataset.…”
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DMM-YOLO: A high efficiency soil fauna detection model based on an adaptive dynamic shuffle mechanism by Jiehui Ke, Renbo Luo, Guoliang Xu, Yuna Tan, Zhifeng Wu, Liufeng Xiao

“…Additionally, different efficient modules with multi-branch fusion structures, integrating DLSConv, are adopted for the Backbone and Neck to enhance feature extraction and fusion, while optimizing the feature maps fed into the detection head, thereby improving the network’s ability to extract features and detect targets. Ablation experiments demonstrate that the model achieves a 2.3% improvement in F-score and 1.8% increase in mean average precision (mAP)@50. …”
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Needs to Change Behaviour in Households Producing Lots of Food Waste by Margit Narva, Jarmo Alarinta, Gun Wirtanen

“…It was found that the average amount of avoidable food waste was equal to 25.2 kg/person/year. …”
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